From 2004 to 2008, Professor/Doctoral Supervisor, Department of Political Science, School of International Relations, Renmin University of China.

2006 54 38+0-2008 Chief Professor of MPA Political Science Course, School of Public Administration, Renmin University of China.

1994 —2004, Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, School of International Studies, Renmin University of China.

1988 ——1994, lecturer/associate professor, School of Administration, China Renmin University.

1986 ——1988, Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, China Renmin University.

1982 ——1984, teaching assistant, philosophy department, Hangzhou University (now Zhejiang University).