Through the relationship between the little prince and the fox, the rose and the pilot, the author expounds the true meaning of love-responsibility and action and the attack on the values of the adult world.
The Little Prince not only shows the value of human spiritual home, but also highlights the true meaning of communication, that is, the understanding of love and responsibility. Through the little prince's continuous understanding and sublimation of love and responsibility, he expressed the author's true persistence in life, his longing for warmth, and even his ultimate ideal of tireless pursuit of perfect life value. It embodies the essence of interpersonal communication and requires us to understand, comprehend and interpret with spirituality.
The attack on the values of the adult world is another theme of The Little Prince. In the "binary opposition" between children and adults, the author attacked the hypocritical and numb adult world. On the utilitarianism of adult spiritual world from the perspective of children's "real" world. And with the little prince's childlike eyes, it reveals the emptiness, blindness and stupidity of adults.
The loneliness and loneliness of adults are written in simple and naive language, and their wrong values are criticized. The whole story is full of negation of "adult logic", which makes people feel the helplessness of the gradual loss of spiritual home.
(1) Extended reading of life philosophy storybooks;
The Little Prince is a famous children's short story written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupé ry in 1942. The hero of this book is a little prince from another planet. Taking a pilot as the narrator, the book tells the story of all kinds of adventures the little prince experienced when he set off from his own planet to the earth.
With the childlike eyes of the little prince, the author reveals the emptiness, blindness, stupidity and rigidity of adults, and writes the lonely and rootless fate of human beings in simple and childish language. At the same time, it also expresses the author's criticism of the relationship between money and eulogizes the truth, goodness and beauty.
Although the fairy tale "Little Prince" is only the author's work in one go for three months, it has a profound creative background, which is the accumulation of the author's life and emotions for several years or even decades, and is the product of accumulation. It is not only a children's fairy tale, but also a "crystallization" of philosophy and thinking, full of feelings about life.
The little prince is the center of the whole story, a mysterious and lovely child. He lives on an asteroid named B-6 12 and is the only resident on that asteroid. After misunderstanding with Rose, the little prince left his own planet and traveled with his beloved Rose in the universe, and finally came to the earth.
In the Sahara desert, the little prince met the narrator of the novel, the pilot, and became good friends with him. The little prince is carefree and has never been polluted by the adult world. So the little prince's heart is so pure and noble, and the little prince is also lonely. The little prince climbed a high mountain, eager to see the whole planet and all the people at once.
But when he said "be my friend, I am alone", only the cold echo answered. The little prince has no companion in the adult world. Because the little prince is a symbol of childhood, he presents the most innocent and kind childhood shadow, while in the adult world, the lack of childlike innocence makes adults unable to communicate with the little prince.
The little prince is an angel sent by Saint Exupery to the adult world to help adults rethink and feel life. The carefree appearance of the little prince expresses the author's nostalgia for childhood and his desire for innocence.
In the world of adults, the hearts of adults are full of desire for money and power, and they are practical and utilitarian, and the little prince is here to save the souls of these adults who are lost in the secular world of greed and desire. The author hopes that people can see the pure and simple side of life from The Little Prince, and hope that people can pull away from desire and greed and find their own innocence and love.
In the whole fairy tale, almost all the narrators adopt this perspective mode of alternating empirical perspective and narrative perspective. The narrator always reveals everything he knows from the perspective of narrative self, instead of telling the reader and then showing it from the perspective of experience.
Because the whole fairy tale is basically retrospective, the narrator's perspective of recalling the past has become a conventional perspective, and readers expect to see everything observed by the narrator. However, the narrator intends to control the information from an empirical perspective, thus causing a tense suspense, which greatly arouses the reader's interest in reading and the drama of the work.
