1978.09—— 1982.09, majoring in computer software, east china institute of technology Computer Department;

1982.09—— 1985.02, majoring in computer application, Graduate School of China University of Science and Technology;

1985.02 ——1988.10, intern researcher and assistant researcher of Institute of Computing, China Academy of Sciences;

1988.10 ——1992.10, Associate Research Fellow in Computing, China Academy of Sciences (1986.02—— 1989.03, Ph.D. in Computer Application Computing, China Academy of Sciences.

1992.10 ——1997.07, researcher at the Institute of Computing, China Academy of Sciences, director of the Research Center for Computer Intelligent Machine Translation, China Academy of Sciences (during this period: 1996.09—— 1997.07, in the Central Party School for one year.

1997.07 —— 2001.1,Director of Computer Language Information Center of China Academy of Sciences, President and Party Secretary of Huajian Company of China Academy of Sciences;

2001.11—— 2004.04, deputy general manager and member of the party group of China Electronic Information Industry Corporation;

2004.04—2005.09, Chairman and Party Secretary of China Great Wall Computer Group Company;

2005.09—2007.12, Deputy Secretary, Vice Chairman and General Manager of the Party Group of China Electronic Information Industry Corporation;

2007.12 —— 2010.12, deputy governor of Hunan provincial people's government and member of the party group;

2010.12 —— 2011.03, member of the Standing Committee of Hunan Provincial Party Committee, deputy governor of the provincial government and party group;

2011.03 —— 2011.12 Member of the Standing Committee of Hunan Provincial Committee and Secretary of the Working Committee of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan "Two-oriented Society" Comprehensive Reform Experimental Zone;

2011.12 —— 2013.04, member of the Standing Committee of Hunan Provincial Party Committee, deputy governor of the provincial government and party group;

2013.04 —— 2015.10, Member of the Standing Committee of Hunan Provincial Party Committee, Deputy Secretary of Party Group of Provincial Government and Executive Vice Governor;

20 15. 10—— Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and member of the Party Group.

China * * * 18th and 12th National People's Congress.