In the same year, he wrote the Outline of Japan's Reform Act in Shanghai, advocating the reconstruction of Japan by armed revolution. At the end of the same year, he returned to China to join the right-wing socialist movement. 192 1 year (the tenth year of Taisho) published the History of Japanese Revolution, introducing the Japanese revolution and advocating the Sino-Japanese military alliance. 1927 (in the second year of Showa), Nishida Tax, a disciple of North Ikki, founded the Heavenly Sword Party in Tokyo, taking North Ikki's theory as the blueprint for construction, recruiting junior and middle-level officers throughout the country and plotting revolution. 1936 (in the 11th year of Showa) was arrested by the government for the "February 26th" coup. 1937 (in 26 years of the Republic of China, Showa 12 years) was formally prosecuted by the Japanese government for instigating the "February 26th" coup and was shot. His theory later became the theoretical basis of Japanese fascism.
North Ikki's revolutionary theory was deeply inspired by China's revolution. The reason is that when he published "The State System and Pure Socialism", he pointed out that the Meiji government often strengthened its ruling authority by discussing the myth of the emperor. Therefore, after the book was published, it was banned by the Ikki government, and North Korea itself was completely banned. At this time, North Ikki chose to join the Revolutionary Review Society to make a living. Because of the close relationship of the League, he naturally began to devote himself to the revolutionary cause in China. After the revolutionary review meeting, he joined the Black Dragon Club, the peripheral organization of the Japanese military department. Later, he, Song and others went to China to support the revolution. After the Revolution of 1911, the Japanese Army Department and the Senate headed by Yamagata Aritomo proposed to the government to send troops to occupy China in order to maintain the monarchy in China. At that time, Song kept close contact with Uchida Ryohei, the target of the Black Dragon Club, through the relationship with North Korea, hoping that Japan could place its hopes on the revolutionaries and prevent Japan from intervening in the China Revolution by force. After that, the Japanese government took a wait-and-see attitude towards sending troops to China. This virtually contributed to the rise of Yuan Shikai. The Republic of China was formally established on1912 65438+101.
Why did he turn from Japanese revolution to China revolution? In North Korea's view, the implementation of the socialist revolution in Japan will inevitably encounter many obstacles; Why don't we focus on the revolution in China first, promote the revolutionary situation in Asia after the success of the China Revolution, and then return to Japan to promote the revolution? Therefore, during the revolutionary review period, he devoted himself to China's revolutionary cause. Later, because Sun Yat-sen accepted money from the Japanese government and left Japan, the North Station criticized Sun Yat-sen's behavior on the side of Zhang Taiyan and Song. In North China's view, Sun Yat-sen is a completely westernized Korean, and his behaviors and thoughts are all western models. Sun Yat-sen did not carry out the revolutionary cause from the standpoint of the people of China, but wanted to put western democratic ideas into practice in China through revolutionary means. Therefore, in order to achieve the goal, we often need to seek foreign support by hook or by crook. So, he pinned the hope of China revolution on Huang Xing, Song and others. He believes that after the success of the China Revolution, it is not Sun Yat-sen who can stabilize the situation in China, but Huang Xing and Song. Northern Ikki believes that the success of the Revolution of 1911 was due to Japanese students studying in China, who spread the spirit of Meiji Restoration in Japan to China. Therefore, the Revolution of 1911 was a revolutionary movement based on the Meiji Restoration in Japan. As the backbone of revolutionary groups, their behavior style was deeply influenced by the Japanese and made great contributions to the formation of revolutionary groups in China. Therefore, he emphasized the importance of Japanese factor to the success of China's revolution, and thought that Japan was "the midwife of China's revolution". Therefore, we can understand why North Korea suggested that the Ikki government place its hopes on the revolutionary party.
North Korea has a deep friendship with many KMT elders. For example, after Song was assassinated, North Korea tried to trace the truth for him and deliberately sneaked back to China. Tan Renfeng's son was adopted by North Korea and renamed Peking University. In addition, Zhang Qun and others also have a profound friendship with North Korea. After the death of North Ikki, Zhang Qun wrote an inscription for his tombstone; After the war, the widow of North Ikki even asked Zhang Qun to help her husband and Bei Dahui transport their ashes back to China and help them become naturalized in China. North Ikki is the most famous Japanese fascist theorist. He advocated violence, the omnipotence of war, and the rationality of small countries' external expansion, and tried his best to create a theoretical basis for Japan's aggressive policy. He also declared that Japan would defeat Britain, America and Russia and build a huge world empire. The fascist thoughts and theories of North Korea are the direct theoretical basis for Ikki's foreign expansion, especially its aggression against China. 190 1 year, he claimed to be a socialist and contributed comments to the local newspaper "Sado Daily News".
