(1) Basic humanities courses: philosophy, history, medical history, legal basis, psychology, economics, sports medicine, foreign languages and Latin; ⑵ Basic science courses: medical biophysics, medical equipment, advanced mathematics, informatics, chemistry and bioorganic chemistry ⑵ Biomedical courses: medical biology, biochemistry, human anatomy, histology, embryology, cytology, general physiology, microbiology, virology, immunology, pharmacology, pathological anatomy and pathophysiology; ⑷ Preventive medicine courses: general hygiene, social medicine and health care organizations, medical informatics, epidemiology; 5. General preventive clinical courses: internal medicine courses: patient care, basic internal medicine, internal medicine, general physiotherapy, endocrinology, tuberculosis, clinical internal medicine; Surgical courses: general patient care, general surgery and anesthesia, rescue and treatment, local anatomy and emergency surgery, surgical diseases, urology, stomatology, trauma and orthopedics, oncology; Clinical courses: radiotherapy and diagnosis, clinical pharmacology, epidemiology, dermatology and venereology, neurology and neurosurgery, genetics, psychosis and detoxification, otolaryngology, ophthalmology, forensic medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, military doctors and first aid, medical ecology. /zd/lx