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Classical Chinese in Taiwan Province
1. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following topic 1. B 2.B3.D4.( 1) My mother died and left her job. After the mourning period, she was awarded a bachelor's degree in Hanlin, temporarily acting as Kaifeng magistrate.

(2) Now, because I am between right and wrong, I am asked. I'm worried that the suggestion officer of Yushitai will be silent for fear of being convicted. This is not the way to open the way. 1. 1 Analysis: In recent years, it is more difficult to examine content words. Generally, the content words of 120 specified in the examination syllabus are deliberately avoided, and there are some classical Chinese phenomena in the examination questions, such as interchangeable words, different meanings in ancient and modern times, flexible use of parts of speech and so on.

The methods of answering questions include structural analysis, grammatical analysis, pictographic distinction, grammar application, textbook application and so on. But these methods all need some knowledge of classical Chinese. The best way is to substitute the given meaning into the original text and see if the meaning is smooth to determine whether the answer is correct or not. Item b, inheritance, inheritance, inheritance.

Test center: understand the meaning of common content words in classical Chinese in the text. The ability level is understanding B.

2. Analysis: This question examines the ability to filter the information in the text. (1) is to write Yang was exposed bad things; ⑤ This means that Yang Cha disagrees with Chen Zhizhong and offends his boss, but he can't come to the conclusion that Yang Cha dares to speak out.

This refers to Yang Cha's diligence. Test center: filter the information in the text.

Ability level is C. 3.3 Analysis: When answering such questions, you must read carefully. If you want to go back to the original text and compare sentence by sentence, you must be calm when reading.

According to the meaning of the text, try to distinguish the right and wrong of each option. Special attention should be paid to the minor faults, such as the inversion of events, incomplete content induction, central generalization fiction, one-sided omission, forced pull and hard connection, arbitrary elevation and so on.

Item d, inductive analysis error. Judging from the original text, "pasting the name" and "changing the style" are two different things. "Changing the style of writing" can lead to "anecdotes" of articles, while "pasting names" is the way to prevent them. Test center: summarize the main points of the content and summarize the central meaning.

The ability level is analysis and synthesis C. 4.4 analysis: this topic examines the ability to understand and translate sentences. When answering, first go back to the context, understand the overall meaning of the sentence according to the context, and then think about the assignment point that the proposer may determine. First of all, we should find out the key content words and function words, check whether there are any special sentence patterns, and use the methods of "leaving", "deleting", "changing" and "supplementing", with literal translation as the main and free translation as the auxiliary.

And according to the norms of modern Chinese, the content of translation will be adjusted appropriately to make the words and sentences smooth. This question should master the translation of the following key words: (1) Give 2 points for the general idea of translation; Give 1 point for each translation of "worry", "service" and "right"; (2) Give 2 points to the effect of translation; "Clean", "silent" and "broad", each translation will be given 1 point.

Test center: Understand and translate the sentences in the text. The ability level is understanding B.

Yang fork, implicit expression. His ancestors were from Shaanxi, followed Tang Xizong into Shu and lived in Chengdu.

After the entrance examination, he was admitted to the first division of Jinshi, the official to the supervisor, served as the magistrate of Yingzhou and Shouzhou, and served as the transshipment ambassador of Jiangnan East Road. Subordinate officials look down on Yang Cha because he is young.

It was not until he patrolled the jurisdiction and exposed the hidden bad guys and bad things again and again that everyone was convinced. Yang Cha, in his official position, takes reporting to the official as the top priority.

Some people talk about him. Yang Cha said: "This is the responsibility of the transit agent to supervise local officials. If you criticize those trivial things, ordinary officials can do it. Why do you need me to do it? " Calling for pilgrimage is correct. He temporarily assumed the post of Gong Yuan, who does not do it. At that time, the people who sealed the performance demanded to abolish the method of labeling examiners and change the style of the articles, so that the examination articles were bold and unconstrained and imitated the style of the Tang Dynasty.