⑵ Some thoughts on reading "Feeling Life Series-Love Stories for Nourishing the Soul"
After reading this book, I feel a lot. This book has a collection of 86 short stories. These stories from different times, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, are profound and simple, but they all have positive significance. They all enlighten the mind, analyze human nature, understand great love and respect life, all of which make people feel very purified. It's really a good book that nourishes the soul. I remember in "Thanks for a stray cat", people woke up from numbness because an old woman was kind to a stray cat, as if they had been reborn and returned to the track of good nature; In 50 rescues, an English woman who teased the police, no matter how outrageous her suicide was, was successfully rescued by the police every time, which reflected the fundamental consciousness of respecting life and putting people first. The Secret under the Tree makes us young people should thank the older generation for their contributions. Without them, how could we have a wonderful life today? Mother's Heart in the Package and Two Mothers in the Tsunami describe the simplicity, selflessness and greatness of mothers in the world more concretely and vividly. In the face of difficulties and even disasters, the mother is always the strongest backing of the child and the driving force to inspire the child to forge ahead; "Several fragments in the great earthquake" embodies the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation. People can be poor, but they must be rich in spirit. The selfless dedication of migrant workers in distress, the people's teachers' life first, the deeds of caring for children, and the silent dedication of strangers have enabled us to overcome this rare earthquake. In A Bark of 625 Euros, the German style is displayed, from which it is not difficult to understand why technology and environment coexist in developed Europe, which is related to people's usual care for human beings, including the environment related to human beings. Wait, wait, wait. More importantly, there are not many difficult words in this book. People of all ages, Xian Yi, will gain something from reading it. Small enough to help establish correct values, big enough to help govern the country and keep the country safe. Especially at a time when Chinese people are extremely impetuous and worship money like never before, reading it also has the effect of clearing the heart and clearing the source, so it is also a treasure soup for the soul! Friends, have a look at it when you are free. You are welcome to criticize and correct me.
(3) Enlightenment from Xiangzi Camel
Enlightenment from Xiangzi Camel: This story tells us that people who lose their goals are no different from the walking dead. Therefore, we should cherish the beautiful life, even if we are bitter and tired again, there will always be a sweet future.
Camel Xiangzi is the masterpiece of Lao She, a famous modern writer in China. Cosmic Wind first published in 1936. Described the bitter story of a rickshaw puller in old Beijing in the 1920s. This novel is a classic of modern vernacular novels, which uses Beijing dialect and some descriptions of old Beijing customs.
It profoundly exposed the darkness of old China, accused the ruling class of exploiting and oppressing the laborers, expressed the author's deep sympathy for the working people, and showed people the images of warlords fighting under the dark rule and the poor citizens at the bottom of Beijing living in the abyss of pain.
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brief Introduction of the content
Camel Xiangzi tells the story of Xiangzi, a young and energetic rickshaw driver in Beiping, China.
Xiangzi is from the countryside. He is a bankrupt young farmer. He is hardworking, simple and kind. He kept everything that he was brought up and educated in the countryside, but he never wanted to go back to the countryside. Xiangzi, who came to the city from the countryside, is eager to buy a car of his own with his honest labor. Being an independent laborer is Xiangzi's wish, hope and even religion. With hard work and perseverance, he spent three years scrimping and saving, and finally realized his ideal and became a self-reliant first-class driver. But after only half a year, the car was taken away by deserters in the war. Xiangzi lost his car and brought back only three camels. Xiangzi didn't give up, but still stubbornly started from scratch, and it was more economical to pull the cart. However, before he could buy a car again, all his savings were ransacked by detectives, and his dream of buying a car was shattered again.
When Xiangzi pulled the rickshaw again, it was at the expense of his deformed marriage with Tigress. The good times didn't last long. Because Tigress died in childbirth, he had to sell a rickshaw to arrange the funeral. At this point, his life ideal was completely shattered. Coupled with the suicide of his beloved woman Joy, it blew out the last spark of hope in his heart. After being hit by life, Xiangzi began to lose any desire and confidence in life, and could no longer summon up the courage to live. He is no longer as proud of pulling carts as he used to be. He hates pulling carts and working.
Xiangzi, teased by life, started playing games, eating, drinking, whoring and gambling. In order to drink, Xiangzi cheated money everywhere and eventually became "urban garbage", making a living by giving people weddings and funerals and doing odd jobs. Xiangzi changed from a "decent, strong, dreamy, selfish, personal, powerful and great" bottom worker to a "depraved, selfish, unfortunate and socially ill child, the last ghost of individualism".
