Ma Shi, the youngest daughter of Ma Yuan, a famous star in the Eastern Han Dynasty, kept the housework in good order since she was a child because of her parents' early death. Her relatives and friends praised her as a capable person.

At the age of thirteen, the horse was elected to the palace. One is to wait on the Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, and his popularity is very good. After the death of Emperor Guangwu, Zhuang acceded to the throne, that is, Emperor Hanming, and was made a noble. Unable to have children, he adopted Jia's son named Liu Xu. In 60 AD, because Empress Dowager Cixi liked her very much, she was made the queen of Ming Di.

When Ma became queen, his life was still simple. She often wears coarse clothes, and her skirt has no tassels. When some concubines appeared before her, they thought she was wearing clothes made of very good materials. I didn't know it was a very common material until I got closer, and I respected her more from then on.

Ma Huanghou knew books and reason, and often read books such as Spring and Autumn Annals and Songs of the South carefully. On one occasion, Ming Di deliberately showed her the minister's documents and asked her how to deal with them. After reading it, she put forward pertinent opinions on the spot. However, she did not interfere in the state affairs because of this, and never took the initiative to mention the state affairs.

After Ming Di's death, Liu Xu acceded to the throne, that is, Emperor Zhang Han. Ma Huanghou was honored as the Empress Dowager. Soon, on the advice of some ministers, Emperor Zhang planned to make the younger brother of the Queen Mother a knight. After Matthew, according to the regulations in the later period of Emperor Guangwu, it was forbidden to seal the clan. He explicitly opposed it, so he didn't do it.

The following summer, there was a great drought. Some ministers also said that this year's drought was due to the lack of consorts last year. They asked for the enfeoffment of uncle horse. Matthew still disagreed and issued an imperial edict for this purpose. The imperial edict said, "Anyone who proposes to make his spouse a knight is trying to flatter me and gain benefits from it. What does drought have to do with chivalry? Remember the lessons of the previous dynasty, spoiling consorts will bring great disaster. Qin Shihuang refused to let his consorts hold important positions, which was a preventive measure. In the future, how can Ma Shi re-enter this road? " The imperial edict went on to say, "The uncles of the Ma family are all very rich. As the empress dowager, I am still hungry and dressed simply. The left and right maids are also as frugal as possible. The purpose of doing this is to show the following, so that my relatives can see themselves and reflect on themselves. However, instead of blaming themselves, they laughed at my frugality. A few days ago, I passed by the entrance of Zhuolong Garden where my mother lives, and saw someone outside coming to my uncle's house to pay New Year's greetings. Cars keep sailing like running water, and horses keep coming and going, like a Youlong, very ostentatious. Their servants are neatly dressed in green clothes, white collars and sleeves; Look at our car. It's much worse than theirs. I tried to control myself and didn't blame them. They only know how to enjoy themselves and are not worried about the country at all. How could I agree to give them a formal promotion? "

2. Throw a stick at Jackie Chan

Legend has it that Fei Changfang of the Eastern Han Dynasty saw an old man selling medicine from a pot and jumped into it. The next day, Fei went to visit him and joined his pot, but he saw a gorgeous house and a good dining table. Fei learned from the old man, and later rode home on a bamboo pole given by the old man and threw it at Gepi, becoming a dragon. Legend has it that Fei Changfang of the Eastern Han Dynasty saw an old man selling medicine from a pot and jumped into it. The next day, Fei went to visit him and joined his pot, but he saw a gorgeous house and a good dining table. Fei learned from the old man, and later rode home on a bamboo pole given by the old man and threw it at Gepi, becoming a dragon.

3. Abuse by ancestors and dragons

Explain that it turned out to be a Buddhist story, referring to subduing dragons and tigers with magic. The latter metaphor has great ability to overcome powerful opponents or great difficulties.

From Liang Huijiao's Biography of Liang in the Southern Dynasties, Volume 10: "You can curse dragons with secret spells." Tang Daoxuan's "Continued Biography of a Monk Xi Yi Chan Monk Hou": "When I heard that two tigers were fighting, the roar shook the rocks, and Zhang Xi took the solution and dispersed." Liang Huijiao's Biography of Liang in the Southern Dynasties, Volume 10: "You can curse dragons with secret spells." Tang Daoxuan's "Continued Biography of a Monk Xi Yi Chan Monk Hou": "When I heard that two tigers were fighting, the roar shook the rocks, and Zhang Xi took the solution and dispersed."

4. Carp yue longmen

Explain the ancient legend that the Yellow River carp will turn into a dragon when it jumps over the Longmen. Metaphor promotion, promotion and the like. It is also a metaphor for going upstream and striving for progress.