Yang Cha believes: "Once the ban is broken, the trend of asking for help will rise again. Moreover, the article is based on its outline, regardless of ancient and modern times. If allowed to indulge, it is not the method of selecting scholars in the imperial examination in the Tang Dynasty. "

The previous discussion was thus shelved. Yan Shu is in charge of state affairs because he wants to avoid his father-in-law.

Mother died and quit her job. After the mourning period, she was awarded a bachelor's degree in Hanlin, temporarily acting as Kaifeng magistrate. It's not shy to talk about state affairs.

When the next imperial edict recommended censor, Yang Cha suggested: "The officials at the censor's desk are enshrined in the temple, and they must be honest officials who can handle the chaos of ancient and modern times. The standards recommended now are too detailed. Because of official mistakes and some trivial things that are not worth caring about, they are discarded. I am afraid that people who can excel will be omitted. "

Because what he revealed was not implemented, Yong asked about the situation. Yang Cha added: "As for the imperial official position, the precedent allows upward reporting according to rumors; Even if it is inappropriate, it will naturally be adopted by the court.

Now because I am between right and wrong, I am asked. I'm worried that the admonishers at Yushitai will keep silent for fear of being convicted. This is not the way to open their minds. "And because of talking about politics for many times and violated the premier Chen Zhizhong.

Soon, Yang Yi, the judge of the Third Division of the Ministry of Housing, was demoted because of his discrepancy, and Yang Cha also pleaded guilty to a heavy sentence in the yamen. Although demoted, he was sent to Xinzhou as a magistrate. Later, he was transferred to Yangzhou, promoted to assistant minister of does, and temporarily took charge of Kaifeng House. Later, he served as a bachelor of Hanlin, and also took charge of Yang Yongde, the third division of oral service, to destroy Yang Cha in front of the emperor. The three departments in charge of the prison (imperial doctor, Chinese book and gate) fought a lawsuit, and the guards were also involved. Yang Cha therefore requested to resign from three positions. A year later, he and the official served as ambassadors for three departments.

Eating stalactites (the scientific name of traditional Chinese medicine) too much, and dying of toxic sores. Yang tea has good appearance and instrument.

His father died when he was a child, and he was only able to speak when he was seven. His mother is a little literate and self-taught. Writing articles is neat and clean, as if I hadn't thought about it from the beginning; The manuscript is written with clear pronunciation and mellow voice, which is praised by the world.

When you meet things wisely, you can handle political affairs diligently, and even if there are many things, you will be happy to deal with them without getting bored. At the beginning of the attack, he went to the DPRK to deal with it and discuss property matters. After returning home, he was very tired. People think this is because he is overworked.

2. The main exhibition hall of Widow Village is divided into three parts: human catastrophe, human sadness and dawn of the Straits.

The first part of "The Disaster on Earth" has columns such as "Catch Ding", "Born on both sides of the strait" and "Died as Sauvignon Blanc". With a large number of precious historical and realistic photos, the book comprehensively introduces the historical background and process of the capture of Ding in Dongshan Island on the eve of liberation of 1950, lists 4,792 able-bodied men, and focuses on the capture of Ding in Tongbai Village. 1950 at 2 am on May 10, Kuomintang troops suddenly surrounded Tongbai Village and captured 147 able-bodied men, of whom 17 was the youngest, 55 years old and 9 1 married. When you go out to sea, your loved ones are in tears, and where you are going is vivid in your mind.

Since then, the woman who lost her husband has fallen into a long and painful life in The Grass Widow, looking forward to her relatives. In front of us are, Lin Xiuchun, Lin et al. When they were young, they were full of youth, but now they are old, haggard and sad. The contrast between the past and the present is strong, which makes people tremble and sigh.

In the column of "Death is like Sauvignon Blanc", some people who went to Taiwan Province died in Taiwan Province Province, and Tomb-Sweeping Day and his family went to the seaside to pay homage to the deceased, accompanied by the poem "The sea and the sky are boundless, incense sticks burn a column of incense, and they love their homes for life and death, even ghosts must go home". Return of the soul! "Let's look at a cloth shoe that will never be a pair. The night Ding was arrested, the young man in the village just woke up in his sleep. When his right foot put on cloth shoes, he was forcibly taken away. His wife, Lin Xiu Pearl Krabs, hides the cloth shoes on her left foot, hoping her husband will come back soon. Unfortunately, her husband died in Taiwan Province province.