(4) Introduce some books about life. Through short stories, we can realize great wisdom and philosophy. See the supplementary question for details.
1 Whispering in the Window of Fireflies, I'm not teaching you to cheat, and so on. Liu Yong's is quite good. This writer basically knows life.
If you are a boy, you can really understand Sun Zaibing's law and use it flexibly, which will benefit a lot. Managers of many large foreign companies have seen it. The Water of Canglang is very realistic. Get to know the society as soon as possible.
If you are a girl, Love Yourself and When You Pass My Bloom, Tashilange. A lot, it's about her feelings about many lives as a walker. Whether to read it or not, she wrote it, but the original intention of this poem is not to express love. You will know after reading it.
I've seen all this with my own eyes. Although I haven't studied it carefully, I have seen it all. I feel good about myself. You can choose according to your preference. . .
It's good to like reading, hehe. . .
Read a book. I think it's best to read the original, not what others "make up". It feels like copying one sentence from the east and one sentence from the west, which is very boring to read.
5. Stories and feelings of celebrities. More than 200 words, don't copy. Before 8: 00, please. It's urgent, brothers and sisters.
Reading is an art of self-improvement. "Jade is not cut, it is not a tool." Reading is a learning process. A book has a story, a story tells a life, and a life reflects a world. "Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road" is exactly the truth. Reading poetry makes people elegant, and reading history makes people wise. Reading every book will have different results. Since ancient times, it has been everyone's lifelong pursuit to study hard and improve themselves. Reading is one of the most elegant qualities, which can shape people's spirit and sublimate people's thoughts.
Reading is an art of enjoying life. Mr. Wu Liu "studied hard and didn't want to know much, but when he knew one thing, he happily forgot to eat." Reading can make you feel happy when you are bored; When you are confused and disappointed, reading can calm your heart and let you see the road ahead; When you are in a happy mood, reading can help you find more beautiful things around you and make you enjoy life more. Reading is the best enjoyment. "The book has its own golden house, and the book has its own Yan Ruyu."
Reading is the art of enriching life. Life without books is like hollow bamboo, which is empty. Books are the greatest wealth in life. Jews let children kiss books coated with honey to remind them that books are sweet, and reading is a necessary condition to make life full of sweetness. Reading is the most rare passbook in life. Accumulate bit by bit, and you will find yourself the richest man in the world.
Reading is the art of understanding life. Reading Du Fu's poems makes people realize the bitterness of life, reading Li Bai's poems makes people understand the corruption of officialdom, reading Lu Xun's articles makes people recognize the darkness of society, and reading Ba Jin's articles makes people feel the hope of the future. Every book is a friend and teaches us how to look at life. Reading is one of the most indispensable courses in life. Reading and understanding life will help us to take every step of life well.
Books are lights, and reading illuminates the road ahead; Books are bridges, and reading connects each other on the other side; Books are sails, and reading drives the ship of life. Reading is the art of life, because reading makes life more exciting!
[6] What did Journey to the West give us?
Revelation: The road to success is tortuous and bumpy. We need to unite to overcome difficulties, face difficulties, open roads on every mountain, and bridge bridges when encountering water!
The "eighty-one difficulties" in Journey to the West can be roughly divided into four categories: first, the difficulties in expressing and symbolizing natural forces; second, the difficulties in symbolizing various evil forces in society; third, the difficulties directly from the supreme ruler; and fourth, the difficulties caused by the subjective mistakes of Buddhist scriptures. We should not only sweep away natural disasters, but also overcome social evils.
We should not only resist external sufferings, but also overcome our own weaknesses. The multiple symbolic systems of nature and society, external and internal formed by the novel point to the potential philosophical implication of enterprising life and exploring civilization together.
(6) Understand life philosophy story books and expand reading.
The influence of later generations
The appearance of The Journey to the West opened up a new category of ghost novels. The ingenious combination of well-meaning satire, bitter satire and serious criticism in the book directly affects the development of satirical novels. So The Journey to the West is the pinnacle of ancient romance novels. In the history of world literature, it is also a masterpiece of romanticism and a pioneer of magical realism.
