In the second year of Jiayou (1057), the examination department won the second place. When Injong was in palace examination, he was a scholar with his brother Su Zhe. I went back to Shu to attend my mother's funeral. In the sixth year of Jiayou (106 1), he was recommended by Ouyang Xiu as the judge of Fengxiang House in Dali. After the expiration of his term of office, his father died. In the second year of Xining (1069), Wang Anshi also worked in North Korea, which was the period when Wang Anshi promoted the new law. He emphasized the reform of official management and opposed sudden changes. It is believed that "caution will lead to success, and light hair will lead to many failures." "Because the opinion was not adopted, he asked to be transferred. Since the fourth year of Xining (107 1), he has served as a judge in Hangzhou, and successively served as a judge in Mizhou, Xuzhou and Huzhou. Wherever I go, I have achieved a lot. In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), Cheng and others in Yushi were arrested and imprisoned on charges of slandering the New Deal. Five months later, he was demoted to Huangzhou as an assistant to Ambassador Yingyong. In the eighth year of Yuanfeng (1094), Li Zong appointed Sima Guang and abolished the new law. Su Shi was transferred back to Ren Zhongshu, Kyoto, and was appointed as a Bachelor of Hanlin. Because of his disagreement with politicians, he was asked to be transferred to other posts. He has served as a well-known person in Hangzhou, Yingzhou and Yangzhou. Later, he moved to the Ministry of Rites and served as a bachelor in Duanmingtang and Hanlin. After Shao Shengyuannian (1094), when Zhezong took power, Su Shi was banished from Yingzhou and Huizhou to Danzhou (now Dan County, Hainan Province). It was not until the third year of Fu Yuan's reign (1 100) that Hui Zong was pardoned and returned to the north. Died in Changzhou. Song Xiaozong chased Shi Wenzhong.
After several political setbacks, Su Shi has been pursuing life and beautiful things. His main body of thought is Confucianism, and he also absorbed the part connected with Confucianism in his thought of releasing the old, maintaining a philosophical attitude towards life. The literary concept is similar to Ouyang Xiu's. The request is intentional, and the text is applied. Attach importance to the artistic value of literature.
Su Shi was a literary leader and master in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. His prose is arbitrary, his poems are broad in subject matter, fresh and vigorous, and he is unique in using exaggeration and metaphor. Bold words, and Xin Qiji called "Su Xin".
There are more than 2,700 poems with rich and diverse themes. This poem shows concern for the fate of the country and the suffering of the people, especially sympathy for the peasants. Such as Litchi Tan, Chen Jichang Zhu Chencun Wedding Picture, Wuqinxi, Wuzhong Tianfu Tan, etc. Poems describing natural scenery are well written, innovative and intriguing. Such as "Rainstorm in Beautiful Hall" and "Xilin Wall". Poetry also reflects the local customs and life scenes of various places, and nothing can enter poetry. The style of writing is vivid, bold and agile, touching the place, and full of emotions, which has become a grand view of a generation.
Prose has made great achievements and is one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. Articles on history and politics are magnificent and flexible. The prose of narrative travel is full of poetic and picturesque meaning, and also full of rational interest. Xi Yu Ting Ji, Shi Zhongshan Ji and Fu on the Red Wall before and after are his representative works.
There are as many as 3,450 ci poems, which break through the barriers of love between men and women, reflect the real life of society and express the feelings of serving the country and loving the people. "If you don't want to enter, you can't talk about anything", including the performance of farmers' life. Most of the ci styles are vigorous and passionate, frustrated and frustrated. There are also innovations in language and melody. All the way up, there are new eyes and ears. In the history of the development of Ci, the school of bold and unconstrained Ci was created. Representative works include "Jiangchengzi? Hunting in Michigan, water regulation? When will there be a bright moon? Niannujiao? Chibi nostalgia, etc. There are excellent love stories and object-chanting poems, showing a variety of artistic styles.
The complete works of Dongpo and Dongpo Yuefu are handed down from generation to generation.