Cha surname is one of the surnames in China, ranking 397th among hundreds of surnames. One is the descendant of Emperor Yan, Jiang. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of Qi Qinggong of the State of Qi was named "Hawthorn Tree", and later generations took "Fengyi" as their surname, and later removed the word "Mu" and became "Tea Family". The second is from the surname. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the doctor of the State of Chu was sealed in the tea city, and the descendants took the place name of the city as their surname. During the Western Han Dynasty, it was mainly distributed in Linzi County, which is now Linzi District of Shandong Province.
When I was traveling in ancient times, I ranked 17 1, with a population of about1030,000, accounting for 0.0054% of the total population of China. The investigation of surnames began in the Spring and Autumn Period, with a history of 2600 to 7000 years. Such a tribe with an ancient surname has experienced many vicissitudes. For various reasons, their descendants are now scattered all over the country and even around the world.
Because there is no clear record in the classics of surnames, it is difficult for us to fully grasp the historical track of surnames' reproduction and migration. According to some information contained in Hundred Surnames and textual research on surnames, Cha lived in Shandong, Shanxi and Henan for a long time from the Spring and Autumn Period to the Han Dynasty, with a prosperous time and a large population. From Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties to Sui and Tang Dynasties, the people surnamed Cha moved south to Jiangsu, Anhui, Jiangxi and other places. It is clearly recorded in the history books that in the Five Dynasties, Cha was known as the military pillar of the Southern Tang Dynasty, and later went down to Song Taizu and lived in Xiuning (now Anhui). After his grandson became an official, his family moved to Hailing (now Taizhou, Jiangsu) and became a prominent family in Hailing. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Hailing became the meeting place of Jin State and Jin in the Southern Song Dynasty, and some people named Cha moved to the south of the Yangtze River to escape the war. Since then, with the continuation of the war and the massive invasion of the Yuan army, the Cha people have scattered all over the south. Today, people surnamed Cha have settled in Zhejiang, Hubei, Hunan, Fujian, Guangdong and other places. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, wars in Central China and East China continued, and people were displaced. Many people fled to south China and southwest provinces. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Shanxi Cha surname was moved to Henan, Shandong, Beijing, Tianjin and other places as one of the surnames of the people who moved to Hongdong. After the mid-Ming Dynasty, some coastal tea surnames moved to Taiwan Province Province and then spread to Southeast Asian countries. After the Qing Dynasty, the distribution of Cha surname in the whole country was further expanded, and people with Cha surname settled in the northwest and northeast. 1949 Chiang Kai-shek was defeated in Taiwan Province Province, and more people from Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces came to Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. Today, people with surnames are distributed almost all over the country. Based on the genealogy of Cha's family written by Duchanghe in Jiangxi Province, this paper describes the migration route of Cha's family in several large settlements roughly according to the early lineage (the listed times are based on the genealogy of Cha's family written by Duchanghe in Jiangxi Province, which may be different from that of Cha's family in other places). Some of these materials are clearly recorded on the genealogy map, and some are contained in the migration catalogue of genealogy and the geography of old genealogy. The other part has been searched in relevant materials and confirmed accordingly.
From the first generation to the fourth generation, they all lived in Chayi, Jiyang, which belongs to Lu, which is now Shandong. The detailed address is to be tested.
The fifth is Xu Chen, and the eighth is Xu Chen (both officials are in Jin). Xu Chen had to taste the land in Xianmao, which is today in Yicheng, Shanxi; The spectrum contains Xu Tong's seal in the original city).
Twelfth Cha He lived in Jiyang, Qidong (Ji Yang was sealed when he was alive).
The 13th Cha Zhong lived in Zhuolu County (now Zhuoxian County, Hebei Province).
Brother Cha Yu moved to Hejian (now southeast of xian county, Hebei).
Di Charen moved to Hedong (now southwest of Shanxi).
2 1 century Zha Zhong lived in Jiyang.
The 29th Chachunling moved from Danyang, Runzhou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu) to Ruoliyuan, Jiujiang, Jiangxi.
The 30th retrospective investigation moved from Jiujiang to Jining, Yanzhou (now Jining, Shandong).
Cha moved from Jining Prefecture to Gaoyou Prefecture (now Gaoyou City, Jiangsu Province).