The second part, Tragedy of the Past, uses a large number of objects and models, with sound and light, and selects the representative and universal objects in Taiwan Province's family. In front of us is a broken mirror with a huge rectangular mural "Taiwan Province Strait" in the background.

There are a stone mill, a single bucket, a net bucket, a songbook, an aluminum bowl, an old pig tied with a red line (my son didn't wait for his wedding when he returned to Taiwan Province Province), a pair of shoes that have been waiting for 38 years, a fake banquet with chopsticks for relatives in Taiwan Province, a tea set for Aunt Abel Tamata, a gold ring and a crying flute. Every object is filled with homesickness and bitter tears, telling people heartbreaking sad stories.

An aluminum bowl is filled with the grief of Liu Kou, the owner, who missed his loved ones for half a century. The old stone mill has worn away the stormy years and beautiful years, but it can't wear away the steadfast love. The owner of the stone mill, whose ancestral home is Wu Ayin in Guangdong, lives in Tongbai Village and has formed a loving couple with the young Xie Laowang. On holidays, the couple push the stone mill and make rice cakes together, and they have deep feelings. Since her husband was arrested in Taiwan Province Province, Ayin has been grinding alone, year after year, with tears in her eyes, grinding her hair and heart step by step, but she can't get rid of her thoughts about her husband.

Really: Gu Rong's love, Gu Jing's tears, Yuanyang's robbery, spirit of war and Shi Mo's hatred. The case of Fish Goose v. Divorce on both sides of the Taiwan Strait mainly shows thousands of letters from compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to and from Hongyan, poems and manuscripts of veterans in Taiwan Province Province, and books published in Dongshan County, such as Bridge of the Taiwan Strait and Widow's Village, which fully embodies the compatriots on both sides of the Taiwan Strait's "spiritual calling and emotional telling".

More than 300 poems written by Taiwan Province tourist Mr. Cai Bo in Taiwan Province Province are all about homesickness and homesickness, such as "The body and mind are separated by water, and the flesh and blood are different; Home dust is ashamed of the south crown guest, and fallen leaves are willing to be the soul of Dongshan. (I dream of crying on the hard day of Jiazi's mother). "

These poems are endowed with sweat and tears, which make people cry and touch the world. The third film Dawn in the Straits has three columns: Kindness and Care, Breeze in the Straits and Great Changes in Hometown.

A large number of pictures show the earth-shaking changes in Dongshan Island and the vicissitudes of Tongbai Village. "Kindness and care" embodies the concern of the Party and all levels for the production and life of "families of war victims" since liberation. Especially since the reform and opening up, Dongshan has vigorously carried out exchanges with Taiwan in various fields, promoted the "three links" between the two sides of the strait, and created favorable conditions for family reunion.

Wang Daohan, president of ARATS, Tang Shubei, executive vice president, and many other central, provincial and municipal leaders are concerned about supporting the "widow village" to develop its economy and set up public welfare undertakings. In the past 20 years, journalists and experts from 20 countries, including the United States, French, Japanese and Russian, as well as Taiwan Province Province, Hongkong and Macau, have visited this village.

"We can't let these grandmothers become grass widows any more" is the sigh of the American journalist Lawrence and his wife who visited Tongbai Village in June 1986 165438. Loyalty and Perseverance shows the moving image of 9 1 married women who support the burden left by men after their husbands are arrested and sent to Taiwan, cultivate the fields, respect the old and love the young.

It shows their unswerving love and persistent expectation for their loved ones, and their broad and tolerant mind is an unshakable belief in the great cause of the reunification of the motherland. Through the scenes of Taiwan Province compatriots such as Huang and Huang Asong returning home to visit relatives, reuniting old friends, returning home to settle down, and investing in setting up factories, The Breeze across the Taiwan Strait reflects the close cultural exchanges between the two sides of the strait, the strengthening of agricultural economic and trade cooperation, and the establishment of enterprises by Taiwanese businessmen.

