Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Resume - Liu Xizuo's Reading of Classical Chinese
Liu Xizuo's Reading of Classical Chinese
1. The original and translation of Liu Xizuo's History of the Ming Dynasty Liu Xizuo was born in Wujin, Changzhou.

His father Liu Chunren is an official in Quanzhou. In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), after having obtained the provincial examination, I chose from the left.

Chongzhen is the county magistrate of Xingning. It is best to evaluate his achievements, because he has been given the suggested position.

In the winter of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen (1642), I visited Hunan. Li Zicheng captured Jingzhou and Xiangyang counties, Zhang attacked and Huangzhou, and prepared to cross the river.

Zuo estimated that Zhang would arrive in Yuezhou in February of the following year, let the generals guard the river separately, and contact Remote and Yunyang as support. At that time, the rebel Ma Shouying occupied Lizhou and wanted to make progress in Changde. The local peasant army Gan received him.

Left rushed to Changde to cut Yangming and returned to Changsha in May. Wuchang and Yuezhou fell one after another, and Zuo urgently ordered the company commander and deputy company commander He Yide to lead 10,000 troops to guard the Luotang River and seize the key points.

However, Governor Wang Jukui withdrew from Changsha and the rebels went south. Jukui defeated Kong Quanbin, Huang Chaoxuan and Zhang Xianbi and retreated to Xiangtan, but Changsha could not keep them.

At this time, Hui Wang and Ji Wang, who had taken refuge in Changsha, planned to escape, and Xizuo sent him to Hengzhou. Hengzhou is the fief of Wang Gui, and Ju Shou's army also arrived here, burning and looting wantonly, and King Qi and King Hui all took refuge by boat.

Xizuo rode alone to Yongzhou and set up a defense. Soon, Jukui retreated to Qiyang and Hengzhou fell.

When people in Yongzhou heard that Jukui was coming, they fled one after another, and Yongzhou became an empty city. Gui, Ji and Hui came to Yongzhou, followed by Ju Kui. The next day, Kong Quanbin and others also went to Yongzhou and robbed the vault of gold and silver.

Zuo sent troops to escort Gui, Ji and Hui to Guangxi, and then returned to Yongzhou, refusing to defend. The rebel army chased the left and offered loyalty to the left in the Gui Palace, making the left kneel instead of kneeling.

He also sent a general to persuade him, but Zuo refused to give in and was killed. When the imperial court heard about it, it gave Tai Chang Temple a gift of Shao Qing and loyalty.

Original Liu Xizuo, word Zhongji, was born in Wujin, Changzhou. His father Liu Chunren is an official in Quanzhou.

In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), after having obtained the provincial examination, I chose from the left. Chongzhen is the county magistrate of Xingning.

It is best to evaluate his achievements, because he has been given the suggested position. In the winter of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen (1642), I visited Hunan.

Li Zicheng captured Jingzhou and Xiangyang counties, Zhang attacked and Huangzhou, and prepared to cross the river. Zuo estimated that Zhang would arrive in Yuezhou in February of the following year, let the generals guard the river separately, and contact Remote and Yunyang as support.

At that time, the rebel Ma Shouying occupied Lizhou and wanted to make progress in Changde. The local peasant army Gan received him. Left rushed to Changde to cut Yangming and returned to Changsha in May.

Wuchang and Yuezhou fell one after another, and Zuo urgently ordered the company commander and deputy company commander He Yide to lead 10,000 troops to guard the Luotang River and seize the key points. However, Governor Wang Jukui withdrew from Changsha and the rebels went south.

Jukui defeated Kong Quanbin, Huang Chaoxuan and Zhang Xianbi and retreated to Xiangtan, but Changsha could not keep them. At this time, Hui Wang and Ji Wang, who had taken refuge in Changsha, planned to escape, and Xizuo sent him to Hengzhou.

Hengzhou is the fief of Wang Gui, and Ju Shou's army also arrived here, burning and looting wantonly, and King Qi and King Hui all took refuge by boat. Xizuo rode alone to Yongzhou and set up a defense.

