The National Revolutionary Army 4 1 Army was formerly the 24th Division of the Shandong Allied Army in Zhili. The order is as follows:
Fang Zhenwu, commander of the 24th Division of the Allied Forces, and Sue, chief of staff.
1 brigade, brigadier general Shi Shengen (formerly the 6th brigade of Lu Army)
1 Shi Shengen, head of the delegation
The second regiment, headed by Gu Zhen, was later Ruan Xuanwu.
Brigadier General Fang Zhenwu No.7 Brigade
Janessa, head of the third regiment.
1926 65438+ 10, the teacher Fang Zhenwu left Zhang Zongchang by electricity and joined the national army, and his department was reorganized into the fifth army of the national army. The order is as follows:
Fang Zhenwu, 4 1 army commander
The fifth army, commander Fang Zhenwu, chief of staff Sue.
1 brigade, brigadier general Fang Zhenwu, followed by plain clothes Chen Zhi.
1 Bao Gang, head of the delegation
The second regiment, led by Ma (a newly formed unit).
Brigadier General Ruan Xuanwu No.2 Brigade
3 rd regiment, head Wang
The fourth regiment, head of Wang Rixin
Brigadier General Zheng Zhi's Third Brigade.
Qiao Liming, head of the fifth regiment
The sixth regiment, led by Chen Yutang (a newly formed unit)
Wei Guangwu, head of the training group
Dong Zhang, head of the artillery regiment
Special agent battalion, battalion commander Sun Wenhua
Sun, battalion commander of cavalry battalion
Supplementary battalion, battalion commander Sun Guangpu
1In March, 926, the Fifth Army of the National Army participated in the battle between the National Army and the armies of Zhi and Feng, and moved to northern Shaanxi. At this time, Su, the chief of staff and brigade commander of the 1 brigade, left the team, and the brigade commander of the 3rd brigade died in the battle in Puxian. The original 3rd brigade was reduced to 5th regiment, incorporated into 1 brigade, and the 3rd brigade was reorganized. The order is as follows:
Fang Zhenwu, commander of the Fifth National Army, and Zhang Yingchao, chief of staff.
1 Wang, the brigade commander, was dismissed soon because of poor combat effectiveness and was succeeded by Bao Gang.
1 Bao Gang, head of the delegation
The fifth regiment, led by Deng (the original third brigade was downsized)
Brigadier General No.2 (Huncheng) Brigade
3 rd regiment, head Wang
The fourth regiment, head of Wang Rixin
Brigadier General Zhang Zhaofeng, 3rd Brigade
Sun Xiangzhi, head of the second regiment (Zhang Zhaofeng Brigade of the former National Armed Forces Department, downsized after joining the Fifth Army)
Yu Yanong, head of the sixth regiment (newly formed troops)
In August, the national army was defeated and the fifth army retreated to Wuyuan. In September, the national Coalition was established, and the other five armies were reorganized into the second army of the national Coalition. The order is as follows:
Fang Zhenwu, commander of the 2nd Army of the National Allied Forces, and He, chief of staff.
1 division, teacher Ruan Xuanwu
1 brigade, Wang (killed in battle with Tongzhou)
Brigadier General Wang Rixin No.2 Team
Third brigade
Brigadier General Feng Huatang Sixth Brigade (formerly Yang Hucheng Department of Shaanxi Army)
The 9th Brigade of Wang (the 1st Regiment of Ma Zhen Armed Forces)
The second division, Mr. Bao Gang
Deng 4 th brigade
Fifth brigade
Zhang Zhaofeng, the third division commander (about to leave)
Sun Xiangzhi, Brigadier General of the Seventh Brigade
Brigadier General Yu Yanong of the Eighth Brigade.
After Wuyuan was sworn in, the League of Nations sent troops to help Shaanxi and lifted the siege of xi 'an. 1927 in may, the allied forces joined the national revolutionary army and were reorganized into the second army to participate in the northern expedition. Fang Zhenwu and his 2nd Army expanded into 3rd Army, which belonged to 2nd Army and moved eastward along Longhai Road. After the capture of Luoyang, the 3 rd Army went south along Pinghan Road, and was incorporated into Xu Shouchun's department and Ma Wende's department directly under Henan Province, which greatly increased its strength. At this point, the troops have been expanded to three armies, the sequence is as follows:
Fang Zhenwu, Commander-in-Chief of the 3rd Army of the 2nd Army.
Ruan Xuanwu, 1 army commander
1 teacher, Teacher Wang Rixin
The second division, Mr. Bao Gang
Division 3, division commander Yu Yanong.
2nd Army, commander Xu Shouchun (Xu Shouchun was soon placed under house arrest, and the post of commander was held by Fang Zhenwu).
Ma Wende, Commander of the Third Army
In June of 5438+00, due to frequent conflicts with Feng Yuxiang, Fang Zhenwu led his troops out of the organizational system of the Second Army and joined Chiang Kai-shek's 1 Army. His troops were renamed the Ninth Army directly under the Central Committee to join the crusade against Tang Shengzhi.
2. Become an army
1in March, 928, the Nanjing government made the second northern expedition. At this point, Fang Zhenwu and his men have been reorganized into the 4th Army of 1 Army and expanded into three armies. The 2nd Division of the former 1 Army and the 2nd Army were co-edited as 4 1 Army, with Fang Zhenwu as the commander and Bao Gang as the promoter. 1 and 1 Army 3 divisions form 34 armies (under the jurisdiction of 88th Division Wang Rixin Department, 89th Division Yu Yanong Department and 90th Division Yuan Department); The 3rd Army was reorganized into the 42nd Army (under the Danyong Department of the 94th Division and the Wei Guangwu Department of the 96th Division).