It is reported that 147 people were arrested and sent to Taiwan Province province that year. Except for death due to illness, 85% people came back to visit relatives, and 17 people have returned to their hometowns to settle down. After liberation, especially since the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in Tongbai village, which shows us that this village has changed from a poor village to a rich one.

Standing in the corridor of the exhibition hall, you can enjoy the new look of the bronze bowl: high-rise buildings, spacious roads, bustling streets, villas, new villages, schools and kindergartens complement each other, and there are new scenes of prosperity everywhere.

3. Twenty-fifth translation of The History of the Later Han Dynasty: Zhang Chunzi Boren, a native of Jingzhao.

Great-grandfather An Shi, then general of Xuan Di Fu Wei, was appointed as Fu Pinghou. Father Zhang Fang was appointed as the assistant of Emperor Cheng.

Zhang Chun inherited land ownership when he was young. During the reign of Emperor Aidi and Emperor Pingdi, he served as a servant. When Wang Mang was in power, he was in a position of fierce Qing. When Wang Mang usurped the throne, many people lost their titles, but Zhang Chun was able to keep the original titles and fiefs, because he sincerely and carefully abided by the system.

In the early days of Jianwu, Zhang Chun first came to the imperial court, so he was able to restore the country. In five years, he was worshipped as a doctor in Taizhong, and he was sent to command Yingchuan to ride a sudden to appease Jing, Xu and Yang, to urge them to transfer materials and supervise the military camp.

Later, he led the troops to reclaim land in Nanyang and was promoted to corps commander in the Fifth Palace. A minister said that if the marquis was not an imperial clan, the country should not be restored.

Guangwudi said: "I have lived in Wei for more than ten years, so I can't abolish it. I changed my name to Wu Xihou and enjoyed half of Fuping's rent tax." Zhang Chun has been in the imperial court for several generations and is very familiar with the past.

In the early days of Jianwu, there were many old laws and regulations, so whenever there were any difficulties, I asked Zhang Chun for advice, and there were many rectifications and affirmations in terms of suburban worship, temples, marriage, coronation, funeral and chronology. Guangwudi attached great importance to him and made him a warrior corps commander. He was introduced many times, sometimes summoned many times a day.

Zhang Chun thinks that the ancestral temple is unstable and Zhao Mu's order is wrong. In the 19th year of Jianwu, Zhang Chunhe and his servant Zhu Fu played together, saying, "Your Majesty should start from the common people, pacify the world, eliminate riots and revitalize the ancestral industry. Privately, we think that what is recorded in Confucian classics is the way of the world and the will of the people. Although it is actually the same as creating innovation, it is nominally ZTE, and it is necessary to worship the ancestors.

Since Yuan Di, the ancestral temple has offered sacrifices to Emperor Gao as the fixed ancestor, Emperor Xiaowen as Taizong and Emperor Xiaowu as Sejong, all of which are the same as the old system. The fourth temple was also established, and Nantun Jun was promoted to the mausoleum.

According to etiquette, follow the position of others, you have to perform the ceremony of other people's sons, and you have sacrificed a lot, then the status of your own relatives will decline. At present, the sacrifices to the high temple are arranged according to Zhao Mu's order, but it is impolite to arrange the Fourth Mausoleum and the monarch and his subjects together and rank them in the ranks of honour at a lower position.