Soon, Jukui retreated to Qiyang and Hengzhou fell. When people in Yongzhou heard that Jukui was coming, they fled one after another, and Yongzhou became an empty city.

Gui, Ji and Hui came to Yongzhou, followed by Ju Kui. The next day, Kong Quanbin and others also went to Yongzhou and robbed the vault of gold and silver. Zuo sent troops to escort Gui, Ji and Hui to Guangxi, and then returned to Yongzhou, refusing to defend.

The rebel army chased the left and offered loyalty to the left in the Gui Palace, making the left kneel instead of kneeling. He also sent a general to persuade him, but Zuo refused to give in and was killed.

When the imperial court heard about it, it gave Tai Chang Temple a gift of Shao Qing and loyalty.

2. The original translation of Liu Xizuo's biography in Ming Dynasty.

Liu Xizuo was born in Wujin, Changzhou. His father Liu Chunren is an official in Quanzhou. In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), after having obtained the provincial examination, I chose from the left. Chongzhen is the county magistrate of Xingning. It is best to evaluate his achievements, because he has been given the suggested position.

In the winter of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen (1642), I visited Hunan. Li Zicheng captured Jingzhou and Xiangyang counties, Zhang attacked and Huangzhou, and prepared to cross the river. Zuo estimated that Zhang would arrive in Yuezhou in February of the following year, let the generals guard the river separately, and contact Remote and Yunyang as support. At that time, the rebel Ma Shouying occupied Lizhou and wanted to make progress in Changde. The local peasant army Gan received him. Left rushed to Changde to cut Yangming and returned to Changsha in May.

Wuchang and Yuezhou fell one after another, and Zuo urgently ordered the company commander and deputy company commander He Yide to lead 10,000 troops to guard the Luotang River and seize the key points. However, Governor Wang Jukui withdrew from Changsha and the rebels went south. Jukui defeated Kong Quanbin, Huang Chaoxuan and Zhang Xianbi and retreated to Xiangtan, but Changsha could not keep them. At this time, Hui Wang and Ji Wang, who had taken refuge in Changsha, planned to escape, and Xizuo sent him to Hengzhou. Hengzhou is the fief of Wang Gui, and Ju Shou's army also arrived here, burning and looting wantonly, and King Qi and King Hui all took refuge by boat. Xizuo rode alone to Yongzhou and set up a defense. Soon, Jukui retreated to Qiyang and Hengzhou fell. When people in Yongzhou heard that Jukui was coming, they fled one after another, and Yongzhou became an empty city. Gui, Ji and Hui came to Yongzhou, followed by Ju Kui. The next day, Kong Quanbin and others also went to Yongzhou and robbed the vault of gold and silver. Zuo sent troops to escort Gui, Ji and Hui to Guangxi, and then returned to Yongzhou, refusing to defend. The rebel army chased the left and offered loyalty to the left in the Gui Palace, making the left kneel instead of kneeling. He also sent a general to persuade him, but Zuo refused to give in and was killed. When the imperial court heard about it, it gave Tai Chang Temple a gift of Shao Qing and loyalty.

original text

Liu Xizuo was born in Wujin, Changzhou. His father Liu Chunren is an official in Quanzhou. In the fourth year of the Apocalypse (1624), after having obtained the provincial examination, I chose from the left. Chongzhen is the county magistrate of Xingning. It is best to evaluate his achievements, because he has been given the suggested position.

In the winter of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen (1642), I visited Hunan. Li Zicheng captured Jingzhou and Xiangyang counties, Zhang attacked and Huangzhou, and prepared to cross the river. Zuo estimated that Zhang would arrive in Yuezhou in February of the following year, let the generals guard the river separately, and contact Remote and Yunyang as support. At that time, the rebel Ma Shouying occupied Lizhou and wanted to make progress in Changde. The local peasant army Gan received him. Left rushed to Changde to cut Yangming and returned to Changsha in May.