The source "Ya Ya releases fish": "As the saying goes, a fish jumping over the dragon gate is just a carp, or an opportunity." Yaya Shi Yu: "As the saying goes, a fish jumps over the Longmen, and after crossing the Longmen, it is a dragon. Only carp is possible."

5. Yunlong is located in a high place.

Long Yuan's interpretation: Chen Deng in the Three Kingdoms period, the word dragon. Originally refers to Chen Deng lying in the big bed, let the guests get out of bed to sleep. The latter metaphor is rude to the guests.

Source: Biography of the Three Kingdoms Shu Wei Chen Dengchuan: "Long Yuan has no intention of making a guest appearance, and has not been in contact for a long time. He has been sleeping on the big bed and letting the guests get out of bed. " Shu Wei Chen Dengchuan's Biography of the Three Kingdoms: "Long Yuan has no intention to host and guest, and has not been in contact for a long time. He has been sleeping on the big bed and letting the guests get out of bed. "

6, the real dragon emperor

Yao's Li Zicheng Volume I Chapter 28 Source: "She thought that since people said that the Ming Dynasty was over and the real dragon emperor had been born, maybe this real dragon emperor was Li Chuangwang." Yao Yinxue's Li Zicheng Volume I Chapter 28: "She thought, since people say that the Ming Dynasty is over and the real dragon emperor has been born, maybe this real dragon emperor is Li Chuangwang."

Yao Yinxue's Li Zicheng, Volume I, Chapter 28: "She thought that since people said that the luck of the Ming Dynasty had passed and the real dragon emperor had been born, maybe this real dragon emperor was Li Chuangwang."

Dragon and phoenix dance: describe the majestic, majestic.

Dragon horse spirit: Dragon horse refers to a good horse. Metaphors are like dragons and horses.

Long eyebrows and phoenix eyes: describe people's handsome appearance and extraordinary bearing.

A mixture of dragons and snakes: a metaphor for good people, bad people or capable people.

Dragon Pool and Tiger Cave: A metaphor for a very sinister place.

And Tiger Xiao: Long Yin and Xiaolong like dragons and tigers. Describe a loud voice.

Yue Long Feng Ming: Long Tengfeng sings. Metaphor is outstanding talent.

Entering the dragon: describe the fierce competition.

Strut: describes a person walking with a steady gait.

Leaderless: Metaphorically speaking, there is no leader.

Vigorous: metaphor is full of vitality and vigor.

I hope my son can become a dragon: I hope future generations can become big shots.

The pen moves the dragon and snake: it is a metaphor for the vigorous and vivid cursive brushwork.

Ye Gong Long Hao: It means that you don't really like something, but you act like it.

This son-in-law has both beauty and talent.

Lapras: A woman can ride a dragon and live forever. Son-in-law: A son-in-law in that sense. In the past, she was a son-in-law with both talent and beauty. Also used as the reputation of other people's son-in-law.

Ideal son-in-law

Lapras: A woman can ride a dragon and live forever. Son-in-law: a caring son-in-law In the past, she was a son-in-law with both talent and beauty. Also used as the reputation of other people's son-in-law.

Looking for a rare talent

Feng Long: This refers to talents. Metaphor search, looking for rare talents.

Get a bed of roses

Describe a husband who got what he wanted.

Opposite the two dragons, the play is playing a ball.

Two dragons face each other, playing with a treasure.

Mutual induction between things

Metaphor is the mutual induction between things.

My Lord, a good minister, a good minister meets a good king.

Tigers make wind, dragons make clouds. Refers to the mutual induction of similar things. In the old days, it was also a metaphor for the sage of the Lord who met the wise monarch.

Strong, able to conquer all enemies and difficulties.

V: output; Surrender: To cause to yield by force. Use strength to bring tigers and dragons to their knees. Describe the powerful, can overcome all enemies and difficulties.

A person with high knowledge and skills.

Long Fu: (Wolong) Zhu Gekongming. Feng Chu: Pang Shiyuan. Both of them were famous strategists and strategists in the late Han and Three Kingdoms periods. The latter refers to people with higher knowledge and ability who are hidden but not present.

People from all over the world

Traditionally used to symbolize four kinds of animals: longevity, dignity and good luck. Metaphor is a person who occupies a high position and covers the whole world.

No matter how big the good things come in.

This is a metaphor, which means that good things come in regardless of size.

The struggle or competition is fierce.

Describe a fierce struggle or competition.

A tiger in a dragon's bowl is surrounded by danger.

Describe the majestic and dangerous terrain.

Purple stone is vigorous and free and easy.

Describe a strong personality and detachment.

Tiger Cave and Dragon Cave ―― Dangerous Place

A deep puddle where dragons hide, a nest where tigers hide. Metaphor is a very sinister place.

