Yi (Yi) surnames have four sources:

1, from Jiang's surname, with his ancestral name as his surname. According to Shang Yang and Records of Famous Men's Words and Actions, during the Spring and Autumn Period, the favorite minister took food from Yi, and Yi Ya was killed for insurrection. His grandson was named Yi after his ancestors. I changed my surname for Shandong.

2. Descendants from Jiang Taigong take the name of the fief as their surname. According to the research of surnames, some descendants of Jiang Taigong were sealed in Yizhou (now Yixian County, Hebei Province), taking the fief as their surname, which was called Yi's. It's for Hebei to change her surname.

3. From the place name. According to "A Brief History of Clans", there was Yizhou in ancient times (now Yixian County, Hebei Province), and people took the land as their surname and called it Yi.

4, from the origin of ethnic minorities, there is a change of surname. Yi, Shui, Miao, Tujia, Naxi and other ethnic groups all have Yi surnames.

Ancestor: Lu Shang. Lu Shang, whose real name is Ziya, was later called Jiang Ziya. In the early years of the Zhou Dynasty, he was a tribal leader named Jiang. During the cutting week, Lu merchants defeated Shang and Zhou in the battle of Mu Ye (now southwest of Qixian County, Henan Province). He was the first hero to wipe out the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, was honored as the "father of the country" by King Wu, and was granted the privilege of conquering five princes and nine uncles, ranking above other countries. Some of Lu Shang's descendants were sealed in other places and took feudal cities as their surnames, so they changed their surnames. Lu Shang was revered by later generations as the ancestor of Yi surname and was highly respected.

Second, migration distribution.

The birthplace of Yi surname is Yixian County, Hebei Province, between Shandong and Henan. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Yi surnames mainly took Shandong and Henan as breeding centers, and spread to surrounding areas sporadically. From the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, there were many rumors. Yi surname migrated more frequently from the north to the south, and celebrities with Yi surname appeared in history books. For example, in the Three Kingdoms, Wei understood that Liuyang (now Hunan) was born in Shandong in the Western Jin Dynasty. In addition, Yi Ting, the general of Qianliang (now Wuwei, Gansu Province), was also famous for some time. In the Tang dynasty, there was an unprecedented situation of stability and prosperity, and Yi surname was able to recuperate, multiply and grow, and its power became stronger and stronger. According to records, there was a man in Dali who settled in Shanggao (now Jiangxi) in Huan Yun. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, more and more people changed their surnames in history, especially in Hubei and Hunan provinces. For example, Yi Yuanji, a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, lived in Changsha, Hunan. Yi Jian, Minister of Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Ningxiang (now Hunan). There is Yi Bingwen, a famous person in Xiangyang (now Hubei) in Yuan Dynasty. It can be seen that the Yi family at this time is more prosperous and powerful than the previous generation, and after a long period of development, the south is the main settlement. In addition, the people who fled to the south because of the Jin-Yuan War further consolidated the prosperity of the Yi surname in the south. During the Ming Dynasty, people with Yi surname lived in Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi, Fujian and other provinces. If there is Yi Jie, there will be one person for thousands of years (now Jiangxi); Yi Yuanzhen is a native of Guilin, Guangxi; Yi Shizhong is a native of Jinjiang (now Quanzhou, Fujian). In the Qing Dynasty, Yi people still took Jiangnan as the main breeding center, and some people moved from the coast to Taiwan Province Province and then to Singapore and other places. Today, Yi surnames are flourishing, especially in Sichuan, Hunan, Hubei, Jiangxi and other provinces, which account for about 90% of the Han population. Yi surname is the 93rd surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 0. 19% of the Han population in China.

Third, historical celebrities.

Xiong Yi: In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a native of Liuyang (now Hunan), Changsha, was appointed as the official of the Spring Order. Fighting against Wang Dun, who was born in Sima Cheng, the secretariat of Xiangzhou, he was defeated and captured, and was famous for his fear of death.

Yi Zhong: People and officials from the Tang Dynasty came to Dali to evaluate things. Shi said, "If the immortals ask each other, they will climb two branches a year."

Yi Chong: Song Dynasty people, brilliant. When he was sixteen or seventeen, he was familiar with Yi, Shu and history, and wrote Selected Works of Zhongzhou with the title of Three Classics.

Yi Jian: A native of Changsha (now Hunan), he was the first scholar in Xichun in Song Dynasty, and later became an official in Southern Song Dynasty. He wrote a lot.

Yi Yuanji: A native of Changsha (now Hunan), he was a famous painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. He works with flowers, stones, birds and monkeys, and is also good at flowers, birds and melons. He is the successor to Don. His works include Monkey and Cat Picture, Gathering Apes Picture, Rare Birds and Flowers Picture, etc.

