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[Idiom explanation] Describe the value of patience.

[Idiom source] The old Tang book "Xiao You Chuan Zhang Gongyi": "Zhang Gongyi, a guardian of Yunzhou, lived under the same roof for nine generations ... Lin Dezhong, Emperor Gaozong had a relationship with Mount Tai and passed by Yunzhou. He was lucky in his home and asked about his justice. People want pen and paper, but there are more than 100 words of' forbearance' in the book. "

[Example] If the so-called ~, the so-called self-discipline, isn't it a secular legend? Today I want to raise the whole country and become a boneless, bloodless and lifeless monster. I don't know what to do! ★ Liang Qichao's "Xinmin Shuo" VIII

The encyclopedia is explained as follows:

Patience becomes gold. This idiom describes the value of patience. Zhang Gongyi: "Zhang Gongyi, a long-lived man from Yunzhou, lived under the same roof for nine generations ... Lin Dezhong, Gao Zong and Taishan had something to do, and they passed through Yunzhou, so they were fortunate in their house and asked about their righteousness. People want pen and paper, but there are more than 100 words of' forbearance' in the book. " Liang Qichao's Xinmin Shuo VIII: "If the so-called' 100% tolerance makes gold', then the so-called' self-discipline' is not a secular legend!" Used as object and attribute; Used to persuade people.

Directory? transfer

? romaunt

? Lu Zhenren

? Zhanggong

? Zhang Gong fired all the servants.

? Old beggar

? The old beggar squinted.

? Zhang fu

? intellectual

? Gaozong

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Interpretation of English-Chinese dictionaries

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Athena Chu [Back to Directory]

Beichen town

Legends and Stories [Back to Directory]

It is said that during the period of Tang Gaozong, there was a man named Zhang Gongyi in zhang jia zhuang at the foot of Mount Tai. He is the ancestor of the Zhang family. Zhang Gongcheng's ancestors were rich and fertile, with thousands of hectares. However, Zhang Gong was generous in virtue and poor in wealth, had a harmonious family and was courteous to the corporal. On weekdays, he is generous, helps the poor and waits patiently. The locals all respect him as Zhang. It is said that no matter who is in trouble, no matter who comes from the south to the north, he can turn to Zhang for help. Day after day, Zhang Jide's deeds of doing good spread more and more, and his reputation spread like wildfire.

It is said that among the Eight Immortals, there is a Lv Zu named Dong Bin who once made an appointment with seven other immortals and gathered at the top of Mount Tai and Yunling in the south to make tea and have a heart-to-heart talk and have fun. Because it was still early, he became a Taoist priest and traveled all the way to Mount Tai.

At that time, many people were talking about Zhang, saying that he was a bodhisattva, generous and benevolent, and more tolerant of things that ordinary people could not tolerate.

Zhang Shandong lived with Gong V and his family was well-off. It is said that he swore that he would do a hundred shameful things in his life. Endure it 99 times, and the hundredth time is the day when his grandson gets married. Suddenly, a Taoist priest came to test whether he really has the ability to bear the burden of humiliation, so he asked him for a bride and first married himself for one night. This incident made Zhang Gong feel embarrassed, but he relented and thought, I have endured all kinds of insults. What happened to this last humiliation? So I advised my grandson to fulfill his great wish of tolerance and bear the burden of humiliation. Later, the Taoist priest danced endlessly in the bride's room, saying, "I can see through it, and it's so good." Jumping into the morning, she suddenly fell to the ground and died. The bride screamed. When everyone came to see her, she became a gold man and became rich. Therefore, it is said that the bow is patient and alchemy. In that place in Shandong, there is still a towering "Hundred Endurance Hall" to show his virtue of bearing the burden of humiliation.

Lu Zhenren [back to the directory]

Ben is a very stubborn person. He never trusts others. He thought to himself, "zhang jia zhuang is not far from here. Why don't I give him a try? " Then, suddenly, he became a dirty and messy old beggar and came to zhang jia zhuang.

In addition, there are five men and two women under Zhang's knee, and five sons have won gold medals in high school. It was the day after Goro graduated, and Deng Ke Jr. shared a room. As a result, the zhangs' decorated inside and outside, beaming, is particularly lively. Distant friends and close friends, family friends and relatives came to congratulate each other, and they came in droves. News came from Zhangjiali that no matter how far away the village is, no matter whether it is a beggar or a tramp, just say "congratulations" and you will get an ingot of glistening silver.

After noon, the wedding has been completed in Jintang. All the guests moved to the reception room and their seats were in place, just waiting for the cannon to open. Just then, there was a commotion outside the Governor's Office, and from time to time there were bursts of angry drinking.

