After the capital Bianjing was established in the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhengzhou belonged to Gyeonggi Province (now Kaifeng City), and was built as Xifu in Chongning four years (A.D. 1 105), becoming one of the four auxiliary counties in the Song Dynasty. Jin Dynasty, transferred to Nanjing Road (now Kaifeng City).
In the fourth year of Jin Zhenyou (12 16), Guancheng was renamed the old city and later Guancheng county. In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Zhengzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, which was placed under Henan Province. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhengzhou was placed under Kaifeng Prefecture.
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A brief history of Zhengzhou
1, in the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wuwang sealed his younger brother Guan Shu Xian (Ji Xian) here, called Guo Guan, which was the eastern town of the Zhou Dynasty at that time. After the Duke of Zhou was regent, Guan Shu was punished for colluding with Cai Shu and Wu Geng, and Guancheng was abolished.
2. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Zhengzhou belonged to Zheng, called, was Zheng's fief, also called Dongli. During the Warring States Period, Zhengzhou belonged to Korea first, and then to Wei. After Qin unified China, Sanchuan County was established in Xingyang (now Guxing Town, Mangshan District, Zhengzhou City).
3. In the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Henan County, renamed Guancheng, and belonged to Zhongmu County. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Guancheng still belonged to Zhongmou County. In the first year of Wucheng in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (559), it belonged to Xingzhou.
4. In the third year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (583), Yingzhou was changed to Zhengzhou. Since then, Zhengzhou has been used in today's Zhengzhou area. In the 16th year (596), Guancheng was designated as a separate county except Zhongmou. Zhengzhou was renamed as Guanzhou, and the state governance was also moved from Guancheng to Guancheng, governing Guancheng, Gaofeng, Xingyang, Xinzheng, Yuanling and other counties 12. Daye two years (606), renamed Zhengzhou.
5. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Zhengzhou was separated from Guanzhou. Zhengzhou governs the elevation (now Sishui Town, northwest of Xingyang) and the city. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), the abandoned state was merged into Zhengzhou, and the state was ruled into high school. Zhenguan seven years (633), the state transferred to the city.
6. After the establishment of the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhengzhou belonged to Gyeonggi Province because of its proximity to the capital. In the fourth year of Chongning (1 105), Zhengzhou was abandoned and built as Xifu, becoming one of the four auxiliary counties in the Song Dynasty. Jin Dynasty, turn to Nanjing Road.
7. In the fourth year of Jin Zhenyou (12 16), Guancheng was renamed Old Town, and later Guancheng County was merged into Zhengzhou.
8. In the second year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (1724), Zhengzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture and placed under Henan Province.
9. 19 13 years, Zhengzhou was changed to Zheng county. 1928, Zheng county was changed to Zhengzhou city. 193 1 Change the city to Zheng County. 1933 is the residence of the first administrative inspector office in Henan province. 1948101On October 22nd, China People's Liberation Army took over Zhengzhou and established Zhengzhou City.
10 and 1954, the government of Henan province moved from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou, and Zhengzhou became the capital of Henan province.
In the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724), Zhengzhou was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, which was placed under Henan Province.
Famous scenic spot
Zhengzhou is an excellent tourist city in China. There are many historical and cultural landscapes and rich natural landscape resources.
It has 15 world cultural heritages (historical buildings of heaven and earth, Grand Canal) and Shaolin Temple, the ancestral temple of Zen Buddhism, which is the first temple in the world; There are world-famous Shaolin kungfu; There are the first batch of world geoparks, Zhongyue Songshan Mountain; There is the spiritual home of Chinese at home and abroad, the hometown of Xuanyuan Huangdi; The earliest observatory in China; There is the oldest Taoist temple-Zhongyue Temple; There are many tourist attractions, such as Songyang Academy, one of the four major academies in China.
In 20 17 years, Zhengzhou's total tourism revenue 1 195 billion yuan, and the number of tourists coming to Zhengzhou 10092 million. At the end of the year, there were 30 travel agencies 1 family, 84 star-rated hotels and 6 scenic spots above the municipal level (including 5-level scenic spots1family and 4-level scenic spots1family).
The 13th Congress of China Revolutionary Committee Zhengzhou was held in Zhengzhou.
The opening ceremony of the 13th Congress of the Revolutionary Committee of the Chinese Kuomintang in Zhengzhou was held in Songshan Hotel. Li Yingjie, Vice Chairman of Henan Provincial Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of Henan Provincial Committee of Chinese Revolutionary Committee, and leijin, Deputy Secretary of Zhengzhou Municipal Committee attended the opening ceremony and delivered important speeches. Yang Fuping, member of the Standing Committee of Zhengzhou Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the United Front Work Department, Zhao Xinzhong, deputy director of Zhengzhou Municipal People's Congress, Shi Zhanyong, deputy mayor of Zhengzhou Municipal People's Government, and Zhang Jianguo, vice chairman of Zhengzhou CPPCC, attended the meeting.
Zhu Zhuzhuanxing, Chairman of NLD Zhengzhou Municipal Committee and Vice Chairman of Zhengzhou City; Zhang Dongping, Chairman of Zhengzhou Municipal Committee of Democratic National Construction Association and Vice Chairman of Zhengzhou City; Zhang, Chairman of Zhengzhou Federation of Industry and Commerce; and Xue, Vice Chairman of Zhengzhou CPPCC, attended the meeting to express their congratulations.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhengzhou
China Net-The 13th Congress of China Revolutionary Committee was held in Zhengzhou.