Mao started his army and crossed the ancient times, but failed to cure it. Since the last few dynasties, officials have been severely punished and the people have been trapped in wealth. Your majesty is a godsend and a saint, and he sneaks in every day, listening to the classics, visiting the old and teaching the Tao. Such as Xingzhou, Henan and Shaanxi, all died in battle and were ordered to appease, manage and publicize. Its method is to choose the position of residence, reward salary and protect honesty, decontaminate and abuse politics, and persuade farmers to enrich the people. Less than three years, it is called rectification. People from all walks of life expect your majesty to save themselves, just like a child begging his mother. The first emperor was a distant emperor, and the country was in trouble. He is a saint of heaven, and he has inherited the unification, that is, he has followed the legacy system of previous dynasties, with a provincial department and a peripheral supervision department. Since the unification of China, foreign invasion and infighting have lasted for five or six years, but it can make officials keep debts, the people live in peace, the treasury is rough, the warehouse is rough, and the banknote law is rough, which is what the state does. Starting to govern the country today, we should answer the heavenly heart, win the hearts of the people, build a solid foundation, attach importance to it, appoint ministers to take charge of the country, hold a banquet to guard against danger, save money to apologize, set up schools to train talents, and persuade farmers and mulberry to be generous. It is possible to remember the martyrs, become the virtue of emperors, and leave a far-reaching reputation for future generations. With your talent, it is more than enough. You, Fu, are tired of hearing Sun's words. The decrees of the imperial court are changing day by day. If the wood is planted and moved again, the house will be destroyed. Far and near subjects are invincible, lest the great book be abolished and the business far away be difficult to succeed, which is a worry for your majesty and a serious harm to the country.
The emperor's anger was released. For ten years, I went to Zhaowen Museum to study etiquette. In its year, Xiangyang proposed to take Song. If you want to be a general, you must have the right Prime Minister Antony and Bo Yan who knows the Privy Council. Eleven years, fulcrum:? Your majesty issued a decree not to kill. Bo Yan Jijiang, the soldiers did not exceed the time, from Shuchuan in the west to Bohai Point in the east, fell for 30 years, with more than one million households. Pingnan has never been so amazing since ancient times. Since this summer and autumn, a city has not fallen, all because the officers did not think about the country's plan, did not reflect your majesty's deep benevolence, and killed for profit. Yangzhou, Jiao Shan and Huai 'an fought to the death. Although I won, I suffered many injuries. Song can't be judged by the state, and Lin 'an is not willing to take it lightly, which leads to a good life and a bad death. Human nature, dare not hide, but I am afraid that my faith in persuading people to stop killing is not strong. It is appropriate to apply for punishment to stop killing, so that rewards and punishments can be established, and good faith and deeds can be done, and the sacred concern will not be exhausted and the military strength will not be consumed. ? Please also ban whipping back, rubbing face and all kinds of punishment in Song Dynasty. Thirteen years, thanks to Hanlin bachelor. 17 years, he died at the age of 78, and he died of literature.
Fulcrum naturally includes magnanimity and forbearance, courtesy and diligence, and never suspects others of deceiving themselves. There are negative virtues, no resentment. When you are worried, you can't see your own words. If you have a plan, you will tell it over and over again.
Wei Zi, an official, is a political official; From official Xiangzi to academician, he is famous for his articles.