Zhang Gong [back to the directory]

Ordering the housekeeper to go out and have a look, the housekeeper hurriedly reported, "I don't know when an old beggar appeared." This man is dirty and hateful. He is quarrelling with the servant who gives alms. He said he didn't want any money, but he wanted to go into the flower room for a wedding banquet and Chinese food. "

All the guests heard an uproar and said it was outrageous. Zhang Gong frowned and became worried. It turns out that the drawing room is for guests with status, such as government officials, county magistrates, noble gentry, clan elders and so on. All the arrangements have been made and there are no vacancies. In the courtyard below the flower room, there are ordinary seats, all of which are relatives and friends at home, but they can barely be arranged. However, it is a spoil the fun to let a strange beggar sit down.

The county grandfather, who is located next to Zhang Gong, has long expressed Zhang Gong's intention, that is, he said in a clear voice: "Why should Zhang Gong be polite to stubborn people? I will order my officials to arrest him and beat him up so that he can know whether it is good or bad! "

Zhang Gong quickly said, "No! Don't say today is the wedding day. Even in normal times, I never mistreated a guest who came from afar until I went out to discuss with him. " Say and step out of the door. The guests also accompanied him, all wanting to see what had happened.

At this time, I saw the old beggar squatting outside the door, looking up at the sky and turning a pair of strange eyes; Grab the neck with one hand and the flea on the rag with the other. Let some servants talk about Silas, but they just don't move. Some people on the crowd were not convinced and offered their help, but it was really a white shake. Do you find it strange?

Duke Zhang dismissed his servants [back to the directory]

He bowed to the old beggar and said, "Brother, since you don't want money, you must set a banquet. How about sitting in the yard with all your relatives? " The old beggar said strangely: "The old man begged all over the world, ate thousands of meals and tasted the north and south, but never held a luxurious wedding banquet and sat at a noble table;" I heard that Zhang Gong is a good man, tolerant and responsive. Therefore, the old man walked a long way, hoping to realize his lifelong wish ... Since Zhang Gong thinks I'm in the way, it doesn't matter. It is not uncommon to give an ordinary banquet to an old man. "After that, I stood up and tried to walk away with a cane.

Hearing this, Zhang Gong bowed quickly and said, "Brother, please stay. It is such a delight to have friends coming so far. I don't care, but there is no room in the studio private room; How about you come and settle down instead of the old lady? "

Old beggar [back to the catalogue]

Immediately turned around and said happily, "make trouble, make trouble, of course!" " "In this way, he followed a bow into the door, through the upper parlour of the compound, and fell into a private room.

Firecrackers have sounded and the banquet has been opened. However, a dirty and smelly old beggar appeared above the greenhouse for no reason, which made all the guests lose their spirits. Everyone looked at me, and I looked at him without saying a word. The exultation has become very solidified.

The old beggar was careless, and no one was watching, so he poured his own cup, abandoned chopsticks and grabbed meat, as if it were gone, hungry, regardless of everyone's cold eyes. When eating happily, squat down in the private room and shout for good wine. ...

All the guests complained in their hearts: "Zhang Gong really has no opinion, so why should he be angry with this bird …" In this way, a good banquet was broken up.

After the old beggar filled the wine and food, he bowed and said, "Brother, the banquet is over, and we will be late. I'll give you some money, so you can go back to rest early. " Obviously, this is Sven's marching orders.

The old beggar squinted [looked back at the catalogue].

Burp with wine and say, "I'm not busy!" Not busy! Didn't Zhang Gong tell me to be safe when I came? The old man doesn't want to go back yet, so he can make do with staying at your house tonight. " Zhang Gong hesitated and said, "Well, let your family tidy up a room for you and let you rest early." After that, he called the housekeeper, but I didn't know. The old beggar raised his hand and said, "Wait a minute-"

Zhang Gong said, "What else do you want, brother?"

The old beggar said, "Just think that the old man has been down and out all his life, wandering around the world, not yet married and having no chance to appreciate the taste of the bridal chamber. However, the old man once made a grand wish: he must sleep in the lotus bed and the mandarin duck bed for one night in his lifetime. I wonder if Zhang Gong can be fulfilled? "

Hearing this, Zhang Gong's face suddenly changed, but he didn't say anything. The housekeeper who stood by could not hold back her anger and swore, "You damn old beggar, you don't even take care of yourself! My master is so kind to you, but you don't know good or bad, so you push your luck. If you don't come out early, don't blame me for being ruthless! "

Zhang Gong quickly stopped the housekeeper, turned around and sighed, "Well, I'll help you again, but I have to go back early tomorrow morning, so don't embarrass me again?"

Always call Kazuki Watanabe musician: "Noisy, noisy, of course noisy!"

Zhang Gong immediately ordered the housekeeper to tell the bride to choose another room to make room for the old beggar to rest.

Zhang Fu [Back to Directory]

Up and down, I dare to anger my decision. I hate the old beggar, gnash my teeth and long to get rid of this plague as soon as possible.

