Jiang is a branch of Xirong nationality. Originally a nomadic people, Jiang entered the Central Plains from the west very early. At that time, at the junction of Shaanxi and Henan, there lived the Jiuli nationality headed by Chiyou (an independent Miao nationality). Because of the long-term conflict between the two sides, Emperor Yan retreated to Hebei.

According to legend, because Emperor Yan wanted to invade the princes, he fought three fierce battles with the Yellow Emperor, the surname of Xuanyuan, which was considered to be the first large-scale war of the Chinese nation. It was called the Battle of Hanquan in history (Hanquan, now Hanquan Village in Yanqing, a suburb of Beijing).

With the expansion of the Yanhuang alliance, more and more tribes submitted to it, but Chiyou refused to accept it all the time, and a big war was inevitable. Chiyou led Jiu Li to fight against the alliance in Zhuolu (now Zhuolu Village, Hebei Province). This was the second war in the legendary era, which was called the Battle of Zhuolu, and the so-called Zhuolu Central Plains also originated from this.

Finally, Chiyou was defeated. Since then, the surname Jiang and the Yellow Emperor have settled in the Central Plains.

2. Legend about the Yellow Emperor:

It is said that he was born a few days ago and can talk. He was alert as a teenager, honest and capable as a youth, and smart and decisive as an adult. There is a bear in Jianguo (Xinzheng, Henan), also called Xiong Ke.

When Chiyou was tyrannical, he annexed the princes. Emperor Yan, the world's co-owner who invented farming and medicine at that time, had declined. The chiefs attacked each other and the war was endless. Life is ruined. Emperor Yan had no choice but to ask the Yellow Emperor for help.

There are riots in the world again. Knowing that Chiyou's prestige was still there, the Yellow Emperor drew a statue of Chiyou and hung it everywhere. People all over the world think that Chiyou is not dead, but was surrendered by the Yellow Emperor, and more tribes came to join them. Later, Chiyou was honored as the God of War.

Although Emperor Yan was defeated by Chiyou, his strength still exists. He was dissatisfied with the fact that the Yellow Emperor became the co-owner of the world, tried to regain his lost position, and finally rose up and resisted. Yandi and Huangdi clashed, and the decisive battle was held in the wild of Hanquan. After three fierce battles, the Yellow Emperor won. From then on, the position of the Yellow Emperor as the co-owner of the world was finally established, and he ruled the world. All disobedient tribes were proclaimed emperors.

The Yellow Emperor was in power for a long time, with strong national strength, political stability and cultural progress. There are many inventions and productions, such as words, music, calendars, palaces, boats, clothes and compasses.

According to legend, Yao, Shun, Yu and Tang Dou are his descendants, so the Yellow Emperor is regarded as the common ancestor of the Chinese nation.

Extended data:

Huangdi (2765438 BC+07 BC-2599 BC): the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in China and the co-owner of the ancient Chinese nation in China. The first of the five emperors? . Known as China's "ancestor of mankind". According to legend, he is the son of Shao Dianhe, whose real name is Gongsun, and later changed his surname to Ji Xuanyuan. I live in the hill of Xuanyuan, named Xuanyuan, and there are bears in the capital, also known as Xiongshi. Others call it "Di Hong's".

History shows that the Yellow Emperor was named after his virtue. The great achievements of the Yellow Emperor in unifying Chinese tribes and conquering Dongyi and Jiuli nationalities go down in history. During the reign of the Yellow Emperor, he planted hundreds of crops and plants, vigorously developed production, and began to make clothes, build ships and cars, make music and create medicine.

The leader of the ancient Jiang tribe in China was honored as Shennong, Kuikui, Lianshan, Lieshan and Zhu Xiang.

Yang Xiong wrote in the book "Andy": "In the past, Shennong played the piano, calmed his heart, banned his lewdness, and removed his evil desires, which was naive."

Some experts believe that the five chords on Shennong Qin, namely Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng and Yu, are actually the pentatonic scale referred to by Chinese folk music.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Huangdi

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yan Di