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"Tang Million" in Xunyi in Qing Dynasty: the only millionaire in Shaanxi who attended the "Thousand Banquets" of Emperor Qianlong.
The legacy (Zhang) finishing; Headlines "Open your eyes and see Xi 'an" and "Thousand Banquets" are the most famous court banquets in Qing Dynasty. On Kangxi's 60th birthday, he hosted a banquet in Changchun Garden 1900 for more than 65 old people who came to Beijing for their birthdays. Therefore, it is called a thousand banquets, which were twice Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty and twice Qianlong. Xunyi County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, was called a dog in ancient times. It is the fief of Gong Liu, the ancestor of Zhou people. Named after China Changyuan: Changyi. The Northern Wei Dynasty was renamed Sanshui County. 19 13 years, renamed Changyi county because of the same name as Sanshui county in Guangdong province. In the Qing Dynasty, Sanshui County Records recorded: "In the first year of Jiaqing, Tang, the big landlord of Sanshui County, was reported as a millionaire and was invited to Beijing to attend the" Thousand Banquets "hosted by Emperor Qianlong. More than 5900 people, including dozens of centenarians, attended the banquet. Tang was awarded seven titles, letters, silver medals, quinoa sticks and colors. Today, let's talk about millionaire Don. Xunyi Tangjia is a big businessman in Shaanxi, who lives in Tangjia Village, Taicun Town, Xunyi County. The ancestors took farming as their profession and started to do business in the Tang Dynasty. In Qing Dynasty, Shaanxi merchants mainly engaged in salt, tea, grain and cloth. For example, Xiaoyi Zhao mainly used salt, Nuzhen Li mainly used cloth, Zhenhe mainly used pawn shops, and Sanshui Tang mainly used hookah, which kept pace with Yao, a social tree that operated tea cloth and hookah at that time. Tobacco was introduced into China during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, and then it became popular all over the country. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty banned smoking: "Whoever sells cigarettes dies." "Huang Qing Taiji ordered:" "If a private species is captured, a thief is regarded as a thief." But at that time, smoking became a common practice in the ruling and opposition, and it was repeatedly banned. Liu Tingji described the situation in "In Garden Magazine" during the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty: "Today, Huang Tong, an old woman, is attracted by it." The reason why smoking is popular all over the country is also related to tobacco cultivation, which was profiteering at that time. At the end of Ming Dynasty, Yang Shicong recorded in Yu Tang Hui Ji that "one acre of northern tobacco can reach ten acres of fields". Qing Qianlong Peng Zunsi said in Zhong Shu Yan Shuo that "the profit of growing tobacco is three times higher than that of growing rice and wheat". At that time, the producers of hookahs in the north were the best in Lanzhou, Gansu and nearby counties. Its color is green and tender, and its taste is mellow. At that time, it became a favorite food of the royal family in the Qing Dynasty, and it was also a necessary thing for dignitaries and rich families to show their identity. Tang Zhongjing transported Lanzhou hookah back to Jingyang, where it was processed and radiated to more than 50 counties in 23 provinces. Chen Yan wrote in Tobacco Spectrum: "The hookah is produced in Lanzhou and comes from Guanzhong, Shaanxi". Tang Zhong Jing was a native of Qianlong Jiaqing period in Qing Dynasty. He is rich and prosperous, and profiteers from hookah trade. Claiming that "a horse walks in other provinces without eating other people's grass, and walks in Sichuan without stopping at other people's shops." "Later, he returned to his hometown to buy land and buy real estate. He has 20,000 mu of land in various counties of Fiona Fang, and the Tangjia Courtyard he built has 87 courtyards and more than 2,700 rooms. There are as many as 36 people who have fame and titles in later generations. Sixty years after the Qing Dynasty, Tang was seventy years old. In the first year of Jiaqing, he was sent to Beijing to attend the "Thousand Banquets", and Emperor Qianlong gave him seven kinds of clothes, silver medals, pigeon sticks, satin horses, purses and seven-character rules. " Looking at Xi 'an with Open Eyes is a local human geography of Xi 'an created from the media "The Heritage of Gao Feng". Get to the bottom of Qinchuan, ask Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties next week, open your eyes, take out your mobile phone and tell you an unknown old Chang 'an.