Wuchang and Yuezhou fell one after another, and Zuo urgently ordered the company commander and deputy company commander He Yide to lead 10,000 troops to guard the Luotang River and seize the key points. However, Governor Wang Jukui withdrew from Changsha and the rebels went south. Jukui defeated Kong Quanbin, Huang Chaoxuan and Zhang Xianbi and retreated to Xiangtan, but Changsha could not keep them. At this time, Hui Wang and Ji Wang, who had taken refuge in Changsha, planned to escape, and Xizuo sent him to Hengzhou. Hengzhou is the fief of Wang Gui, and Ju Shou's army also arrived here, burning and looting wantonly, and King Qi and King Hui all took refuge by boat. Xizuo rode alone to Yongzhou and set up a defense. Soon, Jukui retreated to Qiyang and Hengzhou fell. When people in Yongzhou heard that Jukui was coming, they fled one after another, and Yongzhou became an empty city. Gui, Ji and Hui came to Yongzhou, followed by Ju Kui. The next day, Kong Quanbin and others also went to Yongzhou and robbed the vault of gold and silver. Zuo sent troops to escort Gui, Ji and Hui to Guangxi, and then returned to Yongzhou, refusing to defend. The rebel army chased the left and offered loyalty to the left in the Gui Palace, making the left kneel instead of kneeling. He also sent a general to persuade him, but Zuo refused to give in and was killed. When the imperial court heard about it, it gave Tai Chang Temple a gift of Shao Qing and loyalty.

3. Wang Fuchuan answered the classical Chinese Wang Fu, whose real name is Chu Yang and Gu 'an. In the seventh year of orthodox school (1442), he was admitted to Jinshi. Give punishment to this matter. Loud voice, gorgeous appearance, good at stating your own ideas. Promoted to general political participation. First, he invaded the capital and invited ministers to go out to meet the emperor. Everyone was afraid to go, and Wang Fu asked to go. So he was promoted to Right Zheng Tong, acting as assistant minister of rites and traveling with Zhao Rong, a calligrapher in China. The enemy exposed the blade and threatened them, and Wang Fu and others were not afraid. After returning to China, he still served as the general political department and was promoted to the general political envoy.

In the first year of Chenghua (1465), General Yansui's government was able to catch up with and attack Hetao people, and the emperor issued a decree to reward them. Wang Fu thinks it is not appropriate to go to 700 miles, and he is worried that disputes will arise because he hopes to succeed unexpectedly. Please tell him by decree. The emperor thinks he is right. Be promoted to Shangshu.

Chen Jue was originally a painter. By the time of his death, nephew Chen asked to inherit 100 households. Wang Fu said: "It is the order of the first emperor to carry on the family line, but it is not a meritorious military service and should not be allowed." So stop it.

When children invaded the border, the emperor ordered Wang to return to Beijing to inspect Shaanxi border guards. From Yansui to Gansu, observing the terrain, he suggested: "Yansui starts from the bank of the Yellow River in the east and reaches Dingbianying in the west, lingering for more than 2,000 miles. All the risks are in the mainland, but there is no barrier outside, only relying on the dock to defend. But the army is stationed inside and the people live outside. Once the enemy entered the customs, the loyal subjects did not act, and the people were plundered. Coupled with the southwest to Qingyang, more than 500 miles apart, the bonfire can not be connected. The bandits came and people didn't know. Please move 19 fortresses such as Fugu and Xiangshui and put them in important places near the frontier. From Anbianying to Qingyang, from Dingbianying to Zhou Huan, a pier is built every 20 miles, totaling 34. Trenches and city walls are built with the terrain. In order to hear each other's voices quietly, it is easy to defend. " After the throne was presented, the emperor followed his advice.