The Cha family moved from Gaoyou to Ruodun (now northeast of Tunxi District, Huangshan City, Anhui Province, on the north bank of Xin 'anjiang River), belonging to Tunguang Town. In ancient times, it was the west land and water transportation hub of Shexian County, and it was the successor of Xin 'an Department.
In the 38th century, Cha Sheji moved from Zhangzhou to Danyang.
Tea art (word, word) moved from Zhangzhou (word Danyang) to Jiujiang.
Eighty-one Tea Shaolin (word Wen Chun) is from Xing Zi County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province.
Brother Cha Wei (word Wenxi) moved to Jiudu Town, Jingxian County, Xuancheng after he became an official, and his ancestor was Cha surname in Jingxian County, Anhui Province.
In genealogical records, the separation of Yi and Wei is the first branch of migration of Cha people. The following accounts are cheque instruments:
Cha Cunyi moved from Jiujiang to Xuancheng, Anhui.
Cha Ying, the fourth generation, moved from Xuancheng to Ruodun, Bozhou, Anhui Province because of the Huang Chao Rebellion.
In the 4th and 5th Dynasties, Cha Shiyi, Cha Rang and Cha (commonly known as the "Three Divisions") were brothers of different origins, and later developed into many ancestors of Cha surname.
In genealogical records, the separation of "three points" is the second branch of the migration of the surname Cha, which is described as follows:
Cha Yi Shi Yi Zhi
Inspectors of the fourth and fifth dynasties lived in Zhou Juan.
The 46th Cha Zongru, also known as Chang. Move to Xiuning, Anhui, and move to Xiuning to check his surname.
The 47th Richard lived in Xuanzhou, Anhui (now Xuancheng, Anhui). There is also a spectrum, and now I still live in Xiuning, Anhui. Presumably, the former statement may be more accurate. To be determined)
Cha's brother Zheng Wen moved from Xiuning, Anhui Province to Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province, and his surname ancestor was Wuyuan (his tomb was recorded in Chagong Mountain, Wuyuan).
Wen Bin, Cha's brother, moved from Xiuning, Anhui Province to Qiantang County, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and was the ancestor of Cha in Qiantang.
In genealogical records, the separation of "Sanwen" is the third branch of migration of people with surname Cha.
In the 49th century, Tea Ceremony (Wen) moved to Hailing (now Taizhou, Jiangsu Province) and moved to Taizhou, where he was the ancestor of tea surname.
Cha Yongzhi (Cha Daozi) moved from Xiuning to Fengshan, Wuyuan (following Cha Zheng Wen as heir).
Cha Qing moved to Jiangling and later moved to Taizhou.
Cha Quan (grandson of Cha V) moved from Xiuning, Anhui Province to Guixi, Fuliang, Jiangxi Province. Later generations, Liu Er and Charlie, can take Jing San and Jing Si across the Fuliang River and move to Anqing Qingfu to think about the long river.
Cha Jing moved to Tongling, Chizhou.
Cha Jingsan has six sons, which are called "six natures" and are different from each other:
Cha Xingyi moved from Changsihe to Huojiashan in Huaining County, Anhui Province, and was the founder of Huojiashan, Conch Mountain and Chajiawan.
Cha Xing 'er moved from Changsihe to Qinglong Mountain in Taihu County, Anhui Province, and was the ancestor of Xiao 'an Mountain in Taihu Lake and Peishan Mountain in Wangjiang Liangquan.
Tea Star Powder moved from Changsihe to Xiaohukou, Taihu Lake, Anhui Province, and was the ancestor of Xiaohuhe and Luobei Bancha.
Chaxing IV moved from Changsihe to the west of Susong City, Anhui Province, and was the ancestor of Heiyang River, Datangjiao and Dahu Chajiaban Tea.
Cha Xingwu moved from Changsi River to Xiaochi, Taihu Lake, Anhui Province, and was the ancestor of Chajia Bridge in Taihu Lake and Shicha in jiepai, a buried hill.
Cha moved to Qianshan County, Anhui Province.
Fifty-two textual researches show that in the first year of Jingkang in Huan Song Dynasty (1 126), Bingwu was old and moved from Xiuning, Anhui Province to Fenning, Xiang Chong (now Xiushui, Jiangxi Province) to carry grain cellars, so he moved his ancestors to Xiushui today.
Chayuan, also known as 90,000, moved to yi county, Anhui Province in the Southern Song Dynasty, and then moved to yi county.
Cha moved from Taihu Lake to Wangjiang County, Anhui Province.