Assuming that Wang Mang does not usurp power and the country has no heir, if you look for it in the imperial clan and your majesty inherits the throne, can you take care of your private relatives again, which is against etiquette? In the past, Gaudi won the world by himself, not from the emperor's father. Xuan Di inherited the throne according to his grandchildren's seniority, and did not dare to protect his clan, so he set up another temple for his father, and only ministers served the shrine. We believe that we should get rid of the ancestral hall and follow the old system of emperor Gao He, hoping to hand over our memorial hall to our company for discussion. "

Emperor Guangwu went down to the official post, and Daishe and Dabao agreed: "Today, the temple is replaced by Emperor Xuandi, Yuan, Cheng, Ai and Hu IV, and Xuan Di and Yuan can be regarded as ancestors and fathers, and they can offer sacrifices in person. When they become emperors, they will be ordered to make sacrifices, and a temple of Emperor Tai Shang will be built for Nantunjun ... Among them, the ancestors will be sacrificed to the Spring Festival, and the ministers will sacrifice to show respect for their elders and closeness to their loved ones. "

The emperor listened to their suggestions. At this time, the ancestral temple is not complete. The sacrifice is in the high temple in Luoyang, on the top of it; In the high temple in Chang 'an, under Emperor Cheng. As for Nanton IV, it was sacrificed in the place where Emperor Guangwu was located.

In the 20th year of Jianwu, Zhang Chun replaced Zhu Fu as a servant. In twenty-three years, Dai was appointed as a general.

When he was in office, he praised Cao Can's achievements, ruled by doing nothing, and selected historians, all of whom were famous scholars at that time. Twenty-four years, dug Yangqu from underground.

The introduction of Luoshui became a water transport, from which the people benefited. In the 26th year of Jianwu, Emperor Guangwu wrote a letter saying, "Shu and Shu have not been worshipped for a long time.

If you don't practice the ceremony for three years, the ceremony will be detrimental; If you don't hold a music festival for three years, it will definitely be broken. The rules of sacrifice should be formulated in detail according to classics. "

Zhang Chun said: "The ceremony says that there is a sacrifice every three years and a sacrifice every five years." "Spring and Autumn Biography" said:' What is a big pit? This is a common sacrifice.

The temple owners who destroyed the temple and those who didn't, got up and sacrificed with Taizu, and then sacrificed for five years. The old desert system is sacrificed every three years. The destroyed temple owners sacrificed with the high temple, while the immortal temple owners did not share the sacrifice.

In the fifth year of Yuan Dynasty, the princes held a temple fair in the late Lord and began to offer sacrifices. In the eighteenth year of Jianwu, Emperor Guangwu visited Chang 'an and held such a ceremony.

Li believes that there is a leap in three years, and the weather is slightly conditional; If we leap again after five years, the weather conditions will be fully met. So, once every three years and once every five years.

What you're talking about is clearly defining the important principle of respecting the mother. Sacrifice is in April in summer, when the sun is above and the yin is below, so we should correct the etiquette of respect and inferiority.

Sacrifice is in October of winter, when the grain is ripe and the goods are complete, so eating and drinking are all together. This system has been abandoned for eight years. I think it can be implemented according to the etiquette system and decided on time. "

Guangwudi listened to Zhang Chun's suggestion, and determined the sacrifice and sacrifice from then on. At that time, Nandan Khan and Wu Huan came to surrender, there was no war on the border, and the people were far away from the war recently. Every year, they often get something for others.

Zhang Chun believes that Saint Wang Li Bi Yong is to respect ceremony and honor righteousness, and to educate after he becomes rich. Therefore, according to the Seven Classics, Tu, He Xian's "Gu Bi Yong Ji", Xiaowu Taishan's "Tang Ming System" and Ping Di's suggestion, I want to play them all in the Guangwu pot.

Haven't finished, just Dr. Huan Rong came on stage, claiming that Bi Yong and Tang Ming should be established, and the throne should be ceded to Sangong and the court, but Zhang Chun's suggestion was the same as Huan Rong's, and Guangwudi agreed. After thirty years of Jianwu, Zhang Chun believed that Zen should be closed to the outside world, saying, "Since ancient times, I have been ordained by heaven to be emperor, and my country has prospered. I must tell God that my career has been successful.

Qin said:' Rule the people with elegance, and' wind' depends on fu. And he became the king of Alva Wang, offering sacrifices in the suburbs for meditation.

