What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. -"Reading on a Winter Night for Children"

Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news! -"Xiuzi"

I dare not forget my motherland. -"The Book of Diseases"

Stuck on the Great Wall and make an empty promise, the sideburns in the mirror have long faded. -"book anger"

Real name first, who is better than one thousand years! -"book anger"

Living in a small building and listening to the falling spring rain, you will hear the sound of selling apricots in the depths of the alley early in the morning. -"The First Night of Spring Rain in Lin 'an"

The secret brocade is used in me, and the beauty of cutting is not in the ruler. -"On September 1st, I realized something when I was reading a poem and wrote a song."

The adherents wept in the dust and looked south to Julian Waghann for another year. -"I feel that the hedge door will open to meet the cold at dawn in autumn night."

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. -"Traveling to Shanxi Village"

Lying in the dead of night, listening to the wind and rain, the iron horse glacier man dreams. -"11The 4th of the month is a storm"

There are dust and wine stains on the clothes, and the journey is fascinating everywhere. -"Light Rain on Jianmen Road"

The article is natural and wonderful. -"Articles"

I have a heart of stone all my life, and I have devoted myself to serving my country. -"Taixi Su Qingshan Store"

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. -& lt； & lt Visit Shanxi Village >>

Luyou (1125165438+1October1210 65438+1October 26) Han nationality. Word service concept,no. released. Yinshan was born in Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). /kloc-he can write poetry at the age of 0/2. He has written many works in his life. There are dozens and more than 9,000 poems, such as Draft of Poems by Jiannan and Selected Poems by Weinan, which are the most existing poets in China. Lu You has many literary talents, especially his achievements in poetry. I said "10,000 songs in 60 years", and there are more than 9,300 songs today. Many of these poems express the lofty sentiments of resisting gold and killing the enemy and the hatred towards the enemy and traitors. Their style is bold and unrestrained, gloomy and tragic, full of strong patriotic passion, and their ideological and artistic achievements are outstanding. They were known as "Little Li Bai" before their death, and not only became the leaders of the Southern Song Dynasty, but also enjoyed a lofty position in the history of China literature. They are great patriotic poets in China. He is one of the four great poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. The amount of words is not as large as that of poems, but it runs through the patriotic spirit of swallowing the remnants like poems. Lu You's works include one volume of Song of Weng and two volumes of Weinan Ci. His famous sentences, such as "There is no way to recover from doubts when mountains are heavy and rivers are heavy, and there is another village in the dark" and "A small building listens to the spring rain all night, and a deep alley sells apricot flowers", are widely read by the people.

He has always insisted on resisting gold, and has been rejected and hit by the establishment in his official career. In middle age, he went to Shu to resist gold, and his long-term military life enriched his literary content, revealing great brilliance in his works and becoming an outstanding poet. The amount of words is not as large as that of poems, but it runs through the spirit of patriotism like poems. When the Northern Song Dynasty perished, he was deeply influenced by his patriotic thoughts at home when he was a teenager. Shaoxing Zhongying didn't try and was rejected by Qin Gui. Filial piety ascended the throne, giving birth to a scholar.

In the twenty-eighth year of Shaoxing (1 158), it entered Fujian as the master book of Ningde County. According to Volume III of the Official History of Ningde County, "Lu You, the concept of word service, that is, in the twenty-eight years of Shaoxing, became a city, good governance and popular support". There is a statue of Lu You on Nanguang Mountain in Ningde. He used to be a judge of Longxing in Zhenjiang. He entered Shu for six years (1 170) and served as the judge of Kuizhou. After eight years on the main road, he entered the shogunate of Fu Xuan Ambassador Wang Yan in Sichuan and devoted himself to military life. Officially arrived at the Baozhang Pavilion before being handed over. Politically, Lu You advocated a resolute war of resistance, enriched armaments, and demanded that "taxes should be paid in advance, and taxes should be covered by big businesses", which has always been suppressed by capitulationists. In his later years, he retired from his hometown, but his belief in recovering the Central Plains remained unchanged. He wrote many poems in his life, and now there are more than 9 thousand poems, which are extremely rich in content. Expressing political ambitions, reflecting people's sufferings, criticizing the humiliation and surrender of the ruling group at that time, and showing a strong patriotic enthusiasm for restoring national unity. Guan Shanyue, Book Wrath, Peasant Sigh, Xiuer, etc. It's all spoken by later generations. Describing daily life is also a new work. Also known as Gong Ci, Yang Shen called it as beautiful as Qin Guan and as beautiful as stone. But some poems reveal negative emotions. His first marriage, Tang's, Chai Feng and so on, was sincere and touching. There are Poems of Jiannan, Collected Works of Weinan, Book of Southern Tang Dynasty, Notes of Old Xue 'an, etc. Divorced under the oppression of my mother, my painful feelings are poured out in some poems, such as Shen Yuan.

His artistic creation of poetry inherits the fine traditions of Qu Yuan, Tao Yuanming, Du Fu and Su Shi, and he is an outstanding poet with far-reaching influence in the history of Chinese culture. His main works include Collected Works of Weinan, Poems of Jiannan, Poems of Weng Fang, Book of Southern Tang Dynasty, Notes of Old Xuean, etc.

