Numerical control technology is a major in higher vocational colleges, which belongs to mechanical design and manufacturing.
Employment direction: Graduates majoring in numerical control technology mainly face the operation, sales, technology and equipment maintenance departments of large and medium-sized foreign-funded enterprises and state-owned enterprises and institutions in the Pearl River Delta. In addition, I can also engage in the application of CAD/CAM software, the sales and technical services of CNC systems or equipment, the installation, debugging and maintenance of CNC equipment, and the organization and management of workshop production.
(1) What kind of professional extended reading is CNC?
Application fields of numerical control technology:
The major of numerical control technology is mainly oriented to machinery, mold, electronics, electricity, light industry and other industries, and can be engaged in product design and processing, numerical control programming, numerical control machine tool operation, multi-axis machining of commonly used CAM software, debugging and maintenance of numerical control equipment and other related work.
The distribution units of graduates majoring in numerical control technology application are as follows: foreign-funded enterprises account for 58%, state-owned enterprises account for 26%, private enterprises account for 9% and others account for 5%.
The job nature of the graduates majoring in numerical control technology application is as follows: operation accounts for 55.7%, programming accounts for 13.4%, maintenance accounts for 9.4%, technology accounts for 8.0%, production management accounts for 7. 1%, quality inspection accounts for 4.5%, integration accounts for 1.2%, and marketing accounts for/kloc.
Professional direction that can be set: CNC machine tool control technology, CNC programming and CNC machining technology, mechanical CAD/CAM.
Employment direction: in industrial enterprises, engaged in CNC programming, CNC equipment use, maintenance and technical management, CNC equipment sales and after-sales service. This major can obtain the intermediate vocational and technical certificate of modular machine tool operators of the Ministry of Labor and the intermediate vocational and technical certificate of CNC machining center operators of the Ministry of Labor.
In developed countries, CNC machine tools have been widely used. There is a big gap between China's manufacturing industry and international advanced industrial countries. The numerical control rate of machine tools is less than 2%, and the limited numerical control machine tools (mostly imported products) in China have not been fully utilized. There are many reasons, among which the lack of CNC talents is undoubtedly one of the main reasons. Because numerical control technology is the most typical and widely used mechatronics technology, China urgently needs a large number of technical talents at all levels from research and development to use and maintenance. Military manufacturing industry is the main application object of numerical control technology in China.
References:
Network _ numerical control technology specialty
(2) What is the major of CNC machine tools?
In fact, what you want is too detailed, because the undergraduate volunteer application is not that detailed at all. As long as you apply for the engineering major, you can finally get a bachelor's degree in engineering. I think you should learn the mechanical design, manufacture and automation of machinery, whether it is a CNC machine tool or any other machinery, it is related to its design and manufacture!
You have a good eye, little brother. The development prospect of CNC machine tools in China is quite optimistic. In April last year, at the Ninth China International Machine Tool Exhibition held in Beijing, a large number of high-efficiency CNC machine tools needed by the automobile industry and new domestic high-end CNC machine tools needed by the national defense industry came out one by one:
"CNC gantry milling machine and high-precision CNC lathe of Shenyang Machine Tool Group, seven-axis CNC hobbing machine and CNC dry cutting hobbing machine of Chongqing Machine Tool Plant, high-precision lead screw grinder of Hanjiang Machine Tool Co., Ltd., reversing machining center of Beijing No.1 Machine Tool Plant, CNC non-circular machining lathe and CNC multilateral machining lathe of Shenyang Lean Machinery Company, CNC hub lathe of Baoji Machine Tool Plant, CNC crankshaft milling machine of Qinghai No.2 Machine Tool Plant, Dalian Machine Tool Group's Differential Spherical Turning Center and High-speed Horizontal Machining Center, Dalian Yida Riping Machine Tool Company's High-speed Horizontal Machining Center, Beijing Second Machine Tool Factory's turret high-precision universal grinder, Hangzhou Machine Tool Group's seven-axis CNC powerful form grinder, Beijing Machine Tool Research Institute's precision electromechanical company's high-precision CNC lathe, etc. "
You can refer to the following websites.
As for the salary, different companies have different treatment, but now the employment problem of undergraduates is relatively large, so your requirements should not be too high. However, the engineering major is ok, and the people who come out are more popular!
The institutions providing mechanical design, manufacturing and automation are as follows:
[Beijing] Beijing Institute of Technology, Beihang University, beijing university of chemical technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing Forestry University, Petroleum University, China Geo University, north china university of technology, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing Institute of Mechanical Industry, Beijing Institute of Materials, Shougang Institute of Technology.
[Tianjin] Tianjin University, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin Vocational and Technical Teachers College
[Hebei] Hebei University of Technology, Hebei University, North China Electric Power University, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Hebei Agricultural University, Hebei Polytechnic University, Hebei Institute of Architecture and Engineering, Hebei Institute of Architecture and Technology, Hebei Normal University of Agricultural Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang Railway Institute.
[Shanxi] Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan Institute of Heavy Machinery, North China University of Science and Technology
[Inner Mongolia] Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Baotou Iron and Steel Institute
[Liaoning] Dalian University of Technology, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian University, Shenyang University, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoning University of Engineering Technology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Dalian University for Nationalities, Dalian Institute of Light Industry, Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Technology, shenyang ligong university, shenyang institute of chemical technology, Liaoning Institute of Engineering, Shenyang Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Dalian Fisheries University, Fushun Petroleum Institute, Anshan Iron and Steel Institute, Beihua University.
[Jilin] Yanbian University, Jilin University, changchun university of science and technology, northeast china institute of electric power, Changchun University of Technology, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin Vocational Teachers College.