Wang Fu was reassigned to the Ministry of Industry. Wang Fu strictly abides by laws and regulations, and his reputation exceeds that of the Ministry of War. At that time, China officials asked to build a cloister in the northwest of the imperial city, and Wang Fu proposed to postpone it. Gao Fei also said that disasters are frequent, so it is not appropriate for 10,000 people to do useless things. The emperor will not allow it. The officer in charge led Tengxiang Siwei and asked for a cotton coat and shoes and trousers. Wang Fujian refused, saying, "These things were originally made by the imperial court for the soldiers who went to war, so that they could leave today without bothering to sew them. The Beijing army supplies cloth and cotton for winter clothes every year. This is an established system. How can I change it? " In response to the death of French King Gershbar, China officially requested the construction of temples and towers. Wang Fu said: "All benevolent French kings only build towers, not temples. This system should not be created now. " So he just ordered the tower to be built, or sent 4 thousand soldiers to serve him.

Wang Fuxi likes to learn ancient books, abides by the rules of honesty and restraint, has no talent for dealing with people, is an official and knows everything, and has worked in the Ministry of Industry for 12 years. In the face of disaster, the admonition officer said that he was old and Wang Fu asked to retire. The emperor won't allow it. Two months later, the admonition officer impeached Wang Fu again. Then the emperor issued a decree ordering him to resign and go home. After his death, he was given Prince Taibao and Mi Hao Zhuang Jian.

4. Hao Jingchun's translation of classical Chinese reading answers for reference:

Hao Jingchun, also known as Herman, is from Jiangdu. After passing the provincial examination, he was given instructions from Yancheng and was dismissed from his post and returned to his hometown because of his mistakes. He was appointed as the supervisor of manjuji, Ma Yuan, Shaanxi Province, and later transferred to Huangzhou, Zhao Mo, as the agent of Huang An County. Just three days after his arrival, the peasant rebels suddenly attacked the city. Jingchun and others held on for eight days and eight nights, and the rebels retreated.

In the eleventh year of Chongzhen (1638), he was promoted to the magistrate of Fangxian County. Luo Rucai, the leader of the peasant uprising army, led the ninth battalion to ask Xiong Wencan to surrender. Wencan agreed to surrender, and you hesitated again. Jingchun came to the rebel barracks alone to persuade him, and formed an alliance with Confucian scholars and their companions Bai Gui and Hei Yunxiang. You just surrendered to Wen Shenjun, and all his battalions are stationed in Zhuxi Valley, Baokang, and you, Gui and Yun Xiang are stationed in the suburbs of Fangxian County. At that time, the walls of Yunyang counties were destroyed, and only Fangxian relied on Jingchun to appease them, which was generally defensible. However, during this period, residents are restless day and night. Jing Chun, Zhu Bangwen, the chief bookkeeper, and Yang Daoxuan, the garrison, were repairing fortifications while living in harmony with the rebel battalions.

In the 12th year of Chongzhen (1639), in May, Zhang Qibing attacked the Ming Dynasty and Gucheng, asking you to act together. Jing Chunzi and Hao Mingluan are still students and have the courage to be defeated by ten thousand people. He said to his father, "Fangxian County is the enemy's target, with only 200 tired and thin soldiers. How can the city hold? " He put on his armor and came to you, saying, "Didn't you read the oath you swore to my father when you burned incense?"? I hope you will be careful not to get into trouble with Zhang. "You made a false promise. Ming Luan knew that he was insincere and came back to defend the city with Dao Xuan. At this time, the striker sent by him had arrived at the gate. Ming Luan and other rebel generals went to Tianlong and sent envoys to Xiong Wencan for help. They have been there fourteen times, but they haven't seen Wen Can.

