1June, 929, the Preparatory Committee of National Shandong University was ordered to be changed to the Preparatory Committee of National Qingdao University. In addition to receiving the provincial Shandong University, the private Qingdao University is used to build the national Qingdao University. 1930 In April, the Kuomintang government appointed Yang Zhensheng as the president, and the opening ceremony was held on September 2 1 day, and the National Qingdao University was formally established. 1932, the Executive Yuan decided to restore the National Qingdao University to the National Shandong University and appointed Zhao Taimou as its president.
At the beginning of the school, there were three colleges of arts and sciences, which were divided into eight departments: China Literature Department, Foreign Literature Department, Mathematics Department, Physics Department, Chemistry Department, Biology Department, Education Administration Department and Rural Education Department. 1932 In September, the College of Education was closed, and most students were transferred to the College of Education of National Central University. At the same time, two colleges of industry and agriculture were added. The Institute of Technology has a Civil Engineering Department and a department of mechanical engineering. Agricultural College is located in Jinan and has two departments: research and extension. Under the leadership of two presidents, Yang Zhensheng and Zhao Taimou, Shandong University ushered in its "first glory" in history. Yang Zhensheng's thought is progressive and far-sighted. He followed the policy of "all-inclusive" and "scientific democracy" of Peking University, and hired experts and scholars, such as Wen Yiduo, Huang Jingsi, Huang, Ren Zhigong, Fu Ying, Shen Congwen, Liang Shiqiu, Wen You, You Guoen, Zeng Sheng and Tang Tenghan, to teach in the school. With the rapid development of the school and the continuous improvement of its popularity, National Qingdao University came into being. Zhao Taimou, former president of National Qingdao University, agreed with Yang Zhensheng's school-running policy. After taking over, a group of experts and scholars such as Lao She, Hong Shen, Zhang Xu, Ding Shan, Wang, Tong Dizhou and Zeng Chengkui were hired, and the teaching camp was more tidy. At the same time, administrative expenses were saved, books and instruments were purchased, and science museums, engineering museums, gymnasiums, chemistry museums, hydraulic laboratories and practice factories were built one after another, which improved the conditions for running schools. During this period, due to the relative stability of the external environment, the school is full of talents, celebrities, teachers and students work hard and achieve remarkable results, and it has become a well-known domestic institution of higher learning highly respected by the academic community.
1937, the July 7th Incident broke out in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. 165438+ 10 National Shandong University moved from Qingdao to Anqing, Anhui Province, and soon moved to Wanxian County, Sichuan Province. Books, instruments and files were shipped out in batches, resulting in serious losses. 1938 Spring, Wanxian School resumed classes, and soon the Ministry of Education ordered "temporary suspension of classes".
1946 spring, approved by the Ministry of Education of the National Government. National Shandong University resumed its studies in Qingdao, and Zhao Taimou became the president again. There are five departments of literature, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine, including China literature, history, foreign literature, mathematics, physics, chemistry, zoology, botany, geology and mineralogy, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, agronomy, horticulture and aquatic products. Department of Medical College 15, a university attached to the middle school. The opening ceremony was held on1October 25th 1946. Famous scholars, such as Lu Kanru, Feng, Huang Xiaoshu, Ding Shan, Zhao, Yang Xiangkui, Xiao Difei, Ding Xilin, Yang Zhao, Tong Dizhou, Zeng Chengkui, wang pu, Wang Hengshou, Liu Zunxian, Zhu Shuping, etc.
1June 2, 949, Qingdao was liberated, and Luo and Gao led the military management team to take over the school and rectify the school. Since then, Shandong University has entered a new era.
1949 In March, Shandong University merged with East China University and was still named Shandong University. Hua Gang is the principal and party secretary of the school, and Tong Dizhou and Lu Kanru are vice principals. There are five colleges of literature, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine, which are divided into China literature, history, foreign literature, mathematics, physics, chemistry, zoology, botany, geological mineralogy, aquatic products, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, agronomy, horticulture, pests and diseases, and political science. The school actively implements the party's educational policy, promotes teaching reform and vigorously carries out scientific research. 195 1 year, the journal of literature, history and philosophy and journal of Shandong university were founded, which opened up a scientific garden and promoted academic contention. Since then, Shandong University has entered a new stage of academic prosperity and ushered in the "second glory".
1958, the State Council appointed Cheng as the principal and party secretary of the school. In July, Shandong University was placed under the leadership of Shandong Province, and in June of the same year, it was ordered to move to Jinan. When we moved to Jinan, the three departments of ocean, aquatic products and geology and mineral resources under construction stayed in Qingdao and developed into the present China Ocean University. The Medical College has also been independently expanded into Qingdao Medical College, which is why the older generation of Qingdao people still call the affiliated hospital of Qingdao Medical College "Shanda Hospital".
20 10, 10, Reply of the Ministry of Education on Relevant Matters Concerning the Construction of Qingdao Campus by Land Requisition: "It is agreed that your school will acquire 3,000 mu of land in Qingdao Aoshanwei Science and Technology Park to build a new campus in Qingdao".
On March 2012 17, the groundbreaking ceremony for the construction of Qingdao Campus of Shandong University was held ceremoniously. In the turbulent 20th century, Shandong University and Qingdao University have gone through a glorious 30 years hand in hand. Shanda has created three great reputations in Qingdao, namely, "the first in marine science in the Far East", "the first in biological science in China" and "the first in literature and history". Qingdao has also accumulated a long history and profound urban culture because of its great mountains. Wen Yiduo said that the dense leaves between the market and Shan Ye covered all the houses on the island, facing the blue waves of the sea; Shen Congwen said that after returning to Beijing, such as "Border Town", it was mostly brewed in Qingdao; Wang Tongzhao said, from Beiping, from Shanghai, from any city in China to Qingdao, you will feel another kind of taste ... Some people joked that at that time, you met a scholar by chance on the main road in Qingdao, you met a writer by chance in an alley, and you often passed a famous editor in the old building. Wen Yiduo, Lao She, Liang Shiqiu, Shen Congwen, Xiao Difei, Fang Lingru, Hong Shen, Tai Jingnong, Tong Dizhou, Wang ... Those names that shine in the history of Shandong University also exist in Qingdao's past and are still infiltrating the humanistic feelings of the city. Shanda has a Qingdao complex, and Qingdao also has a grand complex.