There are 639 graduates in the first phase. Many Huangpu first-year students later held important positions in both the Kuomintang and communist party. Xu, Chen Geng, Zhou Shidi, Yan, Peng, Yuan Zhongxian, Hu, Cao Yuan, Zuo Quan, Chen Qike, Huang Jinhui, Feng Dafei, Qian Li, Sun Yizhong, Fu Weiyu, Yang Qigang, Li Zhilong, Zhao Zixuan, Huang Bie, Wang Erzhuo, Wang Taiji and Sun Yizhong. In addition, Chen Mingren, Liao, Li, Zheng Dongguo and other famous uprising generals were also born in Huangpu1; Hu Zongnan, Leng Xin, Zeng Guangqing, Du Fu, Wang Shuming, Gui Yongqing, Li and other Huangpu/KLOC-0 students became senior generals of the Kuomintang camp. 499 students enrolled in the second phase of Whampoa Military Academy, and 450 students graduated in September 1925. Lu Deming, Zhou Yiqun, Wu Zhaosheng, Zhang,, Wan Danping, Gu Yiquan, Li Laogong, Qin Yizhi, Nie Gannu, Wu Zhenmin,, Yao Zhongying, etc. are all students of the second phase of Huangpu Military Academy. Whampoa Military Academy Phase III 1233 students enrolled, 1224 students graduated1June 926. Our famous generals Zhu Yunqing, Wu Guanghao, Jiang Jingtang, Chang Gankun, Gao Wenhua, Huang Wenjie, Jeff, Duan Yanhua and Little Ren Hu all graduated here. Ceng Zesheng is the captain of the third student area, Yang Lin (Bi Shiti) is the instructor of the third student, and Zhang Zhizhong is the captain of the third student team. In addition, senior generals of the Kuomintang army, such as, Wang, Fang Xianjue, are also graduates of Huangpu Phase III. 2,654 students enrolled in the fourth phase of Pu Military Academy and graduated in June 23 14 1926. Lin Biao, Tang Tianji, Guo Huaruo, Ni Zhiliang, Cao Guanghua, Li Yimin, Fang Zhizhong, Li Yunchang, Wang Shiying, Wu Gaizhi, Pan Shuoduan, Liu Zhidan, Wu Zhonghao, Zeng Zhongsheng, Duan Dechang, He Kun, Zou Qi, Xu Baichuan, Lu Gengfu, Li Mingke, Chen Yi 'an, Li Tianzhu, Tang Chiying, Yuan Guoping and Ye Huan. Since this issue, your daughters, Yun, Yang Hansheng and Yu Shude have successively served as political instructors in Huangpu Military Academy. Whampoa Military Academy Wuhan Branch is the first military academy in China history to recruit female students to participate in military and political training. Zhao Yiman, Ceng Xianzhi, Zhang Ruihua, Huang Jie, Xie Bingying (Bingxin), Hu Jun, Huang Jingwen, etc. They are all students of Wuhan Branch. Luo Ruiqing, Chen Bojun, Guo, Cheng, Zhou Wenzhai, Liu Xing, Zhou Weijiong, Duan Yulin and Zhang Chinan, senior generals of our army, are all students of Wuhan Branch. Cang Kejia, a famous poet, is also a student of Wuhan School. The first phase 1924 entered the school on May 5th, and the opening ceremony was held on June 6th/kloc-0. In the same year165438+1October 3 1 graduation. When the number of students first entered the school, there were more than 500 students. Later, more than 20 students from the military and political departments/KLOC-0 entered the school, with a total of 645 graduates. There is only one infantry subject in the study subject. I have only been in school for half a year. Most of the students come from all over the country, mainly representatives entrusted by the Preparatory Committee of the Military Academy to participate in the "First Congress" of the Kuomintang, including the Kuomintang and people from * * *. After the conference, they returned to various places to introduce the party, league members and progressive youth recommended by local organizations of the two parties. They first took the initial test in the same place, and then went to Guangzhou to take the general re-examination before they officially entered the school. When I was a student, I went to Shaoguan with Sun Yat-sen to prepare for the Northern Expedition, and then transferred back to Guangzhou to take part in the battle to pacify the business group. After graduation, most of them stayed in the teaching corps of the military academy or the first and second regiments of the school army, serving as company, platoon leader and squad leader, or being sent to the workers' picket, peasant self-defense forces and naval vessels in the revolutionary government. Since then, they have participated in the first and second expeditions to the East by the Guangdong Revolutionary Government and all previous battles to unify Guangdong, and they have won the battle and become stronger and stronger, eventually becoming the important backbone of the Party's army and the National Revolutionary Army, and the core and backbone of the revolutionary armed forces in the early years. In the second stage, students were enrolled in batches from August 1924 to1October 10. Most of them were enrolled from all over the country, with 449 students. The study subjects have been expanded from step to five subjects, namely artillery, engineering, education and constitution. The study period was originally set at six months. However, in order to meet the needs of military academy operations, he did not formally graduate until September 6, 1925. The students in this period entered the school soon, which coincided with the military academy's first eastward expedition. They were ordered to go to Dongjiang with the expedition of the school department, and they were teaching while playing, and they grew rapidly in actual combat. After the occupation of Chaoshan, Chaozhou Branch was established to start classes on the spot. In June, he returned to Guangzhou to participate in anti-imperialist demonstrations against Gui Jun and Shaji in Yunnan. After graduation, most of them were assigned to the first army or participated in the workers and peasants movement as backbones. In the third period, 1924, students entered the school one after another, and most of them came from Shanghai and Guangzhou. The enrollment reached 1300, and graduated from 1926 in June. After screening examination, the actual number of graduates is 1233. The research objects are divided into infantry and cavalry. After