The night is short, but the night is long. Zhang Gong listened to the drums, tossing and turning, and constantly worried: "I wonder what tricks the old beggar will play tomorrow?" ……"

Early the next morning, Zhang Gongwen got up and rushed to the door of the bridal chamber. At this time, the housekeeper and all domestic slaves have gathered at the door, and they can push through the door under the command of Zhang Gong. But Zhang Gong didn't make a sound. He just walked back and forth outside the door for hours. The housekeeper knocked on the door several times, but nothing happened, which made people feel strange. Without considering Zhang Gong, the housekeeper asked the servant to push the door together. So everyone held their breath and slammed forward together, only to hear a bang, and everyone fell into the room. It turned out that the door was not bolted, and everyone was unexpected. They couldn't stop and fell to the ground. You fold me and I press him. It's embarrassing.

Everyone got up from the ground, furious, angrily approached the fragrant bed, opened the brocade tent, and was about to pull the old beggar up. All the family members were dumbfounded when they heard a "Oh".

Zhang Gong thought something was wrong, so he hurried forward to see that the bed was not an old beggar, but a golden statue of Huang Chengcheng, as big as a real person, weighing more than 1,800 kilograms.

The servants worked very hard to get it out of the bridal chamber. At this time, the housekeeper found that there was a dragon and snake mad chapter on the powder wall, so she asked Zhang Gong to look closely. I saw the title: "A tolerant person is happy, and a patient heart is hard to eliminate. There is no shortage of gold in the world, but there are perfect people. " The signature below is-pure Yoko Lv Dongbin.

At this time, people realized that the old beggar was none other than Lv Dongbin, the pure Yoko of the Eight Immortals.

There are so-called rumors everywhere. Such a strange thing happened to Zhang Fu, which became a hot topic for a time, and there were many discussions in the streets and fields. There is praise, envy and jealousy.

Besides, there is a Qingshui River not far from zhang jia zhuang, and people from north to south have to make a transition by boat. On this day, the ferryman heard that Zhang Gong won gold, and he was envious and sad, and lamented again and again. He said he was so short-lived, complained about the injustice of heaven, and nagged, "The richer people are, the poorer I am ..."

Scholars [back to the catalogue]

The speaker has no intention, but the listener has intention. There happened to be a scholar on board, and Wen Siyan advised: "Zhang Gong is kind and tolerant, and he will get gold if he gives up. Can you bear it? " The boatman said, "You know, you can get the golden body, not to mention forbearance. I can endure it even if I endure it thousands of times! " The scholar smiled and asked, "Is this really the case?" The boatman said, "Who has time to joke?"

After a while, the scholar asked again, "Can you bear it?" The boatman said, "I can bear it!" " The scholar then asked, "Can you really stand it?" At this time, the boatman roared: "Can I have the heart to pass you this sour scholar fart matter? Why are you so talkative! " As soon as the words were finished, the scholar laughed at the sky: "Didn't you say you could endure it a thousand times?" I just asked a few questions, and you couldn't stand it. It seems that you are destined to be poor and have to work hard all your life. " Say that finish, the scholar turned into a puff of smoke and drifted away. After a while, an empty Sanskrit voice came from outside the sky: "A tolerant person is happy, and an intolerant heart should be pitiful. Why should the world worry about fate? You know, everything happens for a reason ... "

It turns out that this scholar is the immortal Lu from zhang jia zhuang who wants to climb Mount Tai. It was a long time before the boatman realized that he had missed the opportunity and began to cry.

The boatman missed the opportunity, like a pair of wings, flying across the north and south of the river, and like a tornado, blowing all over Chixian Shenzhou.

It is said that Tang Gaozong, who has lived in the Forbidden City for a long time, intends to worship Mount Tai on this day, just passing by zhang jia zhuang. He felt very happy and excited when he heard the accompanying officials talking about the miracle of Zhang Gong and the boatman. Why do you ask? It turns out that Emperor Gaozong has been obsessed with the way of immortality for many years and tried his best to find the way of immortality. If this rumor is true, it is enough to prove that what he pursues is not illusory. So, he decided to move Zhang Fu to find out.

An imperial flying horse arrived in zhang jia zhuang, and the imperial edict was issued, and the imperial minister was about to visit. When Zhang Fu heard the news, he was in a hurry. After a flurry, he respectfully received the emperor into the house.

After the ceremony, after the banquet. Emperor Gaozong asked Zhang Gong, "What can you do to make the immortal appear and give you a golden man?" Zhang Gong said, "I am tolerant when I meet non-human, and I am patient when I meet non-human. And write down each pile on the brocade. " After that, I showed a long scroll of brocade with more than 100 words of "forbearance" on it. Obviously, Zhang Gong has endured 100 kinds of unbearable things.

Gaozong [back to the catalogue]

He realized one thing and was moved to tears, saying, "If the world treats others with tolerance, it will be peaceful. This is my lucky day! " Say, that is, reward Zhang Gong with one hundred silks, and give the book the title of "Bairentang"; Life has suggestions, books and codes are recorded, so that ministers can show the world by letters patent and praise fashion. ...

Since then, Zhang people have taken "Bairentang" as the name of the hall, and "Bairen" has also become an elegant style handed down from generation to generation.

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