Put the dragon in the painting into the pupil of its eyes to make it lifelike ―― adding vitality to the works of art.

Zhang Sengyou, a painter in the Liang Dynasty, has a wonderful description of the original works. When writing an article or speech in the future, point out the essence in a few words at key points to make the content vivid and powerful.

Vivid

The description is realistic, which makes people feel that they have seen it with their own eyes.

Ji zi Longwen

Xunzi: Maxima; Long Wen: The name of a good horse is used to refer to a child prodigy. It is synonymous with a good boy. Dobby is followed by a metaphor of talent.

Surrender the dragon and tiger-defeat the powerful enemy

Originally a Buddhist story, it refers to using magic to reduce dragons and tigers. The latter metaphor has great ability to overcome powerful opponents or great difficulties.

The flood dragon enters the water ―― in the most suitable environment.

Legend has it that after getting water, Jiaolong can make clouds and rain soar into the sky. Metaphor means that talented people get the opportunity to display. It is also a metaphor for getting out of trouble.

Calligraphy handwriting is just Jane, or dance.

Correction: vigorous. It is often used to describe the vigor of calligraphy or the beauty of dance.

source and course

This refers to the trend and direction of the mountains. Now compare the cause and effect of one thing.

Old and stupid

Describe old age, weak body and inconvenient movement.

Yue longmen, a carp ―― Climbing the social ladder.

It is said in ancient times that the Yellow River carp will turn into a dragon when it jumps over the Longmen. Metaphor promotion, promotion and the like. It is also a metaphor for going upstream and striving for progress.

A man of noble character

These four animals symbolize good omen. Metaphor is a rare and precious thing. It is also a metaphor for a person with high moral character and respect.

(of China's calligraphy) lively and powerful.

At first, it described the grandeur of mountains, and later it also described the grandeur and agility of calligraphy.

The combination of dragon and phoenix indicates good luck.

Refers to auspicious things.

Dragon liver and leopard fetus ―― a rare delicacy.

Metaphor is extremely rare and precious food.

Rare and precious food

Metaphor is extremely rare and precious food.

Dragon liver and leopard bone-a rare delicacy

Metaphor is extremely rare and precious food.

Dragon Pony or Phoenix ―― Smart young man.

Metaphor is young and handsome. Often used as a compliment

The spirit of dragon and horse

Dragon horse: a fine horse shaped like a dragon in ancient legends. Metaphor is full of energy.

A majestic voice

Metaphor is gloomy and dignified voice.

A tiger in a dragon's bowl is surrounded by danger.

Disc: winding; Juju: Sit down. Crouching like a dragon. Especially in Nanjing. It also describes the majestic and dangerous terrain.

Talent but no chance to use it.

Like a dragon winding, like a phoenix hidden deep. Metaphor is talented and unappreciated.

The terrain is spectacular.

Like a dragon coiled, like a tiger crouching. Describe the majestic and dangerous terrain. Especially in Nanjing.

The vigorous and graceful strokes of China's calligraphy.

Swim like a dragon flying a snake. Describe the vigorous and powerful calligraphy.

Dragons and snakes mingle ― the good and the bad mingle.

Metaphor is that good people and bad people are mixed together.

The dragon has nine sons, each with his own unique temperament ―― brothers and sisters may be different in many ways.

Metaphor brothers have different qualities and hobbies.

A dangerous place.

Cave: A cave. Tan: Shentan. The dragon lives in a deep pool, and the tiger lives in a nest. Metaphor is an extremely dangerous place.

Tiger Cave in Longhu Lake-Dangerous Point

A deep puddle where dragons hide, a nest where tigers hide. Metaphor is a very sinister place.

dragons rising and tigers leaping

The elephant dragon is flying and the tiger is jumping. Describe the vigorous movements when running and jumping. Metaphorically speaking, do something.

Stylistic Writing and Calligraphy

This is a metaphor for writing and calligraphy.

Strut, like a dragon or a tiger ―― with solemn steps.

Hold your head high like a dragon horse and step like a tiger. Describe spirit, strength and grandeur.

miraculous

Hold your head high like a dragon horse, and look at it like a tiger. Describe a person's great spirit. This is also a metaphor of great talent.

Magnificent manners

It turns out that the description of the emperor's manners is different. Later, he also described the heroic attitude of the general.

The war was fierce, and rivers of blood flowed.

Metaphor is fierce war, rivers of blood.

The dragon is singing and the tiger is roaring ―― the waves are roaring and the wind is roaring.

The elephant dragon is singing and the tiger is whistling. Metaphor refers to the mutual induction of related things. It also describes the prosperity of people.

Long Tengfeng sings-brilliant

The elephant dragon is prancing and the phoenix is singing. Metaphor is outstanding talent.