Cha moved from Fuliang to Luopoban, Taihu Garden, Anhui.
Many people from the fifth and seventh generations moved from Anhui to Poyang, Jiangxi, and they were not in the same place. For example:
Cha Xun moved to Gutian, before Cha Xiang moved to Jiao Shan, Cha Ze moved to Barak, Cha Zhong moved to Data Village in Huairen Township, and Cha Yong moved to Zhubei Lake.
Chagu moved to Guixi, Fuliang.
Chahe moved to the back of Raocheng (now Poyang, so Raozhou).
Check before moving to Raocheng restaurant.
Cha Yunlong and Cha moved from Fengshan in Wuyuan to Jiangyin and Wuxi counties.
Cha moved to Jiangyin from Fengshan, Wuyuan.
Cha Dawu moved from Haining to Hangzhou.
Cha Zhili moved from Haining to Shi Ting Pavilion in Hangzhou.
Cha moved from Wuyuan to Gwangju (now Huangchuan County, Henan Province).
Charlie moved to the front of the rock from Fengshan, Wuyuan.
Cha Shunxing (a descendant of the Yi family) moved to Lujiangkou, and his ancestors moved to Lujiangkou.
Cha Fajie (Yuan Xiuzhi) moved from Wuyuan Rock, Jiangxi Province to Bai Mei Township, Zongyang, Anqing, Anhui Province (Tongcheng was formerly known as Baiyun Mountain) at the end of Yuan Dynasty, and was the ancestor of Cha surname in Baiyun Mountain.
Camellia moved from Bai Yunxiang to Qianshan County.
The applicant was transferred from Bai Yunxiang to Xiatang.
The research park was moved from Bai Yunxiang to Wuwei.
Cha Anxiang moved from Fengshan to Tuokou.
Cha Bida (Yuan Xiuzhi) moved from Wuyuan to Taqiancha Village, Jiudu, Jiande.
In the year of Thai Jiazi (1324), Cha Wanba moved from Xiuning, Anhui Province to Baishishan, Xishui, Hubei Province, and was the ancestor of Xishui Cha's surname.
The ambassador of Tea Buddha (Wan) moved from Xiuning, Anhui Province to Chajiashan, Hubei Province, and his ancestral home was Qichun to find out his surname.
Cha Yu (the eighteenth grandson of Cha), a native of Wuyuan, Jiangxi, moved to Chajia Bridge in Longshan, Yuanhuali, Haining, Zhejiang, and was the ancestor of Cha in Haining.
It was discovered that Hongwu moved from Changshu to Henglin in the Sixth and Sixth Dynasties, and he was the first ancestor to move. His sixth Sun Chaqin moved to Chajiawan, Jiaoxi Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City.
Cha's great-grandfather moved from Wuyuan County to Jiangyin and began to live in Huashu in the Yuan Dynasty. His descendants now live in Jiangyin Huashu Tea Lane, Modern Bridge, Jiuqu Bridge and Chajiayan, and respect tea as the ancestor.
Check the teacher let 1:
Cha was appointed as Li Keyong (856-908, General of the Late Tang Dynasty, a member of the Shatuo Department. His son, Li Xucun, destroyed the back beam and established the later Tang Dynasty, respecting it as Mao). He moved from Zhou She to Tufanhari outside Gansu and Shaanxi (the address of Beiyan and Sanhan is unknown), and the reproduction of his descendants is not recorded in contemporary times.
Check the teacher Xu answer:
During the 4th and 5th Dynasties, inspector Xu moved from Ganzhou to Chajiacheng in Long 'anli, Jiangxi Province, because of Liu's chaos.
In the 48th century AD, the descendants of Cha Guanggan moved from Xing Zi to Hukou County in Jiangxi, Gwangju in Henan and Susong in Anhui.
Cha Guangcan moved from Xing Zi to Gwangju (now Huangchuan County, Henan Province).
Cha Guangyi moved from Xing Zi to Lucheng, Jianchang County (now Yongxiu County, Jiangxi Province).
Cha Guangwei lives in Shi Qi, Ning County.
Cha Xitai moved from Xibao, Xing Zi to Wucheng (now Yongxiu County, Jiangxi Province).
Tea osmanthus moved from Xingzilong to Ganquan Township, Dehua County (now Jiujiang County, Jiangxi Province).
Cha Yong was transferred from Dehua.
