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Brief introduction of she inkstone
She Yan, the full name of Zhou She inkstone, is one of the four famous inkstones in China, which is as famous as Yan Tao in Gansu and Duanyan in Guangdong. It is located in Zhou She, between Huangshan Mountain and Tianmu Mountain and Baiji Mountain, including Shexian County, Xiuning County, Qimen County, yi county County and Wuyuan County. The best producing area of sheshi is Xiaxijian of Weilong Mountain (Luowenshan) at the junction of Wuyuan and Shexian, so She Yan is also called Weilong inkstone, and Weilong Mountain is the producing area of most stone materials that survive in the world. In addition, Shexian, Xiuning, Qimen and other counties also produce inkstones. The material for making inkstone is called inkstone or inkstone, which generally takes 50- 1 100 million years of geological changes to form. The most suitable material for making inkstone is slate with phyllite 1. Its main mineral components are sericite, quartz, pyrite, pyrrhotite, limonite and carbon. The particle size is 0.00 1~0.005mm and the specific gravity is 2.8 1~2.94. The main inkstone front is a sheet inkstone front. She Yanshi's pattern structure is very prominent, which can be divided into caviar pattern, rib pattern, golden halo pattern, eyebrow pattern, brush silk pattern and so on. Because of its fine mineral particles and uniform distribution in time, it has the effects of benefiting ink, slipping without abandoning the pen, and astringent without delaying the pen, which is praised by calligraphers of all ages. Simple modeling, relief, bas-relief, semi-circular carving and other techniques are the craft style and characteristics of She Yan platform. She inkstone was praised by scholars in past dynasties. Li Yu, queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, said that "the inkstone is the best in the world"; Su Dongpo commented on his "smooth pen and smooth ink, reasonable melon skin, golden voice and jade virtue"; Mi Fei said, "Venus and Song Yan are beautiful, breathing clouds, and water is not dry." . In September, 2004, China National Light Industry Federation and China Four Treasures of the Study Research Association awarded Shexian the honorary title of "She Yan Town, China".