President Kim Dae-jung of the Republic of Korea.
Kim il sung's resume
Kim Il Sung was born in Wanjingtai, Pyongyang on April 19 12. He is the eldest son of Jin Hengji and Kang Panshi.
Father Jin Hengji wanted his son to become a pillar of the country and named him "Zhu Cheng".
In his childhood, Kim Il Sung followed his parents' revolutionary activities, and frequently moved in many places in North Korea and northeast China.
Because of his father's foresight, Kim Il Sung studied in China primary school and learned fluent Chinese, which played an important role in his later revolutionary activities in China.
Following his father's instruction that he must be familiar with the reality of the motherland in order to carry out the revolution, Kim Il Sung embarked on a "journey of studying thousands of miles" from Badaogou, China to Wanjingtai in March 1923.
After returning to China, he lived in Gucci's grandmother's house and went to Zhang De School.
1925 65438+ 10, received the news that his father was arrested by Japanese police again, resolutely left Wanjingtai, and vowed that North Korea would never come back until it became independent.
1In June, 926, after his father Jin Hengji died, he entered Huacheng Art School, a two-year military and political school founded by Huadian anti-Japanese nationalist group.
In the same year, 65438+1October 65438+July organized the overthrow of the imperialist alliance and was elected as the leader of the alliance.
In order to carry out revolutionary activities in vast areas, I only studied in Huacheng Yishu for half a year, then left here and moved the stage of revolutionary activities to Jilin.
He was admitted to Yuwen Middle School in Jilin Province. 1On August 27th, 927, he reorganized the anti-imperialist alliance into a more mass organization, namely the anti-imperialist youth alliance.
The Korean Communist Youth League was founded on August 28th, 1927.
Kim Il Sung established mass organizations at all levels and actively led the anti-Japanese struggle.
1At the meeting held in Kulun from June 30th to July 2nd, 930, the orientation of the Korean revolution was expounded, and the strategy and tactics for accomplishing its basic tasks were comprehensively pointed out.
1On July 3rd, 930, Karen established the first party organization-the construction of gay society.
On July 6th, the Korean Revolutionary Army was established in Grain Rain Tree, Yitong County, which was a political semi-military organization to prepare for the armed struggle against Japan.
1932 On April 25th, a permanent revolutionary armed force, the Anti-Japanese People's Guerrilla (later reorganized as the Korean People's Revolutionary Army), was established to organize and lead the armed struggle against Japan. 1945 recovered the motherland on August 5th and triumphed in September.
1945 10 10/month 10, the North Korean Central Organizing Committee was established and the party was announced to the whole world.
1946 On February 8, the Provisional People's Committee of Korea was established, its chairman was elected, and 20 programs were published.
In August, 1946, * * merged with the New Democracy Party to form the Workers' Party of Korea.
Successfully completed the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal democratic revolutionary task in a short time.
He organized the first democratic election, established the Korean People's Assembly, was elected as the chairman of the Korean People's Committee, the new central organ of political power, and put forward the task of transition to socialism.
1948 In February, the Korean People's Revolutionary Army was strengthened and developed into a regular revolutionary armed force-the Korean People's Army.
1948 On September 9, the unified central government of the Korean people, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, was established and was elected as the Prime Minister and Head of State of the Republic according to the unanimous wishes of all the Korean people.
1June 30, 949, presided over the joint plenary meeting of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea and was elected chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea.
1June 25th, 950 to1July 27th, 953, he wisely led the motherland to victory in the war of liberation, defended national sovereignty and forced American imperialism to decline.
1On August 5th, 953, the sixth plenary meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held, which put forward the basic line of post-war economic construction and wisely led the struggle to implement this line.
Vigorously promote the socialist transformation of urban and rural production relations, that is, the socialist revolution.
He was re-elected as the chairman of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea at the third congress of the Workers' Party of Korea held in April and the fourth congress of the Party held in September.
Kim Il Sung put forward the new idea of continuous revolution, and identified the three revolutions of thought, technology and culture as its basic content.
In view of the new war conspiracy activities intensified by U.S. imperialism, 1962+02, the Fifth Plenary Session of the Fourth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward a new strategic line of simultaneous economic construction and national defense construction.
1966 10 was elected as the general secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea at the 14th Plenary Session of the 4th CPC Central Committee.
From 1957 to 1970, he wisely led the struggle to accomplish the historical task of industrialization.
According to the new socialist constitution of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea adopted at the first meeting of the Fifth Supreme People's Assembly held in February 1972, he was elected President of the Republic.