Soon, the rebel brigade went to Fangxian County to offer loyal soldiers to play the white flag, while the talented team played the red flag. Suddenly the two armies met and besieged each other. Rebel generals Bai Gui and Black Yun Xiang shouted to the city: "Give our city and make sure nothing happens." Dedication made Zhang Dajing surrender. Jingchun cursed, reprimanded, defended and fought for five days and five nights in the city. The rebels suffered heavy losses. Zhong Xian's left foot was injured, and his beloved steed was also killed. Zhang Sanxi, the garrison commander, opened the north gate to let you into the city. The city was breached and Daoxuan died in street fighting. Dajing advised you to persuade Jingchun to surrender, but Jingchun refused. When he asked him where the treasure was, Jingchun snapped, "If there is treasure in the vault, you can't break the city!" The rebels killed a Canon of History and a garrison to intimidate him, but Jing Chun never gave in and was killed with his son Ming Luan. His servants Chen Yi and Zhu Bangwen are both dead. Hearing this, the imperial court granted Jing Chun the protection of Shao Qing, built a shrine for worship, and later gave Shao Qing in Taibu Temple.

5. The classical Chinese extended reading "Tuweizhong" original answer:

Zhuangzi was fishing in Pushui, and the king of Chu sent the doctor and the doctor to go first, saying, "I hope I am tired in China!" " Zhuangzi ignored the pole and said, "I heard that there was a turtle in Chu State, and it was 3,000 years old when it died. The king's towel is hidden in the temple. This turtle would rather die for a bone than drag its tail alive? "

The second doctor, Yu Yue, said, "I'd rather be born."

Zhuangzi said, "Yes! I will drag my tail in the painting. "

Translation:

Zhuangzi is fishing in Puhe River. The king of Chu sent two doctors to invite him (as an official). (They say to Zhuangzi): "I want to burden your housework!" Zhuangzi didn't look back (at them) with the end of the fishing rod, saying, "I heard that there was a turtle in the State of Chu, which has been dead for 3,000 years. The king wrapped it in brocade, put it in a bamboo box and treasured it in the hall of the ancestral temple. This (god) turtle, (it is) would rather die than leave a bone for people to cherish, or would rather live and wag its tail in the mud? "

The two doctors said, "I'd rather wag my tail in the mud alive."

Zhuangzi said, "Please go back! I want to wag my tail in the mud. "

6. Chen Zhongju Li Xian Classical Chinese Reading Answer Original: Chen Zhongju's writing is a scholar, and his behavior is a model. He boarded the bus to clarify the world. When he arrived, he asked where Xu Ruzi was and wanted to have a look first. Lord Shu Bai: "The prince of the group of people enters the temple first." Chen Yue said: "The style of the King of Wu is like the face of a businessman, and the seat is not warm. My courtesy, why not! "

Chen Zhongju's speech is an example for scholars, and his behavior is the norm in the world.

When he took office as an official, he had the ambition to innovate politics. When he became the magistrate of Zhang Yu, he asked Xu Ruzi where he was as soon as he arrived. He had to go and see him first. The main book told me, "what everyone means is that I hope you will go to the official first." He said, "After Zhou Wuwang won the world, he didn't just sit back and wait. He first went to the residence of Saint Shang Rong to pay tribute. I respect saints and don't go into the bureaucracy. Why not? "

Chen Zhongju is a person who actively participates in the filial piety of the lower class, which is ignored by Chen Taishou.

7. Please refer to the answer translation of Xu Du Reading Classical Chinese and Filial Piety:

Xu is a dutiful son. He is from Anlu. Lived in the capital for generations. When I was young, I was free and easy and didn't stick to details. When I grow up, I am tall, like drinking and gambling, and often send small servants and people with humble occupations to make trouble. Shi Xiaojie, from Shixing County, Liang Dynasty. Xu Du followed him, led soldiers to conquer caves everywhere, and was famous for his bravery. Gaozu conquered, called him up with generous gifts, and many surrendered to Gaozu.

During the Hou Jing Rebellion, Gaozu pacified Guangzhou, pacified Cai Luyang and defeated Li. Most of the plans come from Xudu. Xu Du also commanded soldiers and made meritorious military service in every battle. Back in White Cat Bay, Emperor Yuan of Liang appointed him General Ningshuo and the secretariat of Hezhou. After Hou Jing was pacified, he recorded the meritorious military service before and after, and was promoted to a regular servant who rode straight and scattered, and was named Hou of Guangde County, with 500 households in the food city. Later, he became a formal rider.