1904. Before he left his hometown, he lived in Tokyo and worked as an auditor at Waseda University. At the same time, he also kept in touch with the early Japanese socialist (Turk) Liyan and others.
1906 wrote the first book "State System and Pure Socialism".
Join the Revolutionary Review Society led by Miyazaki Hayao. 19 1 1 After the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, Ikki was sent to China.
19 13, was ordered to return to China by the Japanese consulate on charges of fund-raising and extortion by unscrupulous means.
Write the History of zhina Revolution and send it to politicians and news organizations. I'm starting to believe in Hokkekyo. Hokkekyo predicted that in 2000-2500, after the timely death, the world will enter the era of last law, and there will be a major earthquake: mankind will face mass extinction. There will be four mentors to save mankind and build a new world. Think of the world war and the Russian revolution as a major earthquake, hoping for a turnaround and saving Japan and the world.
19 16, the expulsion order expired and I came to China again.
19 19 the outbreak of the may 4th movement in China once again changed the political activities in northern Ikki. The spearhead of China's national liberation struggle is completely directed at Japan, and many people who used to be comrades in northern Ikki are also in the forefront of the anti-Japanese movement. He regarded this movement as an anti-Japanese movement, so he decided to leave China and "bid farewell to the life he participated in the China Revolution for more than ten years" and return to Japan.
In China, he began to write "Outline of Principles of Japan Reform Act" (later renamed "Outline of Japan Reform Act"), which is his third and last important work and reflects Ikki's thought of "transforming the country". 1 965438+August, 20091day, the first Japanese fascist organization, Surviving Society, was established, and Zhou Ming of Dachuan was sent to Shanghai to look for North Ikki. They talked for two days and one night. Dachuan returned to Japan with the Outline of Japanese Reform Society Law, and the following year, North Ikki returned to Japan to attend the society. The syllabus has an influence on Japanese students and young officers.
192 1 On September 28th, 2008, Hirago Asahi, who was influenced by northern Ikki thought, assassinated Zenjiro, the head of one of the four chaebol in An Tian. Hirago lived in poverty in Asahi, and studied at Waseda University and Japanese University successively, but both failed to complete their studies because they could not afford the tuition. Later, he engaged in social movements such as helping the poor, and tried several times to organize societies to change society, all of which failed because of insufficient funds. He went to visit the capitalists to raise money, but they were indifferent. Therefore, he decided to "punish the first and second representatives of the rich to make them reflect and repent". In an article left after his suicide, he said that anarchism or communism is incompatible with himself, and what can resonate is national socialism. He worships the emperor and emphasizes that the chaebol, political parties and government on your side separate the emperor from his subjects. He called for great prestige, state-owned land and relief for farmers. The content is exactly the same as that of North Korea. Japanese public opinion generally sympathizes with assassin Hirago Asahi.
192 1 year165438+1On October 24th, Japanese Prime Minister Genji was assassinated. The murderer, Ryuichi Nakaoka, was an enthusiastic reader of Xiongjiao magazine, which is still published today. He was inspired by Hirago Asahi to assassinate him.
At the beginning of 1922, representatives of Soviet Russia flew to visit Japan. North Korea wrote an open letter condemning Yue Fei, attacking Soviet Russia, and satirizing Tokyo Mayor Goto Xinping who invited Yue Fei. Goto is closely related to Dachuan Zhou Ming. This incident led to the split between North and Dachuan.
1926, he wrote On the Reform Revolution, summing up from the history of Meiji Restoration that "the Reform Revolution was decided by the frequent assassinations of the general trend of the world", "It is a general law of history that all revolutions in ancient and modern times rely on military movements", "Revolution is the cause of youth" and "it is a struggle among very few people". In this way, North Ikki supplemented the question of who would complete the "Reform" coup, which was not involved in the Outline of the Reform Act, and focused on young officers. Since then, the folk fascist movement has been closely linked with young officers. Young officers who believed in the theory of North Ikki gradually formed a powerful force.
1February 26th, 936. The "226" incident happened. This incident was committed by young officers influenced by the north and received spiritual support from the north. Officers like Keizo Ando, Koji Murakami and Kurihara of An Xiu launched an uprising in Tokyo with about 1400 soldiers, shouting slogans such as "Showa reform" and "respecting the emperor and begging for traitors", attacking the official residence or residence of the head of government, killing cabinet minister Saito, occupying the army province, the general staff headquarters, the national assembly and the prime minister's official residence, the metropolitan police department and nearby areas, and demanding that the head of the army resolutely carry out national reform. On February 29, the head of the army officially issued a crackdown order. On August 19 of the following year, North Ikki and the young officer Nishida Tax (influenced by North, working among young officers, and also being the contact of North and young officers) were executed.