entering the school, students will be educated by enlisted students for three months, and only after passing the examination can they become students. This is the beginning of implementing the system of enlisted students for students. When our school first marched eastward, the students in this period formed a corps to join the army and stay in school because they were new here. They are stationed in urban areas, Huangpu and Humen respectively, serving as security, service and alert tasks. When Liu Yang rebelled, he was ordered to return to Huangpu cheung chau island from all over the country to cooperate with the punitive army of Shili to launch a general attack. Then he took part in the "June 23rd" anti-imperialist demonstration in Guangzhou to support the "May 30th" massacre in Shanghai. When passing through Shaji, he was shot and killed by imperialist troops. Twenty-two officers and men in the military academy died and 53 were injured, including 16 enlisted students in this period. After the assassination of Liao, a representative of the university, he directly participated in the supervision of prisoners related to Liao's case. After graduation, most of the students were assigned to the First Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and many of them joined the local peasant movement and workers' movement, or were sent to the northern warlords' areas to engage in underground activities behind enemy lines. Played an active role in the Northern Expedition. The fourth period, from July of 1925 to June of 1926, was enrolled in batches, and the first batch of enlisted students. 1926 In March, he passed the entrance examination for enlisted students and became a student, and held a grand opening ceremony. He studied five subjects: artillery, engineering, politics and manager step by step, and graduated in the same year 10. The number of students is 2654. The name of this school was changed from the original Army Academy and China Kuomintang Army Academy to the Central Military and Political School. Because a large number of revolutionary youths from all over the country and neighboring brother countries applied for our school, they were organized into the first and second regiments of enlisted students, which were under the full-time management of the enlisted students department. During the school period, it was the time when the military academy began its second crusade to the east and the northern expedition, and the task it shouldered was unprecedented and arduous. At the beginning of school, he was sent to Huizhou to defend Guangzhou, guard the Xianmen, and take care of warships and Liao criminals. By March 1926, after the expansion of the military academy, students' political and military learning courses became more and more formal, and they participated in the social workers and peasants movement and political propaganda very frequently, and gained a lot. Before and after the swearing-in of the Northern Expedition in July, the students in this period were successively sent to the Eighth Army of the National Revolutionary Army as company commanders, company commanders, platoon leaders, squad leaders or battle backbones. Students with excellent grades are assigned to serve in the Northern Expeditionary Army General Command, directly under the Guard Corps, Supplementary Corps and other units. He played an active role in the Northern Expedition and made great contributions. The fifth stage, after March 1926, was admitted to the school in batches. They were originally enlisted students and were stationed in Tang Yan, Shahe and other places. 1 1 month, I passed the entrance examination and became a formal student. Step by step study subjects, artillery, engineering, politics, manager. At the end of the year, he was ordered to send artillery, engineers and politicians to the north with the Northern Expeditionary Army to teach in Wuchang. Together with the newly recruited male and female student corps, he was called Wuhan Branch. The result of 1927 is that the Wuhan government and the Nanjing government split and confronted each other in the revolutionary camp. So that the graduation ceremony of students in this period will also be held in Wuchang and Nanjing. For those who graduated from Wuchang, Yun presided over the graduation ceremony; For the students who graduated in Nanjing, He will preside over the graduation ceremony. The graduates attending the Nanjing ceremony were ordered from Huangpu School in Guangzhou. According to the statistics of Nanjing University, the current graduates are 24 18. When students enrolled in Guangzhou, there were more than 3,300 students, forming two groups. During the Northern Expedition of the Military Academy, the artillery regiment was composed of artillery and engineering students, and the engineering barracks and mortar battalions joined the army and participated in the war, which made outstanding achievements in the Hunan-Jiangxi-Hubei campaign. Political science students also devoted themselves to political propaganda and fought all the way. Students who stay in the rear step and manage are responsible for guarding the school, guarding local services and defending local public security. 1after April, 927, the Kuomintang and the Communist Party split openly, and the Wuhan and Nanjing governments confronted each other, and the two sides fought fiercely. Many fifth-grade students at school were persecuted and fled. So the difference between the number of students enrolled and the number of graduates is more than 800. In the above time, I excerpted some "Whampoa Military Academy Data", please have a detailed look at it. There are many people in each period, and there are many talents in the fourth period. Of course, there will be fewer after the split between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, especially after the Huangpu Military Academy arrived in Nanjing.
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