The Book of Books says,' Every February, I will patrol the east until I am blocked, and I will burn firewood to worship the gods. This is the great righteousness of closed-door meditation. I see below that your majesty accepted the order of ZTE, pacified the domestic unrest, revised the order of reunifying the ancestors and comforted the people. The world is at peace, and all the people suffer from the virtue of regeneration. Your majesty's kindness is like a cloud, your majesty's kindness is like rain and dew, and the people are safe. Yidi admires your majesty's lofty righteousness.

The Book of Songs says:' Suffer from Heaven.

4. Which is better, Xiamen or Fuzhou? Xiamen is located in the southeast coast of China, with a land area of 1 565. 1 km2, a sea area of over 300 km2 and a permanent population of 2.2 million. It is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese and the ancestral home of Taiwan Province compatriots, a city under separate state planning enjoying provincial economic management and local legislative power, a traditional foreign trade port, and one of the first four special economic zones in China to implement the policy of opening to the outside world.

In 2004, the city's GDP was 88.32 billion yuan, and the total import and export of foreign trade in the whole year was 24 1 billion dollars. By the end of 2004, 6,490 foreign-funded enterprises from 57 countries and regions had chosen Xiamen as their development base, with contracted foreign investment of US$ 2182 million and actually used foreign investment of US$139.5 million. Among them, 35 Fortune 500 companies have invested in Xiamen, with 59 investment projects, with a total investment of195 million.

Xiamen, as a beautiful harbor scenic tourist city, has evergreen seasons, no heat in summer and no severe cold in winter, with an average annual temperature of 2 1℃, which is very suitable for home travel. It has successively won the UN Habitat Award, International Garden City, China National Garden City, National Health City, Environmental Protection Model City, National Excellent Tourism City and National. The egret in Xiamen is a bird, the phoenix tree is a city tree and the bougainvillea is a city flower.

Xiamen is one of the top ten ports in China. At present, 68 international container liner routes have been opened. In 2004, the port container throughput was 2.872 million TEUs. Xiamen is also one of the major aviation hubs in East China, with 126 domestic and international routes leading to Singapore, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, South Korea and Japan, and more than 70 navigable cities. In addition, Xiamen has all kinds of modern communication facilities, which is very convenient for foreign exchanges.

Xiamen is also one of the famous exhibition cities in China, with more than 100 star hotels, which provides favorable conditions for holding various international conferences and exhibitions. The development goal of Xiamen is to become a shipping and logistics center, a financial and commercial center, a tourism and exhibition center and a cultural and educational center along the southeast coast of China.

The famous sights in Xiamen include Gulangdong, Hao Yue Xiong Feng, Shuzhuang Tibetan Sea, Huli Gun King, Brahma, Five Old Lingxiao, Shiwan Hancui, Taiping Shixiao, Genting Guanri, Jinshan Songshi, Huxi jathyapple, Jinbang Fishing Stone, Hongshan Weaving Rain, Moonlight and Tianjie Xiaozhong. Fuzhou is the capital of Fujian.

"Because there is a floating mountain in the north of the state", it is named. Because banyan trees have spread all over the city more than 900 years ago, "the city is covered with green trees, and it is not covered in midsummer", so it is also known as "Rongcheng".

Fuzhou, located in the lower reaches of Minjiang River in the east of Fujian Province, is the political, economic and cultural center of the province. The total area of the city is 1 1968 square kilometers, of which the urban area is 1043 square kilometers, with a total population of more than 4.8 million, of which the urban population is1160,000.

Now it has jurisdiction over five districts of Gulou, Taijiang, Cangshan, Jin 'an and Mawei, and six counties of Fuqing, Minhou, Luoyuan, Lianjiang, Changle, Pingtan, Minqing and Yongtai. The residents are mainly Han nationality, and there are more than 20 ethnic minorities such as She nationality, Manchu nationality, Miao nationality and Hui nationality.

Fuzhou is surrounded by mountains and seas, with pleasant climate and evergreen trees, belonging to a warm and humid subtropical monsoon climate. The annual average temperature 19.6℃, the coldest January average temperature 10.5℃, the hottest July average temperature 28.6℃, and the annual average precipitation 1342.5 mm.

The best tourist season is April-165438+ 10 every year. There are famous hot springs in this city.

