The Ming Dynasty was recommended by counties or officials. After being cited, it was necessary to determine the level by shooting strategy. For example, Zhao and Wang Jia in the Western Han Dynasty were promoted because shooting strategy was the first. The establishment of this discipline in Han Dynasty provided a channel for Confucian scholars to enter the official career.
Extended data:
The significance of Mingjing Branch:
1, which is conducive to the selection of talents with real talents and practical learning.
It is precisely because the evaluation standard of Jiupin is family status that the aristocratic dude can be made an official without real talent and learning, and the children of poor families can not be made an official even if they are talented and excellent. The imperial examination system has the principle of merit-based admission, and with the development, it has also increased the provincial examination, the general examination and the palace examination.
This makes it impossible for the children of the gentry without real talent and learning to obtain official positions through their families, while the children of the civilian landlords with real talent and learning can be promoted rapidly, and the country has also elected people with real talent and learning.
2. The state has mastered the power of selecting officials, which has expanded the ruling foundation of the landlord class and is conducive to promoting social development.
During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the influence of the gentry gradually grew, and they gradually mastered the power of the state. Therefore, the Jiupin Zhong Zheng system is nominally a system designated by the state to evaluate the rank of Zhong Zheng, but it is actually a promotion tool manipulated by the gentry. The imperial examination system was presided over by the Ministry of Rites and examined by the emperor after the court examination. Only in this way can the country really have the power to choose officials.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Mingjing