At the fifth party congress held in 1970 and the sixth party congress held in 1980+00, he was re-elected as General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee.
Kim Il Sung defined the ideology of the whole society as the general task of the Korean revolution.
1972 in may, put forward the three principles of reunifying the motherland; 1980 10 put forward the plan to establish the democratic federal Republic of Korea; 1in April, 1993, he put forward ten programs to realize the great unity of the whole nation.
In order to defend socialism and complete the main revolutionary cause, Kim Il Sung solved the problem of successors brilliantly.
From June 65438 to June 0994, Kim Il Sung received former US President Carter who came to Pyongyang, which created favorable conditions for the DPRK-US nuclear talks and the realization of the North-South summit.
Kim Il Sung worked tirelessly for the party and revolution, for the motherland and the people, and for the realization of world independence until the last moment of his life.
1994 died in the office at 2 am on July 8.
He takes "people are the sky" as his motto in life.
He was awarded the title of Grand Marshal of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the title of hero of the Republic (triple) and the title of labor hero.
He received more than 70,000 foreigners, including heads of state and government of many countries and party member, and visited 87 countries 54 times.
Kim Il Sung was awarded 180 highest medals and medals by more than 70 countries and international organizations, honorary citizen by more than 30 cities, honorary professor and honorary doctor by more than 20 famous universities, and received gifts from heads of state, party and government leaders and progressives from more than165,920 countries.
China and Mongolia built bronze statues of Kim Il Sung, and streets and government agencies in more than 480 cities and countries around the world were crowned with the name of Kim Il Sung, and the "International Kim Il Sung Award" was formulated and awarded internationally.
In 1 10 countries, more than 24.57 million copies of Kim Il Sung's classic works have been translated and published in more than 60 national languages.
References:
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Kim Jong Il was born on February 1942 in Mi Ying, Baitou Mountain on the border between China and North Korea. 1September 1950 to1September 1960, studied at the revolutionary institute of wanjingtai in Hongqi, Pyongyang and Nanshan Middle School in Pyongyang. 1964 graduated from the Department of Political Economy of Kim Il Sung University.
1June 1964 to1February 1974, Kim Jong Il served as the chief, deputy minister and minister of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea, secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea and member of the Political Committee of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea. From 1980 to 10, working in Korea.
The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC), secretary and member of the Central Military Commission. From 1982 to 1998, he was elected as the representative of the Supreme People's Assembly of the DPRK. 1990 to 65438+February to 1993 served as the supreme commander of the Korean people's army and the first vice chairman and chairman of the national defense commission. 1After the death of Kim Il Sung, the top leader of North Korea, in July 1994,1In June 1997, Kim Jong Il became the general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea. 65438+1In September 1998 and September 2003, he was re-elected as Chairman of the National Defense Commission.
Kim Jong Il was awarded the title of "Hero of the Republic" twice in 1975 and 1982. /kloc-0 was awarded the title of Marshal of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in April, 1992. He was also awarded the Kim Il Sung Medal three times and won the Kim Il Sung Award and other medals, medals and titles.
1983 visit to China. Informal visits were made to China in May 2000 and June 2006.
Kim Dae-jung was born on February 3rd in Xin 'an County, Jeollanam-do, South Korea. From 65438 to 0943, he graduated from Mokpo Commercial School in Jeollanam-do, and then studied at Korea University, Kyung Hee University, Cambridge, Harvard and other European and American universities, where he obtained a doctorate in political science and various honorary degrees.
Kim Dae-jung 1954 began to go into politics, and 196 1 was elected as the fifth member of the National Assembly. Later, he served as a member of the 6th, 7th, 8th, 13, 14 National Assembly, and was the main leader of the Peace Democratic Party, the New Democracy Party, the Democratic Party and the New Political National Assembly. Kim Dae-jung was imprisoned many times in his early years for engaging in democratic activities. 1994, Kim Dae-jung established the Asia-Pacific Peace Foundation as its chairman. 1995, in July, he founded a new political national assembly as its president. 1From February 1998 to February 2003, he served as President of South Korea. In June 5438 +2000 10, the new political national assembly led by him merged with the new Millennium democratic party and became the chairman of the party.
Kim Dae-jung has visited China many times. /kloc-paid a state visit to China in October.
Kim Dae-jung believes in Catholicism, likes reading, and likes literature and art. He has won many international awards and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2000. He is the author of Letters in Prison, On Popular Economy, My Way, My Thought and so on.