Yi Yanqing: A native of Shanggao (now Jiangxi Province), who took Yin as a courtesy and knew Linhuai County, was promoted to. His humanity is the most filial, and he became an official by burying his mother. His mother loved chestnuts all her life, so she planted two chestnuts in front of the tomb, and the trees were connected in length, so she was called "Mr. Chun Xiao".

Yi Shaozong: A native of Youxian County, Huguang County (now Hubei Province), was awarded the title of thousand households in Xiangshan County by Zang Qian during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, and was killed in the battle with the Japanese army in Wen Jian for three years (140 1 year).

Yi Yizhi: Tengyue (now Tengchong, Yunnan) was a famous scholar in Ming Dynasty. Knowing that Zhengde lived in Changshou County, he retired because of disagreement with his superiors. He wrote The Collection of Sounds and Meanings of Four Books, The Collection of Spring and Autumn Classics, and Comments on Ancient and Modern Poetry.

Yi: A native of Guilin in the Ming Dynasty, the word is correct, and the official Chongyang Order and Pingxian Order are honest and clean, especially pitying the weak and forbidding the strong. Expand leisure time to all students and talk about Tao Hewen. After his death, he was too poor to be buried. People held a funeral for him and went on strike to see him off.

Yi: A native of Xiangxiang, Qing Dynasty, was born in the reign of Emperor Kangxi, and he wrote The Book of Changes and other books. Zong Yi, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, had a great influence on Beijing during the Qianlong period. His works are rich, such as Subtle Nature.

I: A scholar named Gong Shen in Qing Dynasty was a famous scholar in Beijing. There are subtle sexual principles and so on.

Yi: A native of Longyang (now Hanshou, Hunan) in Qing Dynasty, he was an official in Jiangsu.

Yi Zixu: A native of Heshan, Guangdong Province, he is good at poetry, calligraphy and painting, especially seal cutting. I have collaborated with Xiao Youmei on new style music songs.

Yi Shunding: A native of Longyang, Hunan, a modern poet. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the official went to Qinlian Road, Guangdong Province, and Yuan Wei, the son of Yuan Shikai, was buried. In addition to being good at writing poems, he also wrote lyrics and parallel prose. His works include Between Ding and Wu and Four Souls. Yi: A native of Lishan, Hubei Province, the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants died in the Gulang Battle in Gansu Province in the early days. He is only 29 years old.

Yi: Jiangxi native, contemporary politician. During the revolutionary years, Ren Hongjun was an instructor, the director of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Administration Bureau, and the vice minister of commerce of Northeast People's Government. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he was a member of the Standing Committee of South China Branch of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, a member of the Central South Military and Political Committee, a vice-chairman of the Guangdong Provincial People's Government, a deputy director of the Finance and Economic Committee of the Central South Administrative Committee, and a member of the Central South Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and participated in leading the recovery and development of the national economy in Guangdong and Central South China. 195410/kloc-0 died of illness on October 8th.

Fourth, the county hall number

Wang Jun 1

Jiyang County: The county was reserved by Chen during the reign of Emperor Jinhui, and was ruled by Jiyang. It is equivalent to the eastern border of Lankao in Henan and the southern border of Dongming in Shandong.

Taiyuan County: During the Warring States Period, King Xiang of Qin Zhuang set up a county for four years and ruled Jinyang. The Qin Dynasty is equivalent to Wutai Mountain and the north of Huoshan Mountain in Shanxi today. The Northern Wei Dynasty is equivalent to today's Yangqu, the Jinzhong area between Jiaocheng and Heshun.

2. Hall number

Tang, Tang: In the Song Dynasty, Yi Yanqing was appointed as Lang as the magistrate of Linhuai County. Later, he resigned because of his father's funeral and became Cheng Dali. Later, because of his mother's funeral, he went home and buried her. His mother loved chestnuts before her death, so when he was guarding the tomb, he planted two chestnut trees beside her grave. Later, the two trees grew together and got married. Two ganoderma lucidum trees were born in front of the tomb. People say that his filial piety touched heaven and called him "Mr. Pure Filial Piety".

In addition, the main hall names of Yi surname are "Jiyang Hall" and "Taiyuan Hall".

Clan characteristics of verb (abbreviation of verb)

1. The Yi surname originated in the north, and was later called Nansheng, which is a typical southern surname.

2. Easy family rules and strict family laws, children and grandchildren abide by the ancestral teachings, and shine for thousands of years. The story of Yi Yanqing's filial piety is the oldest among the renamed people. On this basis, future generations are instructed by couplets of "pure filial piety", "planting chestnuts" and "Mr. Pure filial piety hopes for it".