Since the Journey to the West, ghost novels appeared in the Ming Dynasty. There are Zhu Xingzuo's Biography of Twenty-four Arhats Becoming the Tao, Deng Zhimo's Cycas Flying Sword Cursing Jujube, and Xu's Biography of Immortals. The Journey to the West also had a far-reaching influence on the traditional operas in China. The court drama "Shengping Bao Raft" in Qing Dynasty is a western game, with 10 copies and 240 copies.
The Journey to the West not only has sequels and imitations, but also has an influence on later novels, operas, baojuan and folk customs. The Journey to the West's drum ci is found in his disciple's book in Qing Dynasty, which shows its great influence.
Once, I realized the story of life in Sahara and read a 2000-word essay.
Her real name, "Mao" is the ranking of her generation in the genealogy, and "Ping" is because there was a war in the year when she was born. As a father, I hope there will be no more wars in this world. I have given this child a great mission of "peace". Later, the child began to learn to write, and she could not learn to write the word "Mao" anyway. Every time I write my name, I will jump out of the middle word and call myself Chen Ping. Not only that, but also moved Chen's left ear to the next room and became his right ear. When she got off the bus, her father had to surrender. She gave herself a name. She is only three years old. Later, the word "Mao" was removed by her brothers.
Only the word "San Mao" is mentioned in the preface of Naoxueji, and there is also a divination hidden in the Book of Changes. But what is the mystery, it is not clear. However, Sanmao himself once said: At first, I took this name because I liked Mr. Zhang Leping's "Sanmao Wandering Story" (later worshipped as michel platini); Another reason is that what you write is very ordinary, only worth 30 cents.
Sanmao resume
Sanmao was born in Chongqing, Sichuan Province on March 26th, 1943 (February 20th, Lunar 2 1 year). Sanmao showed her love for books since she was a child, and she saw a dream of red mansions for the first time in the next semester of grade five. When I was in junior high school, I almost read all the world famous books on the market. I dropped out of school in the second grade and was carefully taught by my parents to lay a solid foundation for poetry, ancient Chinese and English next time. He studied under three painters: Gu, Han Xiangning and Shao. Sanmao recorded these three painting teachers in her essay My Three Teachers.
65438-0964, was chartered by Mr. Zhang Qijun, the founder of Culture University, as an observer of the philosophy department of the school, with excellent academic performance.
1967 dropped out of school again and went to Spain alone. During this period, I studied at the University of Madrid in Spain and Goethe Institute in Germany, and worked in the Law Library of the University of Enoch in the United States. It is of great help to her life experience and Chinese learning.
/kloc-returned to China in 0/970 and was invited by Mr. Zhang Qijun to teach in the Department of German Literature and Philosophy of Wenda University. Later, due to the sudden death of her fiance, she left again and went to Spain. Reunion with her beloved, her 6-year-old Jose.
1973, he married Jose in a local court in the western Sahara desert. Life in the desert inspired her potential writing talent. With the encouragement of the editor-in-chief of the United Daily News at that time, her works continued to flow, and she began to collect and publish books.
The first work, The Story of the Sahara, was published in May 1976.
1On September 30th, 979, her husband Jose died in a diving accident and returned to Taiwan Province Province.
198 1 year, Sanmao decided to end her life in a foreign country 14 and settle in China. In June+10 of the same year, United Daily News specially sponsored her to travel to Central and South America for half a year. After coming back, she wrote "Thousands of Waters in Qian Shan" and gave a speech around the island. After that, Sanmao taught literature and art in the Cultural University, teaching novel creation and prose writing, which was deeply loved by students.
1984, due to health reasons, resigned from the teaching staff and concentrated on writing and speaking.
I returned to my hometown in Chinese mainland for the first time in April after 1989, and found that my works also have many readers in Chinese mainland. I made a special trip to visit Mr. Zhang Leping, who is famous for his comic book The Wandering of San Mao, and fulfilled his long-cherished wish.
1990 engaged in script writing, and finished her first Chinese script, which is also her last work, Rolling the Red Dust.
199 1 65438+ died in the early morning of1October 4th at the age of 48.
