Ba Jin, a contemporary writer, is from Chengdu, Sichuan. 1920 entered Chengdu Foreign Studies University. 1923 fled the feudal family and studied in middle schools in Shanghai and Nanjing. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/927, he went to France to study and wrote his first novel, Death, which was published under the pseudonym of Ba Jin. /kloc-returned to Shanghai at the end of 0/928 to engage in creation and translation. From 1929 to 1937, he wrote Home, which mainly represented novels, the Riptide Trilogy, as well as Dream of the Sea, Autumn in Spring, Satin, MengMeng (Snow), Rebirth and Love Trilogy. Ghosts? People and other short stories, as well as essays such as A Journey to the Sea, Memories and Notes. With his unique style and rich creation, Lu Xun called him "a writer with enthusiasm and progressive thoughts, one of the few good writers". In the meantime, he served as the editor-in-chief of Cultural Life Publishing House, and the editor-in-chief publications included Wen Ji Monthly and Literature Series.
After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Ba Jin devoted himself to anti-Japanese and national salvation cultural activities in various places, edited newspapers and periodicals such as Shout and Wang Jiu Daily, created a sequel to Home, Spring and Autumn Annals, a trilogy of anti-Japanese novels (also known as Fire), and published a collection of short stories, a revived soul, little people and trivia, and a collection of essays. Tiger? Dogs, etc. In the late period and after the Anti-Japanese War, Ba Jin's creation turned to criticize the dark reality in the Kuomintang-controlled areas and strongly criticized and attacked the old system that was about to collapse. The novella "The Garden of Resting", "The Fourth Ward" and the novel "Cold Night" with artistic characteristics are representative works in this respect.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Ba Jin served as vice chairman of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, chairman of the Chinese Writers Association, chairman of the China Pen Club Center, vice chairman of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, and editor-in-chief of Harvest magazine. He paid close attention to and supported various activities aimed at prospering literary creation, participated in international literary exchange activities abroad for many times, and initiated the establishment of China Modern Literature Museum. He published a collection of short stories, reportage, living among heroes and prose.
Collection of Fire, Collection of Prose Novels, Recent Works of Ba Jin, Collection of Five Proses, Selected Works of Ba Jin in Sixty Years, Memoirs of Creation, etc. The Collected Works of Ba Jin 14 contains most of People's Republic of China (PRC)'s works before the founding of the People's Republic of China, and the newly compiled Complete Works of Ba Jin has been published since 1986. His works have been translated into many foreign languages and published. Over the years, he has also published a large number of translated works. Ba Jin's novels are most famous for the collapse of the old family and the rebellion of the younger generation. Home is the most successful and influential masterpiece in this field, which shocked the hearts of several generations of young readers and established his important position in the history of modern literature. He is good at pouring his feelings into beautiful narration and sincere and simple description, which is delicate and unique, and has his own touching personality strength.
Bing Xin's resume
Bing Xin (1900101October 5th-1999 February), formerly known as Xie Wanying. Originally from Changle, Fujian, he was born in Fuzhou. I spent my childhood in Yantai, Shandong. 19 13 The whole family moved to Beijing. When the May 4th Movement broke out, she was greatly influenced. Since September of 19 19, she has written many problem novels under the pseudonym of Bing Xin, such as Two Families, You Are Alone and Helpless and Poor, Autumn Rain, Killing People, Going to the Countryside, etc. It has aroused strong repercussions in society. 192 1, join the literature research society. At this time, his works mostly describe the "philosophy of love" around maternal love, childlike innocence and natural beauty, including superman and boredom. From 65438 to 0920, influenced by Tagore's Birds, he wrote a short poem "Stars and Spring Water", which attracted the attention of the literary world. 1923 went to the graduate school of Wellesley Women's University in the United States in August, and was hospitalized for seven months due to illness. The representative works of this period are Wu and To Young Readers. 1926, returned to China with a master's degree in literature, and taught in yenching university, Tsinghua University and Beiping Women's College of Arts and Sciences successively. The novels Fen in 193 1 and Girl in 1934 both show the deepening and breakthrough of the "philosophy of love". From 65438 to 0946, she went to Japan with her husband Wu Wenzao and was invited to teach at the University of Tokyo. L 9565438 Return to China in autumn +0. After liberation, he published essays, novels, poems and songs, such as "Little Orange Lantern", "Ode to Cherry Blossoms" and "Send to Young Readers". 1954, was elected as the deputy to the National People's Congress and served as the vice chairman of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles. He is now a member of the Fifth Standing Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference. Besides writing, Bing Xin has also translated some foreign literary works.