Xu Heng
Xu Heng, named Zhong Ping, was born in Hanoi and lived as a farmer. His father, Tong, avoided Henan, and Taihe was born in Xinzheng County in September of the ninth year. Young people are different. When they entered school at the age of seven, they were divided into several chapters and asked their teachers. What is reading? Teacher:? Take Cordier. ? Say: Is that all? Normal university is very strange. Every time you give a book, you can ask its meaning. For a long time, the teacher called his parents: If my son is smart and open-minded, I am not a teacher. ? When I resigned, my parents were very strong and didn't stop me. If so, you are the third division. A little longer, hungrily addicted to learning, but troubled by the secular, poor without books. I tasted the meaning of the book from Japanese people, so I asked for accommodation and copied it back by hand. Since I fled to Culai Mountain, Wang Fuzhi, author of Yi, said. When the war is in turmoil, I think about it at night and recite it at day, but I will do what I say and do. Having tasted the summer heat and crossed the river, I was very thirsty. There are pears on the road, and everyone wants to spit them out, so I sit under the tree calmly. Or ask, say: You can't take it without it. ? People say:? The world is in chaos and there is no owner. ? Say: Pears are ownerless, and my heart is ownerless? When he turned to Lu and stayed in Wei, people saw his virtue and followed it a little. After living for three years, I was still pregnant. Wandering between Heluo and getting letters from Yao Shu in Liucheng and Xin 'an Zhu is of great benefit. Find a place to live in Sumen, and give lectures with Shu and Dou Mo. All classics, children's history, rites and music, famous things, ephemeris, military punishment, food, water conservancy and so on. They all talk about it, and they all take Tao as their own responsibility. The sommelier said: You can't die in the world in one day. You are above it, and you are next. ? Anyone who gets married at a funeral ceremony will be asked for a gift to encourage his fellow villagers and scholars to immerse themselves in it. The family is poor and educated. When the millet is ripe, it will be eaten. When the millet is not ripe, it will be eaten with chaff. It is calm and the chanting sounds like outdoor stones. Wealth is more than enough, that is, the people are poor. People have an inheritance, and a dime is righteousness and income. Shu Chang was called into Beijing, lived in Heng with his snow, and ordered the keeper to keep it, but he refused to accept it. There are rotten fruits in the imperial court, and the boy has passed, so don't recite them. His family has changed so much. Jia Yin, the ancestor of Wang Qin, took Yao Shu as an envoy to persuade farmers and teach people to grow crops. Thinking about the Qin people again is to ask Heng to learn from Jingzhao. Qin people are new here and want to learn without a teacher. When Wen Heng came, everyone was happy to learn. Schools are built in counties and counties, and the people are popularized. Sai-jo went to the south, but he was still pregnant. The scholar couldn't stay and returned from Lintong. In the first year of reunification, sai-jo proclaimed himself emperor and was called to the capital. At that time, Wang Wentong took "making progress" as a political rule, took several generations who were balanced and decisive as servants, and said that "ruling chaos, sharing weal and woe" must be based on righteousness. The literary system suffered greatly. Moreover, Dou Mo-ri was in front of the emperor academically, and he suspected that the balance was both inside and outside. He regards pivot as the teacher of the prince, silently as the teacher of the prince, and the balance is the Taibao of the prince. Yang is proud of using it, so he doesn't have a few servants. Silently attacking the literary system repeatedly, if you want to avoid disaster because of the East Palace, you will be grateful all your life. Heng Yue:? This is an anxiety about righteousness, so leave it alone. Li, the master and the prince are located in the east and west respectively. The master sits and the prince sits. Can congruence be repeated? If not, it will be self-defeating. ? Fulcrum thinks so, but it is based on the chest, your highness, and five words are free. I changed my name to Daxinong, Mo Hanlin was a bachelor lecturer, and I always offered wine. A few days later, Heng also died of illness. In the second year of Zhiyuan, the emperor took Antong as the right prime minister, and wanted to make peace, so he called him back to Beijing and ordered him to discuss the province. On the balance of hydrophobic yue:
I am ignorant by nature, academically poor, don't care about fame, and listen occasionally. Your majesty is good at being virtuous and kind, giving up its shortcomings and taking its strengths. Although he is incompetent as a minister, Jiayin has been more than ten or three years, and the Eighth National Congress is imperial edict. Why should he report it? People in Japan, facing the voice of virtue, exhort them to do their best, write books and do great things, and let me do my best. Although I am a fool, it is extremely beneficial for His Majesty the Netherlands to know its thickness and dare to exhaust everything. Mencius? Blame you for disrespect, blame Chen Shan for disrespect? ; Confucius said? Do things by the way, but don't stop? . I kept it, so I accidentally covered it. I hope your majesty will forgive me. I will take her to heart. It's just a fool, or there may be a small cloud.