When Gao Zu was guarding the city, Xu Du was appointed as a general and a prefect of Lanling. Gaozu sent Hengyang to present the king to Jingzhou, and Xu Du led his troops to follow. Jiangling fell, and Xudu copied the path to the east. When Emperor Gaozu pacified Wang Sengbian, both Xu Du and Hou An were water forces. In the first year of Shaotai (555), Emperor Gaozu made an expedition to Du Xiaosheng to serve Jingdi, and Xu Du was in charge of the palace guards and presided over the left-behind affairs.

Xu Sihui, and others to attack, high-impedance, back to Beijing. At that time, the enemy had occupied Shicheng and its residents, but they were on their way south, far from the imperial court. They were worried about being chased by the enemy, so they sent Xu Du to guard Yecheng Temple and build a barrier to stop the enemy. All the enemy troops went out and attacked on a large scale, but they failed to conquer. Gaozu quickly rescued Xudu and came back defeated. The following year, Xu Sihui and others led the Beiqi army to cross the river, and Xu Du was accompanied by the army and defeated the enemy in the northern suburb altar. According to the credit, he was appointed as General Xin Wei, the secretariat of Yunzhou, and the satrap of Xing Wu. Soon he was transferred to General Zhenyou, the leading general, the southern general of Xuzhou Military Region along the Yangtze River, the general of Zhenbei and the secretariat of southern Xuzhou to give him publicity.

Zhou Wenyu and Hou Andu went west to crusade against Wang Lin, but Wang Lin defeated them and imprisoned them, so they took Xu Du as the former army commander and guarded Nanling. Sai-jo succeeded to the throne and moved to Shi Zhong, Zhong Fujun and Kaifu Yitong, where he was promoted to public office. Not yet saluted or appointed, he served as an envoy, a constant servant, a general in the town east, and a satrap in the county of Wu. In the first year of Tianjia (560), he added 1,000 food cities. After the expiration of his service, he served as Shi Zhong and General Zhong Jun. Ambassador, commander-in-chief of nine counties, namely Huiji, Dongyang, Linhai, Yongjia, Xin 'an, Xinning, Xin 'an, Jin 'an and Jian 'an, general of Zhendong, and Huiji as the prefect. Before his arrival, Qiu Houdiao died in Xiangzhou, so Xu Du replaced Hou and was transferred to military posts in Xiangzhou, Yuanzhou, Wuzhou, Bazhou, Yunzhou, Guizhou and other places. He was the general of Zhennan and the secretariat of Xiangzhou. After the expiration of his service, he served as Shi Zhong and General Zhong Jun, and his appearance and opinions remained unchanged.

When sai-jo died, Xu Du received the testamentary edict in advance and entered the forbidden area of the palace with 50 armed soldiers. Abolish the emperor and be promoted to mediocrity Hua Jiao occupied the rebellion in Xiangzhou, and led the Northern Zhou army down to Dunkou. Confronted with the imperial army, he was promoted to general Xu Du, held festivals, rode a bicycle, commanded infantry, went from the county to eastern Hunan via Linglu, attacked Xiangzhou, and captured all the families left by the enemy in Xiangzhou. Everbright two years (568), died at the age of 60. After being named Qiu, he was given twenty swords, and posthumous title was loyal. It was built four years ago, and the imperial edict gave it the name of Gaozu Hall. His son Xu Jingcheng attacked the seal.

8. Shen's translation of "Reading Questions of Ming People's Words" is for reference: Shen, whose real name is Tang Zuo, is from Guixian.

Take over the post and serve as the commander of the guards. He is alert, brave and resourceful.

In the twelfth year of Zheng De (15 17), he was transferred to Yong 'an. Shen led hundreds of men to attack Chencun, and the horse got stuck in the mire and jumped up, killing three enemy generals and destroying the rest.

Shen was promoted to the governor. The enemy thief in Yining invaded the sword and returned to the nest. Shen chased them.