Elegant style

Chapter: literary talent. The literary talent of dragon and phoenix. The metaphor is outstanding.

Long Hudou-a fierce struggle between evenly matched rivals.

Describe a fierce struggle or competition.

Please the powerful.

To curry favor with powerful people in order to gain wealth.

A bad habit of gambling

Refers to the bad habit of gambling.

The dishes are extremely rich and rare.

Chef: Chef; Gun: burn. Describe dishes that are extremely rich and exotic.

Play a minor role

Originally refers to the role of holding the flag as a pawn in Chinese drama, and later refers to doing unimportant things under people's hands.

serialize

Together, it becomes a complete system.

Cooking rare animals and birds-preparing expensive exotic dishes

Chef: Chef; Gun: burn. Describe dishes that are extremely rich and exotic.

Dare, worry too much.

Metaphor timid, worry too much.

A powerful dragon can't crush a snake in its old place.

For example, it is difficult for capable people to deal with the evil forces occupying the local area.

Jiaxin Jiayi

Describe false courtship.

A group of headless dragons ―― a group of leaderless people

A group of dragons without a leader. Metaphor without a leader, it is impossible to act in unison.

Jairo (name); Hero (movie name)

Metaphor means that there are heroes among people.

No matter what changes in form, the essence is the same.

No matter how the form changes, the essence remains the same.

In and out mysteriously

At first it was about the charm of poetry, and later it was a metaphor for people's mysterious whereabouts. As soon as they appeared, they disappeared. It is also a metaphor for flashing words, which makes people unpredictable.

to be doughty as a dragon and lively as a tiger

Describe lively and vigorous, full of vitality.

Move like a dragon.

Residence: a quiet residence; See: appear. Quiet as a walking corpse, moving like a dragon.

Conquering Dijing, the wine is as high as Zhu Jie.

Huanglong: Huanglongfu, in today's Jilin area, is the belly of Jin people. The original meaning is to conquer the enemy's capital and hold a high-level meeting to celebrate the victory. After that, it generally refers to drinking to defeat the enemy.

The art of killing dragons-superb skill, but of little value.

Tu: Slaughter. The art of killing dragons. Metaphor technology is high, but it is not practical.

the name falls short of the reality

A dragon made of mud and a dog made of straw. Metaphor is not worthy of the name.

Have high hopes for their children.

I hope my children can succeed in their studies and careers.

crouching tiger and hidden dragon

Refers to hidden undiscovered talents, and also refers to hidden talents.

The power of the sword is compared to the responsibility of seeking death.

The sword sounds like a dragon in a box. The original refers to the magical power of the sword, and later refers to the talented people who want to see it.

skinny

Dragonfly: refers to the keel of Chinese medicine. The keel in the drugstore. Metaphor is skinny.

Pretend to love what you are actually afraid of.

Ye Gong: During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a nobleman named Gao in the State of Chu who was sealed in Ye (the ancient city name, now Ye County, Henan Province). Metaphor means that you like something verbally, but you don't like it.

A person's going out or going out, or revealing or hiding, depends on the situation.

Metaphor means that people either hide or go out or hide, or show or hide, which changes with different situations.

one dragon one pig

One is a dragon, the other is a pig. Metaphor is that two people appear at the same time, and the height difference is great.

The character of a scholar.

Me: a generation; Longmen: At the end of the Han Dynasty, Mars had the same name. Later, a scholar visited the door, which was called climbing the Longmen. A figure admired by scholars.

Exquisite calligraphy

Describe exquisite calligraphy.

Dragons and fish are mixed together.

Metaphor is that bad people mix with good people.

Put on different performances

It turned out that all kinds of zaju were performed at the same time. After describing things at sixes and sevens. It also refers to many changes (including derogatory meanings).

Neglect to entertain guests

Long Yuan: Among the three countries, Chen Deng is a dragon. Originally refers to Chen Deng lying in the big bed, let the guests get out of bed to sleep. The latter metaphor is rude to the guests.

boldface font

Long Yuan: During the Three Kingdoms, the dragon Chen Deng did not wait for Xu Pan; Hao: Bold and unrestrained. Describe a generous personality.

Induction of similar things

Tigers make wind, dragons make clouds. Refers to the induction of similar things.

The supremacy of status varies greatly.

Dragon in the cloud, frog in the well. The status of metaphor varies greatly.

When the opportunity comes, great men stand out.

Item: Leap. Rising like a cloud, soaring like a dragon. In the past, it was a metaphor for a hero who rose at the right time.

Advance to the enemy headquarters

Huanglong: Huanglongfu, in today's Jilin area, is the belly of Jin people. All the way to Huanglong House. Destroy the enemy's nest.

This article is taken from IT Learners/Article/2005/2128.shtml.