One is that since ancient times, all countries have their own standards. If you follow it, you can expect to cure it. Otherwise, my heart will be chaotic, more easily divided, and I can't see it. Last week, the countries declined, and Kong Ming ruled a corner of western Shu, which was conclusive and stayed for life; And creation, can you do nothing? Before the exam, those who have midsummer in the north have to practice Chinese law for a long time. Therefore, the post-Wei, Liao and Jin dynasties were the most important, and those who could not died one after another. It is recorded in the history books and can be clearly tested. If the country lives in the desert, there is nothing to talk about. Today's rules, not this Yi Xi? Husbands should travel by car on land and by boat on water, and vice versa; Swimmers eat cold food, Shu Han eats hot food, and vice versa. Therefore, there is no doubt that China's laws are correct for this country. However, the world is getting worse and worse, and it is very difficult to respect and hate the old, once it is driven out of the plan of servants and changed into the custom of national subjugation. Think about it, cold and summer are different. However, the change from cold to hot summer begins with mild temperature, warmth and heat, heat and hot summer, and lasts for 82 days before the cold ends. When summer heat turns cold, its potential will also decrease, which is also a test of accumulation. If you can gradually knead and wait for years, you will be firm and accurate, and things will be easy and constant. It's your majesty's honor. Keep it up. Don't mix villains, don't complain about recent effects, and don't care about rumors, which will lead to the success of governance.
Second, the task of writing Hanshu is endless, but it is mainly about employing people and legislating. Close analogy: first of all, hair is not with hands, but with a comb; The food is in the container, not by hand, but with a knife. Although hands can't, they can do it with combs and daggers. Why are there different people in the world? However, whether a person has virtue is unknown, and it is difficult to get it and use it quickly. However, if you know who is a gentleman and who is a villain, it is no good to be afraid to advance and retreat if you repeatedly make problems. People want to eat and drink, and the only chef can adjust the sum of the five flavors; I don't want to see the sun and the moon, but the lone star officer is a person who can lose food, and he sincerely gets the law. The ancients said:? For the high, it must be due to the hills, for the lower, it must be due to Chuanze, and for politics, it must be due to Wang Zhidao first. ? Today's talk in the alley is set in ancient times. I don't know that the food in my mouth and the clothes on my body today are all illegal by the ancients. Is it true that the world is big and the country is heavy, and can ancient laws fight evil? Also very thoughtful! If a husband governs people, the law will follow, and those who abide by the law will follow. People live in harmony with each other, but they are wandering in the corridors and temples. This is called salvation. Although it is not as fast as it is today, people who have worked as officials should be given a salary to support their incorruptibility. Those who have not worked as officials should be lenient and take advantage of it to ease their grievances of dereliction of duty. If external supervision departments check pollution and abuse, and internal official departments determine qualifications, then unreasonable demand will gradually rest. After three more terms, the title of talent will be slightly flat. As for the hereditary of your family, the son of the quality officer, and the number of versions, we can't delay the discussion.