There are two dangerous passes in the enemy thief's lair, and the enemy thief laid an ambush at one of them, so that Shu Yao could trick the officers and men into entering from here. Shen estimated that the enemy and the thief were cheating, so he rushed to the thief's lair from another narrow mouth.

The enemy thief was in a hurry to save, so he was attacked by Shen. 8,000 bandits crossed the river in Lipu and plundered the east. Shen led 500 troops to station troops in Beizhai, waiting for the bandits to return.

Beicun is several miles away from the two beaches of Xiaolong and Talc. Because the talc beach is relatively narrow, Shen can attack even with many troops. Jiaolong beach is wide and difficult to cross. She wants to lure the enemy thief to the talc beach.

So hundreds of flags were set up in Jiaolong Beach, guarded by weak soldiers, burning firewood to confuse the enemy. Enemy thieves really prefer talc beaches.

Shen used a small boat with soldiers to ambush in the reeds in advance. The enemy thief went through the middle and rushed across the rapids. Soldiers on both sides of the strait clamored for progress. Many enemy thieves fell into the water and drowned. Shen harvested what they had taken.

Shen followed Deputy General Zhang, and even broke the enemy thieves in Lingui, Guanyang and Gutian. Be promoted to commander-in-chief of the Ministry, Tongzhi, in charge of the Ministry.

In the fifth year of Jiajing (1526), Yao Gan, the governor, prepared to conquer Cenmeng of Tianzhou. He used Shen's stratagem to alienate the relationship between CenMeng's surrender and CenZhang, the local toast, and divided his forces into five ways to attack.

Shen led. Block Gong Yao.

Gong Yao is the stronghold of enemies and thieves. They called in men to guard the place. Shen sent 300 soldiers to climb the mountain at night and bypass its back.

By the next day's battle, the dispatched soldiers had set up flags on the top of the mountain and the enemy thieves were defeated. Cenmeng fled to yield, was caught by Cenzhang, and Tianzhou was pacified.

Shen's contribution to is the greatest, but his contribution is suppressed and only rewarded. Yao Gan suggested setting up a floating official. Shen said, "Because of the floating official, Si En's troubles have not stopped.

Sunday also set up a flow officer, and enemies and thieves from both places would meet to make trouble. "Yao Gan didn't listen to him.

Shen was appointed as the right advisor, with jurisdiction over Si 'en and Hotan. Shen asked to go back to her hometown to pack her bags and let her be her guardian.

Only a month later, there was another rebellion in Tianzhou, and Yao Gan was dismissed and returned to his hometown. Replaced the official position, with Shen's plan, Si En and were pacified again.

Shen was appointed as Youjiang Liu Qing and stationed in Liuzhou. The Yao people in Xiangzhou, Wuxuan and Rongxian rebelled, and Shen sent troops to conquer and break it.

He returned to his hometown due to illness and soon returned to his original post. Liuzhou is among thousands of mountains, and Wuli outside the city is the den of thieves. The military and civilians have reached the point where there is no land to cultivate, and loyalists have always been unable to do the battle.

In addition, the enemy thieves have eyes and ears all over the government, and they know everything that happens in the government. Shen said that if you want to break the enemy and thieves, you must use wolf soldiers, and ask the court for instructions on this matter.

Two thousand wolf soldiers were transferred from that place, and the defenders improved slightly. It is found that there are dozens of people doing business with Tanya. Grasp the basis of their crimes and caress them, so that they can spy on the enemy thieves.

Shen also knows every move of these enemies and thieves like the back of his hand. Every time Shen Fabing goes, although she is close to her elbow and armpit, she doesn't tell them where to go.

When the horn blows when it is ripe, all the troops will gather together. Let a man carry the flag and lead the army forward, so that they won't know where to go.

When the garrison sets an ambush, the enemy thief will definitely arrive, and the enemy thief always runs away when he encounters an ambush. When loyalists attack them, they always win the expected victory.