Cha Longxue was taken to Hukou by a group of tourists.
Inspection well mud transported from Xishi, Xing Zi to Guangdong.
Cha Yunqing (son of Cha Guangyi) moved from Longan, Xing Zi to Shangxiatang and Chisong in Lucheng, Jianchang County.
Charunyi moved from Jianchang Lucheng to Shanxi source.
Cha Chen moved from Shaanxi to the foot of Qualcomm Mountain.
In the 49th century, Cha Zhenghua (the eldest son of Cha Guangji) moved from Xing Zi to Chajia Island in Duchang, Jiangxi Province, and inspected his family in today's Sancha Port.
Road and other places to check the surname, before moving to ancestors. Their descendants migrated out of the county;
Cha Zuo Shi and Cha Xiante moved from Chajia Road in Duchang to Tangsan, yugan county.
Cha Xuxian moved from Chajia Road in Duchang to Dexing County.
Cha Guangji's father and son Cha Xianshan and Cha moved from Chajia Road in Duchang to Taihu County in Anqingfu.
Cha Xian 'an's father and son Cha Xiuguo and Cha Xiuzhi moved from Chajia Island in Duchang to Longyou County, Quzhou Prefecture, Zhejiang Province.
Cha Xiuqin, Cha Xiuse and Cha Xiusheng moved from Chajia Road in Duchang to Anren County (now the southeast of Hunan Province).
Cha Yingkun moved from Anren County to Niutou Hospital in yugan county, Jiangxi Province.
Cha Xiufu and Cha Xiuxiu both moved to dongxiang county to recruit talents.
Cha Yingfa moved from dongxiang county to Wu Fang, Qianshan County.
Cha moved from the front of the temple to Runxi Village in dongxiang county.
Cha Mengjiang's Cha Zhang Yu and Cha Gao Yu were moved from Duchang Mei Dong Temple to Shili Street in Poyang County.
Cha Cha moved from Duchang Mei Dong Temple to Hukou County.
Cha Yuhu, Achayu, moved from Osaka, Dazhu, to Zhongtuan House, Hukou County.
Cha Jinyu, Cha Yuhua, Cha Yulong and Cha Tiancai moved to Thirteen Famous Mountains in Poyang County (now Yinbaohu Township).
Cha Cai moved his family from Duchang Shinohara Water Source to Poyang County, 60 miles away.
Cha Guanglie moved his family from Duchang Shinohara Water Source to Shiling, near Huangmiao Temple in Dexing County.
Cha Chang and Cha Yong 'an moved from Duchang Mei Dong Temple to Maanshan in Poyang County.
Cha Guizhen moved from Duchang Shuimo Sakamoto Chajia to Shangtian Xiwan, Poyang County.
Cha Zhenyou moved from Shuimo Sakamoto in Duchang to Zhangshutan in Poyang County.
Cha moved from Duchang Shuimo Sakamoto to Fuliang County.
Cha and Cha Bingming moved from Chajia Island in Duchang to the military and civilian reservoir in Poyang County.
Chasi (the seventh grandson of Cha Zhengan, the second son of Guangji) moved from Xing Zi to Yokohama Osaka, Duchang, Jiangxi.
Wan Hu, Xiyuan and other places check their surnames before moving their ancestors. Their descendants migrated out of the county;
Cha Siwen moved from his family in Hengtangban, Duchang, Jiangxi Province (now a million households) to Poyang County.
Cha Nengyi moved from Duchang to Shanlongban, Poyang County.
Chazude moved from Chatou, Wan Hu to Hutian Port, Poyang County.
Cha Chunliang's family moved from Yuantangkou, Changxi County to Tiansaka, the fourteenth capital of Leping County.
Tea fairy was moved from the fork of Duchang Xiyuan to Jiudu Jiudun in Leping County.
Cha Lu Chun moved from Xiyuan fork in duchang county to JOE, Beihu County, Poyang County.
In the 6th century, Chacang (son of Guangju Chazheng's 14th grandson) moved its capital from Xing Zi to Changchajia Osaka.
Changyangfeng checked his surname before moving his ancestors.
The above are basically descendants of the 39th ancestor, Chayi. The descendants of his brother Chavi are also widely circulated, such as.
For example, Cha Bosui (the third son of Cha Yong's distillation) moved from Chaji in Jingxian County, Anhui Province to Chajiawei in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, and was the ancestor of Cha family in Tongling.