4 1 Army attacked Shandong, Jinke Township, Yanzhou and Jin 'an from Xiaogan and Huayuan in Hubei, and achieved remarkable results. When the army is formed, the order is as follows:
4 1 Army, acting commander Su, deputy commanders Su and Bao Gang, and later Bao Gang was promoted to commander.
9 1 teacher, Mr. Bao Gang, Hou Zhanlin.
Teacher Feng Huatang, 92nd Division.
93rd Division, division commander Xiao Zhichu (former Beiyang Army 15 Huncheng Brigade, merged into Bozhou)
1In May, 928, the Northern Expeditionary Army conquered Jinan, Fang Zhenwu became the garrison commander of Jinan, and 4 1 Army entered Jinan with the Party. On the 3rd, under the pretext of protecting overseas Chinese, the Japanese army sent troops to Quancheng to launch the Jinan Incident. The 92nd Division was designated as a garrison, and the division headquarters in Guan Yi Street was suddenly attacked by the Japanese army, causing heavy casualties. The 4 1 Army and the 40 th Army He Yaotuan immediately counterattacked and launched a fierce battle with the Japanese army. That night, 4 1 Army was ordered to withdraw from Jinan.
1929, the ministries of the National Revolutionary Army were downsized, and the Gao Gui branch of the 4 1 Army and the 47th Army were merged into 45 divisions, and the 94th division was downsized into 44 divisions, 132 brigade. After downsizing, the sequence of the 45th Division is as follows:
Division 45, division commander Fang Zhenwu, deputy division commander Bao Gang.
133 Brigade, Brigadier General Gao Guizi, downsized from the 47th Army and soon separated from the 45th Division, renamed Independent 10 Brigade; The newly formed 133 brigade was promoted from Lin to Brigadier.
134 brigade, brigadier general, was downsized from 9 1 division.
Qiao Liming, head of the 267th regiment.
Head of the 268th regiment.
135 Brigade, Brigadier Wang Zhanlin, later wangyi Zhongfu, was downsized by the 92nd Division.
Wang Zhongfu, head of the 269th regiment.
Liu Zibin, head of the 270th regiment.
3. Residual pulse
(1)1In April, 929, Fang Zhenwu, the commander of the 45th Division, was promoted to 10, and Bao Gang was promoted as the commander. In August, Yu Yanong was transferred from the 44th Division 13 1 Brigadier to the 45th Division 134 Brigadier. In September, Fang Zhenwu was detained for plotting against Chiang Kai-shek, and Chiang Kai-shek wanted to exchange Baogang with Fang Ce, the teacher of the 6th Division. Bao Gang refused to accept the plan. He rebelled against Chiang Kai-shek in Wuhu and was soon defeated. Fang ce took over the remnants of the 45 th division and took over as the teacher. 1930, Wei succeeded Fang ce as a teacher. The order is as follows:
Forty-fifth division, division Wei.
133 Brigade, Brigadier Liu, followed by Moan, is a newly formed unit.
Brigadier General Liu Kan 134 Brigade is a newly formed unit.
135th Brigade, Brigadier General Li Shusen, was incorporated into the remnants of the original 45th Division.
1930, the 45th Division was attached to the 2nd Army Corps of Chiang Kai-shek and participated in the Central Plains War. 193 1 In May, the 45th Division was renamed as 10 Division, and the135th Brigade was renamed as 30 Brigade, which has evolved into a unit directly under the Central Army.
(2) After the Wuhu mutiny, Bao Gang led the rest of the 45th Division into Jin. 1930, the Ministry participated in the Central Plains War and was reorganized into the 2nd Division of the 2nd Army, 4th Army, numbered 1, and fought against Chiang Kai-shek together with Feng Yuxiang. After the defeat of the Central Plains War, he retired to Shanxi Jiexiu with Feng. 1933 went north with Fang Zhenwu and joined the anti-Japanese coalition. At present, it has jurisdiction over three groups: 1 group (Wang Zhongfu), 2 groups (Liu Zibin) and 3 groups (Joe). After the troops arrived in Hebei, Bao Gang announced that he would break away from Fang Zhenwu's restraint and accept the designation of the independent 46th Brigade granted by the National Government. Fang Zhenwu only led the 3rd Division, (formerly the 3rd Division of Northwest Military Division) and the regiment to the north, and Wang Tuan was expanded into the 4th instructor of the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Army. Soon, Wang Zhongfu died while attacking Xiaotangshan with his team, and the remaining forces were disbanded.
(3) After leaving the Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, Bao Gang led the 46th Brigade into Neixiang and Zhenping, Henan Province for training and consolidation. He was attached to the Jiangxi appeasement office and took part in the battle against the Red Army guerrillas in Jiangxi. 1937 When the Anti-Japanese War broke out, the 46th Brigade was transferred to the northern section of Pinghan Road. At this point, the order is as follows:
The 46th Brigade of Independence, Bao Gang, Vice Joe, and Chief of Staff Wu Shiming.
Xin Shaoting, Head of the 736th Regiment
Liao Yunzhou, head of the 738th regiment.
1938 10, Du 46 Brigade was incorporated into the newly established 1 10 Division in Jiaozuo, Henan Province, and was renamed as 328 Brigade. The order is as follows:
Brigadier General Xin Shaoting, 328th Brigade
Bao Liru, head of the 655th regiment.
Liao Yunzhou, head of the 656th regiment.
Since then, the brigade has gradually evolved into a unit directly under the Central Army, and the last trace of Fang Zhenwu 4 1 unit has disappeared.