Then the enemy thieves invaded other places, and the government troops arrived before them. It's far away from the village, and the enemy thieves are probably beyond the reach of the government troops. When he went to invade, the loyalist army was always there, and the enemy thief was shocked by heaven and man.

If the property of women and livestock trapped in the thief's nest really belongs to the neighboring nest, it will be returned to them, and only those who secretly help the enemy thief will be taken. All Yao people dare not surrender or respond to the enemy.

When Shen first arrived, he could enter and leave the city without taboo. Reward the smart people among the Yao people and let them be spies.

Later, Yao women were gradually allowed to enter the government to meet their husbands and give them food, wine, cloth and silk. The husbands of these Yao women often tell him about their enemies, but secretly reward him.

Yao women are greedy for rewards, scrambling to persuade their husbands to secretly report the enemy's situation, or go to Shenyang to explain the enemy's situation and the thief's situation in person. It is for this reason that the enemy thieves have nowhere to hide.

Every dark night, Shen scouted the places where enemies and thieves haunted, sent people to carry utensils and lurked by the house. In the middle of the night, the enemy thief said in horror, "Old Shen is coming!" " They all climbed the mountain with their wives and children.

Some children cried for a woman's trumpet, some died because they were too cold to touch the stone, and some regretted being a thief was not a good idea. Going down the mountain after dawn, there was silence and no sound.

The same happened to other nests, and the thieves were even more frightened. I secretly sent people to the city for reconnaissance and found that Shen lived in the city as before and did not go out.

Enemy thieves are out of their wits, and most of them are familiar with Yao. Wei Fujian is the leader of the enemy thief in Ma Pingyao, and he has been arrested many times without success.

According to legend, Wei Fujian fled to the third floor adjacent to the thief's den, and Shen secretly led the military forces to suppress it. He and the enemy thieves in the nest on the third floor went to other garrisons to rob. Shen caught the thief's wife and children together in a three-story nest. In the past, the wives and children of thieves caught by Shen were all used for wolf soldiers. At this time, they were isolated in the empty house and fed them.

Let Shu Yao go and say to their husbands, "When you catch up with father Wei's advice, let your wife and children come back." Hearing this, Zhu Yao came to see Shen.

Shen told them to go to the atrium to see if their wife and children were safe. So the two of them worked together to lure Wei Fu to remonstrate, tied him up and gave him to Shen in exchange for his wife and children.

Shen gouged out Wei Fuzhan's eyes, dismembered him and hung him at the city gate. Zhu Yao was impressed by Shen's prestige and dared not be a robber.

From then on, hundreds of miles around Liucheng, no one dared to rob. Shen Zeng wrote to the imperial court, saying that the wolf soldiers were also Yao and Tong people.

Yao and Tong are thieves, and Wolf soldiers dare not do evil until they die. It is not the obedience of the wolf soldiers, but the rebellion of Yao and Tong. Wolf soldiers belong to local officials, and Yao and Tong belong to Liu officials.

9. Yin's classical Chinese reading comprehension answer translation.

During the reign of Emperor Wudong of the Ming Dynasty, Yin (Shouzhang, whose name is Jin Fu) was appointed as the magistrate of Qingjiang County. Zhu Kai, a county citizen, died in the West Gallery of the Confucian Temple. I don't know who the murderer is, but an anonymous letter said, "Someone killed Zhu Kai." Someone had a feud with Zhu Kai, and everyone thought it might be him. Yin said: "This is an investigation in which the real murderer framed others and misled us. Who is closely related to Zhu Kai's neighbors? " They all replied, "Yao is an official." Yin summoned all the subordinate officials of the imperial court and said, "I need someone who can write well and submit your own words." Among officials, Yao Ming's handwriting is the most like that of an anonymous letter. Yin asked him, "Why did you kill Zhu Kai?" Yao Ming was startled and had to confess, "Zhu Kai is going to Suzhou for business. I killed him because I was greedy for his property. "

To annotate ...

(1) Slow processing: delay in solving the case.

2: close.