Fuzhou is a famous city with a history of more than 2200 years. In the 13th year of Tang Kaiyuan, Fuzhou was established as the viceroy of Fuzhou.

In the second year of Liang Kaiping in the Five Dynasties, King Min expanded the city and surrounded the scenic Wu Shan, Yushan and Pingshan into the city. Since then, Fuzhou has become a unique city with "mountains in the city and cities in the mountains". "Three Mountains" became the alias of Fuzhou.

In the Northern Song Dynasty, Zhang Boyu, the magistrate of Pingping, personally planted two banyan trees in front of the yamen, calling on the people to plant them widely, so the city was shaded by trees and the summer days were unobstructed, so it was also called Rongcheng. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, when the Emperor Duanzong ascended the throne in Fuzhou, it was renamed Fu 'an House. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Wang Zhu of the Tang Dynasty also ascended the throne in Fuzhou, renamed Tianxing House, also known as Tianxing House, making Fuzhou a temporary Kyoto twice.

Fujian province was under the jurisdiction of Fuzhou government in Ming and Qing Dynasties. From the Republic of China to the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Fuzhou was the capital of Fujian Province, of which 1933 was the "national capital" of the People's Republic of China (PRC) (PRC) revolution during the Fujian Incident.

Fuzhou has beautiful scenery and many places of interest. As early as 1600 years ago, Shulang Guo Pu, a merchant of the Western Jin Dynasty, recorded in "Moving to the City" that "the left flag and the right drum are the second best in the country". There are many places of interest here, including Gushan, Qishan, Qingzhi Mountain, Dianzhu Mountain, Baiyan Mountain, Fangguang Rock Mountain, Xuefeng Mountain, Yanrui Mountain and Wuxiang Mountain. Famous temples include Yongquan Temple, Xichan Temple, Linyang Temple, Chongfu Temple, Dizang Temple, fahai temple, wanfu temple and Yunju Temple.

The famous tombs are Wang's Tomb, Li Gang's Tomb, Lin Zexu's Tomb, Yan Fu's Tomb and Chen's Tomb. Famous gardens include West Lake, South Park and Yantai Mountain.

The famous pagodas are Baita, Wuta, Luoxing Pagoda, Ruiyun Pagoda, Sanfeng Pagoda, Jinshan Pagoda and Thousand Pagodas. The famous bridges are Wanshou Bridge, Huilong Bridge and Longjiang Bridge.

Famous residences include the former residence of Lin Han Shangshu, Zheng Zhenduo, Chen Shaokuan and Lin Juemin. At present, the cultural relics in Fuzhou belong to the national cultural relics protection units, including the tomb of Lin Zexu and the main hall of Hualin Temple.

There are 45 provincial-level cultural relics protection units, including the Cliff Stone Carvings of Gushan Mountain, the Maitreya Buddha Statue in Yan Rui, the Lin Zexu Ancestral Hall, the Kumu Temple, the Sanfeng Temple Tower and the Longjiang Bridge, and 39 municipal-level cultural relics protection units. Fuzhou has outstanding people and talented people.

Li Zheng Academy was established as early as Tang Kaiyuan. Zhenyuan, Yuanhe, and scholars are prosperous. Han Yu, a great writer at that time, praised "Fujian and Vietnam have wizards, and Ji Min knows everything, no less than the whole country", thinking that the cultural level of Fuzhou is equivalent to that of Chang 'an in Kyoto.

During the Five Dynasties, Fuzhou established the School for Recruiting Scholars and four schools (namely universities). In Song Dynasty, the earliest public library in China-Bird's Nest Building appeared.

At that time, Shigu Academy was as famous as Lushan Bailu, Hengshan Yuelu and Nanjing Yingtian. According to local chronicles, there were as many as 2,247 scholars in Fuzhou in the Song Dynasty alone, including 9 top scholars such as Xu Jiang, Lin, Zhou, and Zheng Xingyuan.

There are also music theorist Chen Riyi and marker Zhang. After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were many talented people in Fuzhou, such as the Ming Dynasty.