1. Kulagan family

Kulagan family is a typical court aristocrat far away from the people, a representative of greed, stupidity and shameless in the court and upper class, and a family with no sense of responsibility for the country and the nation. The main characteristics of this family are insidious, cunning, lack of moral integrity and morality. When Russia was in trouble and Napoleon approached Moscow, they didn't care about the security of the country at all, and they always wanted to be promoted and made a fortune. Allen, the daughter of Kuragan, is a "beautiful animal". When the motherland was in danger, she still stirred people's hearts with her beauty and led a lewd life. Kuragan's two sons, Balet and Anatoly, are stupid and mean. Debauchery and leisure are the whole content of their pursuit of a happy life. Tolstoy lashed out in his works: "These people are grabbing rubles, crosses and official titles, and all they care about when grabbing these things is the gasps of the tsar's favor."

2. Rostov family

The Rostov family is a typical aristocratic family in the patriarchal clan system beautified by the author, and it is the most touching, infectious and poetic family in the author's works. They are not rich, but full of joy and anger. The Rostovs are pro-people, maintaining the characteristics of simplicity, enthusiasm, sincerity and hospitality, and have the quality of a gentle manor aristocrat. When Napoleon invaded, they were all anxious about the fate of the motherland and determined to contribute all their strength to defending the motherland. Nikolai returned to the army to fight the enemy, and Natasha automatically served the wounded. /kloc-When he was 0/5 years old, Picha gave up his wish to enter the university and decided to join the army. Finally, she gave her young life for her motherland.

3. Bohr Konski family

Paurkanski family has the characteristics of integrity, patriotism and aloof, and maintains the "ancient style" of the old aristocrats loyal to the country. After retiring from the manor in the name of Yan Ming, the old duke has been alienated from the court and maintained a critical attitude towards the court. He served in the army and attached great importance to Suwonov's military art. When his son Andrei bid farewell to the army, he particularly emphasized the honor and patriotic responsibility of the soldiers. The war of 18 12 shocked him, and he resolutely called the militia to fight against the approaching enemy. In intense patriotic activities, he had a stroke and cared about the fate of his motherland before his death. His son Andre is a patriot, and his daughter Maria is also the inheritor of patriotic tradition. She was frightened at the thought of being controlled by the French.

4. Don't be a husband's wife

Tolstoy rarely mentioned the Besukov family, the richest family in Moscow. This family is a patriotic family. Bill is the representative of this family.

Second, the character image

War and Peace has written 559 characters, of which no less than 30 can leave a deep impression on us. Here are some simple analyses.

1. Andre Bohr, Duke of Konski

The characters who appeared in the first eight pages of War and Peace. He is twenty-six years old, and he looks unhappy and unconventional among the guests of Shale Salon. He is a court female official who is favored by the court. "Those people in the living room, he is not all acquaintances, but he hates them, even watching them and listening to them is boring." It pains Prince Andrey that he has to keep in touch with this high society, which, in his view, is hypocritical, deceptive and shameless. He said to Bill, "This is my life here-I'm not used to it."

2. Bill Besu

Bill and Andre have two common characteristics: first, they hold a critical and negative attitude towards the existing system, and with the development of their ideological character, these criticisms become more and more sharp and profound; Second, they don't value their aristocratic status and feel uneasy about their luxurious and rich life, but they seriously explore the purpose and significance of life, with the ultimate goal of solving the sufferings of farmers and the future of the motherland. Of course, they pursue the truth in different ways and go to the people. Because of some advantages, Andre learned about autocratic serfdom and people's corruption mainly through his work in the government and the army. On the other hand, Bill's ideological character grew up mainly through his direct contact with people's lives.

3. Natasha Rostova

Natasha Rostova is the most touching female image in War and Peace. In Tolstoy's mind, she is the embodiment of life and happiness. In the abstract of the novel, she is described as a "lovely and poetic naughty boy." When her father mentioned her, she often called her "gunpowder" and her mother affectionately called her "my Cossack". Bill said she was charming. But Tolstoy wrote that she was "not beautiful at all". All the features on her face are unattractive. Her eyes are small, her forehead is narrow and her nose is not bad, but the lower part of her face, chin and mouth are too big and her lips are disproportionately thick. After you have studied her, it is hard to understand why she is likable. But natasha said, "the little girl's voice is so soft and changeable, just like all her appearances." Everything she does seems to be what she should do. Only in this way is it appropriate. " This passage is a key to grasp Natasha's appearance and reveal her inner world. Based on this tone-rare lively, changeable personality and natural elegance-this moving image of "charm essence" has been formed.

4. Kutuzov

Tolstoy followed the principle of combining the ordinary with the great and the ordinary with the hero, and created the image of Kutuzov, the great leader of the Great Patriotic War 18 12. Tolstoy believes that any talented historical figure should obey the wishes and demands of the people in the historical process; It is the great spiritual strength of the broad masses of soldiers and civilians that produces outstanding commanders. Kutuzov's strength comes from the people's patriotism, which embodies the people's thoughts and wishes in his activities. Tolstoy praised him as a "representative of the national war" and a "real great man".

5. Napoleon

In War and Peace, the image of Napoleon is in sharp contrast with that of Kutuzov. In the writer's pen, Napoleon was the chief culprit of this war and a selfish individual careerist. He is delicate and pretentious, conceited and greedy for power. Napoleon believed that individual will can determine the course of history. In order to realize his personal ambition, he waged a predatory war at the expense of millions of lives. Tolstoy refuted the views of European historians, described the famous "hero" they praised as a small and shameful egoist, and made a bitter ridicule. Obviously, this shows Tolstoy's progressive view and patriotic stance. Although the author did not comprehensively and correctly estimate the merits and demerits of Napoleon's life, he vividly revealed the aggressive nature of Napoleon's big bourgeoisie.