Lu You's title is covered by the title of the poem. Lu You is also a skilled calligrapher, proficient in cursive and regular script. He called himself "Zhang Dian in cursive script (Zhang Xu) and Yang Feng in running script (simplified Chinese characters)." His calligraphy is simple, smart, elegant, elegant and straight, and his brushwork is vigorous and unrestrained in his later years. Zhu called his writing exquisite, elegant and elegant, with lofty intentions. There are not many books left, including On Two Kings. Masterpieces handed down from generation to generation include Bitter Cold Post and Chengdu Poetry Post.

His works mainly have two aspects: on the one hand, he enthusiastically revenges the country, regains lost land and liberates the occupied people; On the one hand, it is leisurely and delicate, chewing out the deep and eternal taste of daily life and ironing out the twists and turns of the current scenery. His students praised him and said: "On poetry, it is more than crossing the south, and the grass took a fancy to the Northern Expedition"; An old man in the Song Dynasty praised him and said, "The predecessors commented on the poems of Song Dynasty after crossing the south, imitating Du Fu with Lu Wu's views, in order not to forget the Central Plains, which is the same as the fact of worshipping Juan." These two people close to his time pay attention to the first aspect of his works. But except in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, Lu You impressed readers in the following hundreds of years by that second aspect, such as Yang Dahe's collected works in the early Qing Dynasty, the imitation of Wang Wan, Wang Ping, Xu Wei, Feng Tingyi and Wang Lin, the excerpts of Xiangling in the forty-eight chapters of A Dream of Red Mansions, and countless guest rooms in the old society. This has created the impression that Lu You is an "old diner". Of course, some critics object to this biased view, thinking that "loyalty and anger" poems are the backbone and brain of Lu You's collected works, and those poems that linger are only secondary. However, this deviation was not corrected until the late Qing Dynasty. The speaker was saddened by the weakness of the national situation and indignant at the oppression of imperialism. He had a very cordial experience of Lu You's first-hand works and gave a very warm praise. For example, "Poetry has been decadent for thousands of years, and the soul of China is exhausted; Concentrate on nine military music, and the ancient man will be relieved! " "Not a hundred soldiers in the chest, tired of poetry; Who loves the country's tears and speaks of Chen Hu's injustice! " These words seem to be the voice of the opinions of the two poets quoted earlier, just like the echo wrapped in the valley, which is much more shocking than the original voice.

Poems such as Sweeping Chen Hu and Guo Jingnan appeared in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty, like Lu Zhen's Cutting the Spine. After the change of Jingkang, the patriotic works of Song people increased, and some of them were selected in the front. However, Chen, Wang Zao, Yang Wanli and others are obviously different from Lu You in this respect. They just expressed their worries or hopes about national affairs, but did not devote themselves to disasters, leaving their lives and strength at the disposal of the state. I only sighed helplessly or asked for help, but I didn't say I wanted to do it myself, I didn't say I wanted to join the army, I didn't say I wanted to mount a horse to attack thieves, I didn't say I could be generous and selfless or dare to love my body, and I didn't say I was willing to raise a horse to fight. "Hand owls rebel against thieves and clear up old Beijing." This is the characteristic of land travel. He not only wrote about patriotism and worries about the country, but also declared his courage and determination to save the country and protect his family. For example, in Liu Ziyi's poem, he said, "Zhongxing soldiers are unparalleled ... Hu Erhu does not peep at the river!" "Bow your head, pull out Hu Jian, but shoot at Hu Jun ... The man takes the title and greedily goes to the enemy", which is dignified, but it is about others, those "soldiers" and "men"-just like Li Bai, Wang Wei and other "Joining the Army" are about others, although Liu Ziyi's sense of reality is more real, holding his poems. Let's look at an example of Lu You: "Duck, green mulberry has withered, and the fire has crossed Qilian;" I don't care about fame, but I hate that no one is quick to whip! " Although he put himself aside, his tone is very subtle and gentle, but he is obviously ready to have his share in this heroic cause. This is the artistic conception of "no clothes" in The Book of Songs and Qin Feng, the artistic conception of Li Mu's Zhao in Zhou Wenqing was shot dead by an arrow, and the artistic conception of Yue Fei connected with Lu You's generation in Man Jiang Hong. In the poems of Guo in the Northern Song Dynasty and Han Ju at the turn of the North-South Song Dynasty, the spirit and artistic conception of "cultivating my spear and sharing resentment with my son" and "who knows I am also a man who committed suicide" are occasionally revealed, but no one has ever played it as well as Lu You. This is also the realm that Du Fu lacks, so it is not very accurate to say that Lu You is "the same as Chongjuan" and has not yet known him. Patriotism permeates Lu You's life and runs through all his works. He saw a picture of a horse and met some flowers. Hearing a wild goose singing, drinking a few glasses of wine and writing a few lines of cursive script will arouse the feelings of patriotism and national humiliation, and the blood will boil, and this craze will rush out of the boundary of his sober life during the day and flood into his dreams. This is also absent in people's poems.