1July 1996 to1April 1997: worked in the Academic Affairs Office of Lanzhou University;
1April, 1997 to February, 2004: china national radio Gansu reporter station and China Radio International served as reporters and editors.
200 1: Master of Arts, Chinese Department, Lanzhou University;
March 2004-March 2007: studied at the College of Literature, Shanghai University, and obtained a doctorate in literature;
June 2007-present: teacher of journalism department of Shanghai Institute of Physical Education, promoted to associate professor in 2008, and hired as master tutor on 20 10;
September 2065438 +0 1 to June 2065438 +02: Visiting scholar at Fudan University.