The third is: people's livelihood has desires, and if there is no owner, it will be chaotic. God is eager to be a monarch and a teacher, which makes it difficult to be appointed. It is not a safe and entertaining place. Therefore, since Yao Shun, a conscientious and cautious Ming Chengzu, who sincerely knew that heaven was hard to tolerate, could not change his mind at first. It is difficult or feasible to advance despite its difficulties; I don't know how difficult it is, so I can't do it in the future. Confucius said:? It is difficult to be a monarch, but not a minister. ? As a minister, I have told him to pay attention to safety. It's hard for you, especially for your majesty. Minister, please say what you want:
Madam, it is not difficult to say, but it is difficult to practice. It's hard to say what to say, so you can't be careless. Liu Anshi didn't talk nonsense in the past, but seven years later. Fu Anshi, a scholar, made friends with a family relative, and many people in a township, only hundreds of ministers in the same column stopped talking. However, when the world is bigger and there are more people, things will change, and there will be thousands of opportunities every day. People will repay them wholeheartedly, and they will have nothing to say. How can they be happy? Therefore, those who said what they said before, but forgot what they said today, ordered now and will violate it the next day. Can they be similar and different? Disputes are more changeable. Discipline can't be established, statutes can't be established, and there will be no follow-up. Because traitors think it is harmful, people all over the world are puzzled and dazzled, and there is no way to talk without faith. There is no other place. The most difficult place is not the difficult place, but the easy place. If you take the road of "university", you should take everything you say and do for granted, not for love, not for hate, not for joy, not for anger, and think carefully and judge with an open mind, although the losers are covered up. How to be an expert is happier and more comfortable, and a minister is easier to talk to. Rong Yue is a selfish man, but if he is full of selfishness, he is not afraid of others. Shu Si is a desire, but he is not afraid of heaven if he wants to be prosperous. With a fearless heart and a fearless heart, people who work are prone to worry. If you are quick-witted, you will speak your mind, be emotional, be willing to work hard, be self-cultivation-oriented, teach by example, be thoughtful and assess the situation. It is difficult for this person to practice calligraphy, and it is also difficult for everyone in the world.
People's feelings are false, and there are easy risks, which are difficult to know and easy to know. This is particularly real lady's risk. However, there are many differences. Few people are easy to know, many people are difficult to know, so it is difficult for the upper to know, and the lower is easy to know, and its trend is natural. In a difficult situation, it is hard to resist people who are difficult to know, and it is hard not to be bullied. Yesterday's Bao Zheng, upright, justified, observant, a small official can deceive him. However, after saving a Jing Yiner, he saw that he was cheating others, but he missed one thing and hurt a person. People are over one trillion, and they are given the right to advance and retreat, reward and punish, and kill. It's a pity that when they see bullying, they take right and wrong, and their harm is invincible. If a person has no emotions, but has emotions, he will praise his joy and kindness to the city, and get up his anger to get motivation. If a man has no love or hate, he will pretend his love to help his private interests and answer his grievances with his hate. Even if there is no joy, it will make you happy and there will be no anger. It will make you angry. Love alone is not enough. However, fame will make you love and strength will make you hate. If so, it is not necessarily a gentleman who enters, a villain who returns, a meritorious person who gives, and a guilty person who takes. Even rewarding, punishing, living and killing are rarely right. People don't realize that they are bullied, but let themselves stop the bullying of the world. So far, can they stop evil? Generally speaking, people value knowing people and are anxious about employing people. If you use the right person, there is nothing to guard against. If you don't do this, close people will fight for it, interested people will fight for it, and shameless people will fight for it. He used his deception to deceive your heart and tried to stop his bullying, although Yao Shun couldn't.
A wise man takes the public as his heart and love as his heart, not for the benefit of return, not for the benefit of the situation, but for the benefit of a week, then ordinary things will be done right, the world will be proud of its governance and the country will be strong. When a person is wise, he is uneven, but he keeps a low profile, and the world is not easy to know. Although you know it without quotation, you have no reason to know it. People know it, but the name is like raising a fellow countryman, and saints despise it. Although we may judge people by their appearances and treat them with courtesy, words are useless and sages are everywhere. Or use it to get the little people involved again. Small profits are responsible, and it will be effective in the near future. It is useful in the name of sages, but useless in fact. Are sages really willing to ridicule the world with a vegetarian meal? This is particularly difficult to enter, but it is also difficult to combine. People on high places are generally happy to hear other people's mistakes, but not their own. He should be quick with his own heart, not with the people. Sages must want righteousness, help and security, such as the meaning of Yao and Shun, and the security of Yao and Shun comes later, so its potential is always difficult to approach. In fact, if my husband is wicked and lucky, he will be ugly and straight, and if he slanders him, he will be trapped in many ways. He will see the inevitability of his crime and hope that his ordinary things will be justified and the world will be wronged by him! Since ancient times and today, elegance is more important than retreat, so cover this ear. The sage of Dayu, who smells good and worships it, is still wary. Renxian, don't be suspicious, okay? , after the world Lord how to also? The difficulty of Ren Xian is also.