Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi revolutionary base areas and the founder of the Red Tenth Army during the Agrarian Revolutionary War. 1922 Spring, Fang Zhimin joined the "Non-Christian Grand Alliance". In July, I went from Jiujiang to Shanghai, lived in Shao Lizi's home, worked as a proofreader for the Republic of China Daily and studied at Shanghai University.
During his stay in Shanghai, Fang Zhimin joined the China Socialist Youth League and wrote the vernacular novel Qiushi, which was published in the supplement of Awakening. Fang Zhimin's short stay in Shanghai was an important turning point in his life.
There in Fang Zhimin, I found the Party organization and the leading organs of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and met famous the Communist Party of China (CPC) people such as Chen Duxiu, Qu Qiubai, Yun and Xiang Jingyu. In August of the same year, according to the organizational decision, Fang Zhimin left Shanghai and returned to Nanchang to set up a "cultural bookstore".
Establish local league organizations in Jiangxi and set up activity strongholds. Publish the weekly Voice of Youth to promote Marxism. 1934, Fang Zhimin and Su Yu led the Red Army northward to advance the Anti-Japanese War.
In the area of Wumiguan, Baiting and Shimengang in Tanjiaqiao Town, it was pursued by Wang's Kuomintang army, and our army suffered heavy losses in this battle. The Red Ten Army was surrounded by the pursuit of the Kuomintang army led by Wang, and the main leaders of the Army such as Fang Zhimin were captured and sacrificed.
More than 10,000 people only Su Yu led more than 400 people to break through. 129 October,1935,65438+was captured in the mountainous area of Huai Yu, Yushan County, Jiangxi Province, and detained in the detention center of the Military Justice Bureau of the Kuomintang appeasement office in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. He sternly refused to surrender to the Kuomintang.
Practiced his oath of "working hard to death and fighting to death". 1935 On August 6th, Comrade Fang Zhimin was secretly killed in Xiashawo, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, at the age of 36.
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Later generations spoke highly of Fang Zhimin's life. President Mao Zedong praised Fang Zhimin as "born with great joy" and said: "Fang Zhimin is a talented member with great wisdom and courage. He died a great death and I miss him very much. "
In memory of Fang Zhimin, later generations built the tomb of Fang Zhimin Martyrs, which is located at the foot of Meiling Mountain in the western suburb of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. The tomb of the martyrs faces east with its back to the green hills. It was built in August of 1959 and covers an area of 12 mu.
There are 1 1 steps in front of the tomb, and 170 steps are surrounded by pines and cypresses on both sides, which is solemn and solemn. The tomb is made of white marble, and Fang Zhimin's resume is engraved under the marble tablet. In the middle of the tombstone, Mao Zedong wrote "Fang Zhimin Martyrs' Tomb".
There is a lounge in front of the tomb to display the life stories and precious cultural relics of Fang Zhimin martyrs. Remembering the martyrs, revisiting the history, learning from Fang Zhimin's great spirit, strengthening the communist faith, and building an ideological defense line against corruption and change.
Get something for nothing, be an upright person, and always keep the integrity of employees. Revisit familiar chapters such as Lovely China and Poverty Alleviation, remember the martyrs and relive history.
Learn from Fang Zhimin's great spirit, strengthen the communist belief, build an ideological defense line against corruption and change, do things honestly, be an upright person, and always keep * * *.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Fang Zhimin