Shenyang imperial palace 1
Shenyang Imperial Palace was built in 1625. It was built by the Qing Emperor Nuerhachi and Emperor Taizong Huang Taiji when they acceded to the throne here before the Qing Dynasty entered the customs.
Shenyang Palace Museum is a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the two most complete palace buildings in China. It has become the Shenyang Palace Museum.
July 2004 1. The 28th World Heritage Committee meeting held in Suzhou, China approved the inclusion of Shenyang Palace Museum in China as an extension of the palace cultural heritage of Ming and Qing Dynasties in the World Heritage List.
2. Zhao Ling
Zhaoling, the tomb of Emperor Taizong, the second founding monarch of the Qing Dynasty, is located in the north of Shengjing (Shenyang), so it is also called "Beiling". The cemetery covers an area of 6,543,800 square meters. The layout of the building follows the mausoleum principle of "facing the front and sleeping behind", and it is divided into three parts from south to north: front, middle and back. The main buildings are built on the central axis and symmetrically arranged on both sides.
Zhaoling is the mausoleum of Emperor Taizong, Huang Taiji and Wen Zhengji. Besides the Empress, Zhaoling is also home to many concubines and beautiful women, such as the imperial concubine of Linzhi Palace and Shu Fei of Zhenqing Palace. It is the most representative mausoleum in the early Qing Dynasty and one of the best preserved ancient imperial tombs in China.
3. Fuling
Fuling, located in Dongling Park in the eastern suburb of Shenyang, is the tomb of the Qing emperor Nurhachi. Because it is located in the eastern suburb of Shenyang, it is also called Dongling.
In addition, Nuerhachi's empresses, such as Yehnara and Wulanara, are also buried here. In the third year of Tiancong (1629), he decided to build a mausoleum in the northeast suburb of Shengjing. In the same year, the tomb of Huang Taiji's biological mother Yenara moved here from Mount Nieman in Tokyo.
Covers an area of more than 500 hectares. Dongling was founded in 1629 and basically completed in 165 1. Later, Shunzhi, Kangxi and Qianlong were built many times, forming a complete mausoleum complex.
There are solemn Red Gate, vivid Shishi, Shi Hu, Shima, the famous 108 staircase, Fangcheng, Long 'en Hall, East-West Annex Hall, Daming Building, Baoding and other buildings.
4. prajna temple
Prajna temple is located at No.8 Rusi Lane, Da 'nan Street, Shenhe District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. Gu Lin, a monk, was built in the 23rd year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1684), rebuilt twice in Xuantongyuan year (1909) and 13th year of the Republic of China (1924).
It was destroyed in the mid-1960s. 1979 to repair and rebuild the Buddha statue. 1984 10 in order to commemorate the 300th anniversary of the temple, it was renovated and the Buddha statue was opened.
1985 was announced as a municipal cultural relics protection unit. 20 15 Liaoning provincial people's government announced that it was the ninth batch of provincial cultural relics protection units in Liaoning province.
5. Beita forest of steles
Located in the south of Chongshan East Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang, Beita Forest of Steles was built in Chongde period of Qing Dynasty (1643- 1645). It is the most complete of the four pagodas in Shenyang in the early Qing Dynasty.
There are pictures and materials on display, such as Shengjing map, sand table model of Shenyang ancient city, and stele forest that records the history of Shenyang. 1643 (the eighth year of Chongde) was started and 1645 (the second year of Shunzhi) was completed.
Below the tower, there is a Fallon temple. At present, there are five halls, three halls of heavenly kings, five halls of east and west, one tower in the north of the temple and three halls of mountains.
The four pagodas are all Tibetan Lama pagodas, which are composed of three parts: base, tower body and phase wheel.
The North Tower and Horyuji are relatively well preserved. 1962,65438+10, Shenyang Municipal People's Committee announced them as municipal cultural relics protection units. 1984, the state allocated funds to repair and restore the North Building.