Mu Zeng, a Naxi writer in Ming Dynasty. The word evergreen, born white, named Hua Yue. Maud's eighth grandson, twenty-five years of Wanli, 1 1 years old, served as a secular magistrate. In the second year of the apocalypse, his son Mu Yi grew up, so he played five times and left politics in his son's hands. He hid in the forest at the southern foot of Yulong Mountain, immersed himself in reading and writing, and engaged in the compilation and interpretation of Zhouyi. Mu once introduced his life experience. Here are some answers from Xiao Yi.

Muzeng, whose name is evergreen, single-minded, spent moon and Yum, is a Naxi, whose name is Azhai Asi. Ming Dynasty 12 was the eldest son of Mu Qing, the secular magistrate of Lijiang River. Twenty-six years Wanli of Ming Dynasty, 1 1 year. Mu was once a rare minority bibliophile in our province and even the whole country. He was also the British Enlightenment Master who studied China culture the most in the 22nd Mu Dynasty. American secular secretary has made great achievements in politics, economy, culture and book preservation in Lijiang for 470 years. Naxi nationality has become a relatively mature minority in our province, which is related to Mu Zeng's emphasis on learning, introducing Chinese culture, reading and attaching importance to cultural education. Yun: The popular official history books in China and Yunnan are based on the fact that the Mu family lived in Lijiang. It can be seen that at that time, the naive Lijiang Woodcustoms Division was second to none in learning and accepting China culture. Because of its longest and widest spread, wooden dwellings are called the three major dwellings in Yunnan together with Huameng dwellings and Yuanjiang dwellings. At the same time, it also prepared conditions for the popularization of Naxi brothers, the development of China culture and brothers, and the economy and culture after the Qing Dynasty. During the reign of Mu Zeng, due to his many achievements, it became the most prosperous period in Naxi history. He is also known as Satan Jaber or the king of timber by the local people. His image was carved in many temples, and his name was also known by later generations.

Mu family is not accidental. Mu Zengmu once advocated learning the calligraphy culture of China's poems from generation to generation, loved books since childhood, studied classic history books, made great efforts, and had great ambitions. When Mu was appointed as a hereditary customs official, ordinary leaders in rural Sichuan wanted to use Mu's new calendar to invade border villages with thousands of riders. He knows this truth well. Although he was very young, he led his family to defeat the enemy, beat drums with his own arms and carried stones forward. Her husband can't despise his youth, and all the soldiers see that the young master is so brave. The division of labor of Mu Customs gradually expanded, and foreign enemies never dared to invade again, while Mu Zeng's dominant position was further consolidated, paving the way for the development of brotherhood, economy, culture and education in Lijiang.

Be ambitious in life, make great achievements, apply what you have learned, and be good at summing up historical experience. Judging from the painful lesson that the central government of Tang Dynasty supported Nanzhao to resist Tubo, supporting Nanzhao to annex other imperial edicts led to the final failure of Yue 'an imperial edict, and he realized the importance of relying on the central government to gain support, thus expanding his power. In the forty-six years of Wanli, a war broke out in Liaoyang by adopting an aggressive and friendly policy. He volunteered to donate 12 thousand silver to the court and paid for it himself. Emperor Wanxi said that as soon as he heard that he was in a remote place in Lijiang, he asked the thief and I gave him $65,438+0,000. I can't wait to see it. It tastes good, too. I should add three clothes to show my persuasiveness. In the forty-eighth year of Wanli, Beijing Army donated 1220 yuan to buy horses. Emperor Wanli gave the word loyalty and righteousness. In the second year of the apocalypse, he donated silver 1 to 200 yuan, as well as minerals and civilian products, divided into ten items: 1. To heaven, 2. Love, 3. Love for the people. Use sages, 5. Trainable, 6. Judge evil and correct mistakes, 7 Be cautious in punishment, 8. Be loyal, number nine. Live in peace with Liao He 10. Learn from saints. Ming Xizong rejoiced in the kingdom of Ghana, and Kyoto rushed to circulate it. According to the records of Ming history. According to the statistics of folklore department, Mu paid tribute to Ming Dynasty as many as 18 times. The Mu Customs Department also undertook the obligation of entering the DPRK, sealing, dispatching, paying tribute and collecting grain and grass, actively helped the Ming Dynasty to pacify and suppress the rebellion, and took the opportunity to expand its military strength. Mu's attachment and support to the central dynasty made the Ming Dynasty attach importance to the Munasi clan as a northwest barrier to control the border between Jining and Tubo, and was repeatedly awarded by the court, with as many as 28 records. For example, in the thirty-fourth year of Wanli, he was named Dr. Zhong Xian. In the third year of the Apocalypse, he was awarded the title of Dr. China Xian and was appointed as Right. In the thirteenth year of Chongzhen, he was awarded the left rank of Sichuan Chief Secretary. In the seventeenth year, the Taipu Temple of Qin family was given the title of Zhengqing. It is precisely because of numerous awards and awards from the imperial court that the Mu regime became stronger, its sphere of influence was broader, and its relationship with the central dynasty was closer, which won time and space for Naxi people to develop and absorb advanced culture.

With the above conditions, Mu Zeng vigorously developed the economy and developed silver, copper, gold, iron and salt mines in Nanping, Zhongdian, Weixi, Ninglang, Muli and Yanjing in Tibet. Kangba Tibetan area organizes water conservancy construction and introduces rice. Issue a silver ingot with the words Muzeng printed on it. On the basis of ancestors, we will further build popular materials, expand acres to build squares, build buildings such as Baisha Pavilion and King Kong Hall, build temples, donate the uterus of Qingzhuang, and donate Lufeng Dashiqiao, Binchuan Five-hole Dashiqiao and Tibet Yanjing Bridge. Over the years, Mu has donated more than 10,000 taels of silver to build Stan Temple on Jizu Mountain, and purchased more than 1,000 mu of land in Yongsheng, Binchuan and Deng Chuan, and donated it to Jizu Mountain for engraving scriptures. Please ask Xu Xiake to record the Ming history for maintenance. Say: merit is in the mountains, and increase is the most important.

Because Mu actively introduced China culture and advocated vulgar teachers, the Mu family had high cultural accomplishment and attainments. A group of writers such as Mu Gong and Mu Zeng, represented by vulgar teachers in the Ming Dynasty, created a new chapter in writers' creation: literature created by China culture in Naxi history. Apart from Mu Gong and Mu Zeng, Mu Tai and others can write and compose poems in Chinese and have made great artistic achievements. Their works were picked out. Entrusted by Ke Mu, he printed his poems and works into plates and shipped them back to Lijiang for printing. Four years after the Apocalypse retired, a villa was built in Shan Zhi, west of Yulong Mountain. There is a Tang Yin with poems, essays and rare books of the Mu family printed on it. In th