The person suing is Huang, the grandson of his handmaiden Huang Kuan. Huang, whose real name is Jiang, accused the Huang family of privately engraving and collecting "rebellious" poems and books in order to return to the family and remove the title of master and servant. As a result, fourteen people, including Huang Pei, were arrested, imprisoned and beheaded.
2. Jishi Shu Xu Jun of the Hanlin Academy: "The breeze can't read, what's wrong with turning pages?" And "Yue Ming cares about me, Qingfeng doesn't want to keep people." So Yongzheng thought it was deliberate slander and decided by disrespectful law.
3. Xu Shukui's "Poetry on a Pillar" case: "Raise a glass and see tomorrow, the pot is half thrown" is accused of using "pot" as a metaphor for "pot" and is alluded to as the Qing Dynasty. There is also "the Ming Dynasty shook up and reached the capital of Qing Dynasty in one fell swoop". Later, Emperor Qianlong said, "Sooner or later, you should go to court, not to clear the capital, but to use it", so "it is obviously prosperous and clear. "
4. "The moon is still deeply concerned about me, and the breeze has no intention of staying alone." A pair of old friends met again and were about to part after drinking on the moon. At that time, it coincided with the bright moon and the breeze, and the sender was very grateful. He said to the sender, "The bright moon is affectionate and still misses me, and the breeze has no intention of leaving one person." Unexpectedly, Yong Zhengdi decided that this was "mourning the Ming Dynasty and slandering the Qing Dynasty". That is, it is a sin to openly miss the moon of the Ming Dynasty and vilify the wind of the Qing Dynasty. The poor scholar was speechless and lost his mind helplessly.
5. During the Qianlong period, Shen Deqian, assistant minister of the Ministry of Rites, wrote in the poem Ode to Black Peony that "Zhu Fei takes a positive color, and the alien is also king". The court thought it was an allusion that Manchu people were taken away from the throne of Zhu Ming by aliens, but even after they died, they were still ordered to cut open coffins and file their bodies.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-literature prison