Appreciation of Sanmao's works: Skipping School and Reading, Lonely Long-distance Running, Weeping Camel, The Back, The Scarecrow's Notes and Give You a Horse.
Sanmao, a female writer in Taiwan Province Province, has been dead for many years, but the exact cause of her death is still a mystery. Recently, a book named The Murder of St. Mao Yu appeared in various bookstores in Shanghai. But many things about Sanmao have been questioned, which makes people have to doubt his motivation to help himself and Sanmao become famous together.
San Mao roamed 54 countries in his life. 199 1 year 65438+ 10 was admitted to Taiwan Province veterans general hospital for endometrial hypertrophy on February 2, and the operation was completed on March 3. On the morning of the 4th, the cleaning lady of the hospital entered the single dedicated ward of obstetrics and gynecology on the 7th floor. When cleaning the bathroom, she saw Sanmao's body hanging on the hook of the drip rack beside the toilet by nylon. She was wearing red pajamas with a white background, and there was no suicide note at the scene.
The medical examiner concluded that Sanmao died at 2 am. The next day, all the newspapers in Taiwan Province Province reported the news of Sanmao, and more than 80 newspapers in Hong Kong also reported it in detail. However, less than half a year later, all walks of life questioned the death of Sanmao, arguing that the police's on-site investigation was too hasty and the conclusion that "he was tired of the world and hanged himself" was too arbitrary. Will there be a real murderer at large?
Sanmao worships love. 1973, San Mao married a handsome Spanish guy Jose in Sahara. 1979, Jose died while diving in North Africa, and Sanmao cried her eyes out. Since then, she has been thinking about Jose.
Sanmao loves the motherland. She put forward long ago that "the two sides of the strait can no longer be separated" 1985, and she sang National Anthem of the People's Republic of China March of the Volunteers in a speech attended by thousands of people. She was the first person in Taiwan Province Province to publicly sing march of the volunteers. There was silence backstage, and many people were worried about her.
Sanmao has an extraordinary friendship with Zhang Leping, Yao, Jia Pingwa, Wang and other mainland cultural celebrities. From 65438 to 0989, Sanmao went to Shanghai to meet the painter Zhang Leping and recognized the painter as "Dad". She told the painter in Shanghainese: "I left Shanghai when I was more than 3 years old, when I was just sensible."
It's urgent! ! ! Childhood reading notes, requirements: 1, 100 word story summary (one chapter, not a book summary ~) 2. Feeling (400 words)
Robinson is an obvious example. When he drifted to a desert island alone, he used the objects on the wrecked ship as tools, built his own house, grew his own grain and hunted himself, and lived tenaciously for decades. If I were you, I might find a stone to kill myself.
At the beginning of the story, he went out to sea for the first time in order to make a living outside, but unfortunate things happened one after another, such as being kidnapped, enslaved, fleeing and being shipwrecked. Finally, he was abandoned on a desert island. Here, Robinson has nothing, the living environment is extremely bad, and what is even more terrible is that there is no hope of being saved. However, Robinson is indomitable. After decades of struggle, he survived tenaciously and was finally saved.
I also think of Tan Qian, a historian of the Ming Dynasty in China. He worked hard for 30 years and the manuscript of "The Lack of the Country" went up in smoke overnight, but Tan Qian still refused to give up and wrote a new manuscript.
Today, Robinson has become a hero in the eyes of millions of readers. I think their success lies in their firm belief. As long as there is an unbreakable belief in bad luck, the light of hope will dispel the clouds of despair.
Why is life not just a boat? If you are afraid of failure, wind and waves, and waves blowing, then stay in the harbor forever and be the ornament of others. But can you find the value of your existence? Living is an adventure. Life will make it difficult for you to find your own harbor.
What's the name of a book? It's about a person who becomes a ghost after death and realizes his own life.
The Lovely Bones
⑽ Can excerpts be published? I have over-commented on Netease Cloud Music Collection, with stories and experiences. Can this be published?
After all, movies are movies, and some skills are understandable on the basis of respecting facts. After all, adding some fluctuations may make the audience feel more.