He brief introduction
He, a native of Yongxing, Yuezhou, once washed horses for the prince. He was good at poetry when he was a child, and he started a smooth career after becoming the top scholar in high school. According to historical records, He should be the earliest scholar in Zhejiang.
He started as a doctor in No.4 Middle School and soon became a doctor in Taichang. In 722 AD, Zhang Zhuhe entered the church, during which he edited the Six Classics and other classics, but after years of unfinished work, he was appointed as Taichang. Three years later, He became an assistant minister of does, and was later appointed as an assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. In 738 AD, He Zhangzhi was awarded Dr. Guanglu of Yin Qing and served as the secretary supervisor.
He often talked and laughed with the literati at that time, and became friends with some younger generations. I haven't written many poems in my life, but there are some masterpieces handed down from generation to generation, such as The Return of the Native and Singing Willow. In his later years, He Zhangzhi became more indulgent, became seriously ill and almost lost his mind. Then he was invited to retire as a Taoist priest and contribute his residence to the Taoist temple. He Zhangzhi died at the age of 86 shortly after returning to his hometown.
What are He's poems?
He Wencai is outstanding, and there are not many poems written in his life. There are 19 poems in the whole Tang poetry and a broken sentence in the lead excavation, but most of them are excellent works, which have been passed down from generation to generation for thousands of years, which shows his literary talent.
His personality is wild, isn't it? Poetic maniac? The title of. There are some poems about offering sacrifices to gods and poems that should be written in He's poems. Among them, quatrains are the most famous and have their own personality and style, especially in describing scenery and expressing feelings. The poetic style is as elegant and free as his personality, fresh and unique.
There are 20 poems by He, including Song of Picking Lotus, Revenge of Dong Xiaozi, Talking about Other Things in Yuan Dynasty, Xiaofa, etc. Among them, the most famous ones are "Singing Willow" and "Returning to the Native", which can be called a masterpiece through the ages. "Singing Willow" is a poem about spring. The images in the poem lead to nature, interlocking with each other, and write the breath of life in early spring. There are two Hometown Couplet Books, which describe a person's return to his hometown after a long absence in a funny way, expressing the author's sadness of living in a foreign land for a long time and his intimacy of returning to his hometown.
He advocated Taoism and wrote seven books offering sacrifices to the gods, from which we can see his piety, and studied Taoist theory. Finally, he resigned and became a Taoist. In addition, He's poems should also praise the prosperity of Kaiyuan and reflect the spirit of the times.
He calligraphy appreciation
He was famous not only for poetry, but also for calligraphy. He's calligraphy, like his poems, leaves little ink. Now we know the Long Rui Palace carved by Shaoxing Feilai Stone and the Filial Piety Palace preserved in Japan.
He is good at cursive writing, and sometimes he is very interested. He writes on walls and barriers. Some people who like He calligraphy will give him paper and ask for his pen and ink. There are only dozens of words on a piece of paper, but they are regarded as rare treasures, which are circulated and studied together.
Dou Yuan described He's calligraphy as unique, with words like spring forest color. His brother, Dou Meng, said that he likes to write big characters, three or five hundred words, according to his own mind. Good words are natural, not artificial imitation. Their two brothers' comments on the calligraphy in the Tang Dynasty are basically derogatory, and only He's calligraphy is positive, so he enjoys a high reputation in the calligraphy circle in the Tang Dynasty.
He's cursive script Xiao Jing is full of vigor and vitality. It combines some techniques of official script with cursive script, which is high-pressure and simple, combines the rigor of Tang Dynasty with the flowing of Jin Dynasty, and has an important influence on the calligraphy style of later generations.
He is a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, with few works. Only 19 poems have been handed down to this day, among which there are many excellent works, and his poetic style is beautiful and elegant. Although He's calligraphy is covered by his poems, his achievements are no less than his poems, especially in cursive script, which has a great influence on his later calligraphy creation.
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