[Heilongjiang] Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin Engineering University, Northeast Agricultural University, harbin university of science and technology, Northeast Forestry University, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology, Qiqihar University, Jiamusi University, Harbin University of Commerce, Daqing Petroleum Institute, Heilongjiang Institute of Technology and Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University.
[Shanghai] Tongji University, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai University of Science and Technology
Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai Maritime College, Shanghai University of Science and Technology.
[Jiangsu] Southeast University, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing Agricultural University, Yangzhou University, Jiangsu University of Technology, Nanjing Forestry University, East China Institute of Shipbuilding Industry, Jiangsu Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Changzhou Normal University, Xuzhou Normal University.
[Zhejiang] Zhejiang University, Ningbo University, China Ji Liang University, Hangzhou Institute of Electronic Technology, Zhejiang Institute of Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Jiaxing College.
[Anhui] China University of Science and Technology, Hefei University of Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, East China Institute of Metallurgy, Anhui Vocational College of Mechanical and Electrical Technology, Hefei Institute of Economics and Technology, Huainan Institute of Technology.
[Fujian] Xiamen University, Fuzhou University, Huaqiao University, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Jimei University
[Jiangxi] Nanchang University, East China Jiaotong University, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute
[Shandong] Qingdao Ocean University, Shandong University, Yantai University, Shandong Institute of Technology, Shandong Institute of Light Industry, Qingdao Institute of Architecture and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Laiyang Agricultural College and Zibo College.
[Henan] Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou University, zhengzhou institute of aeronautical industry management, North China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower, Luoyang Institute of Technology, Zhongyuan Institute of Technology, Zhengzhou Institute of Technology, Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry, Jiaozuo Institute of Technology.
[Hubei] Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei Institute of Automotive Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan Institute of Chemical Technology, Xiangfan College, Jianghan Petroleum Institute
[Hunan] Hunan University, Central South University, Xiangtan University, Hunan Agricultural University, Xiangtan Institute of Technology, Changsha Jiaotong University, South China University, Central South Forestry College, Zhuzhou Institute of Technology
[Guangdong] Guangdong University of Technology, Shantou University, Shenzhen University, Zhanjiang Ocean University and Guangzhou University
[Guangxi] Guangxi University and Guilin Institute of Electronic Industry
Chongqing University, Chongqing Institute of Technology, Yuzhou University and Chongqing Three Gorges College
[Sichuan] Sichuan University, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Southwest Jiaotong University, Sichuan Institute of Technology, Chengdu University of Technology, Southwest Petroleum Institute, Sichuan Institute of Light Chemical Technology, Southwest University of Science and Technology.
Guizhou University of Technology
Southwest Forestry College of Yunnan Agricultural University
[Shaanxi] Northwestern Polytechnical University, xidian university, Chang 'an University, xi University of Technology, xi University of Architecture and Technology, Northwest A&F University, shaanxi university of technology, Northwest Institute of Light Industry, Xi Institute of Technology, Xi Petroleum Institute.
[Gansu] Gansu University of Technology, Lanzhou Railway Institute
Qinghai University
Ningxia University
[Xinjiang] Xinjiang Agricultural University, Shihezi University, Xinjiang Institute of Technology, Xinjiang Petroleum Institute
(3) What is the major of numerical control?
Numerical control is a technology to realize machine tool processing automation with digital information.
This technology uses a computer to perform the logical control functions of the equipment motion trajectory and the peripheral equipment operation sequence according to the pre-stored control program.
Because the computer is used to replace the original numerical control device composed of hardware logic circuits, various control functions such as storage, processing, calculation and logical judgment of input operation instructions can be realized through computer software, and the micro-instructions generated by processing are transmitted to the servo drive device to drive the motor or hydraulic actuator to drive the equipment to run.
Training goal: CNC major is to train applied senior technical talents who can master the basic theory and knowledge of CNC technology and application, and engage in production, management, product marketing and equipment maintenance in the production line.
(3) What kind of professional extended reading is CNC?
2 1 century numerical control equipment will be an intelligent system, and the intelligent content includes all aspects of the numerical control system:
1, in order to pursue the intelligence of machining efficiency and machining quality, such as adaptive control of machining process, process parameters are automatically generated;
2. In order to improve the driving performance and intelligent connection, such as feedforward control, adaptive operation of motor parameters, automatic load identification, automatic selection and self-correction.
3. Simplify programming and simplify intelligent operation, such as intelligent automatic programming and intelligent man-machine interface;
4, intelligent diagnosis, intelligent monitoring, convenient system diagnosis and maintenance, etc.
(4) CNC technology belongs to what professional what kind?
Numerical control technology major belongs to mechanical engineering major. Belonging to mechanical processing.
Numerical control technology, referred to as numerical control, is a technology that uses numerical control to realize automatic control of a certain working process. Usually control mechanical quantities such as position, angle and speed, as well as switching quantities related to the flow direction of mechanical energy. The appearance of numerical control depends on the appearance of data carrier and binary data operation.
Professional core courses and main practice links: mechanical drawing, mechanical design foundation, NC machining technology, NC machining programming and operation, NC principle and system, CAD/CAM application, NC machine tool use and maintenance, NC machine tool electrical control, industrial enterprise management, surveying and mapping, PLC training, machining practice, CAM training, NC machine tool operation skill training, professional course design, graduation practice (design), etc. , and the main schools.
⑤ What major does NC programming belong to?
Computer-related majors can be considered when studying technology, because everyone can't live without it now, and the trend of social development also tells us that this industry has great prospects. After studying this major, there will be more jobs and higher employment wages. The majors you can choose are software, hardware, network and design. Don't make a decision until you know
Have a chance to go to a special computer school to have a look.
6. What are the professional types of numerical control technology and application?
Numerical control technology and application belong to mechanical specialty, which is basically the same as the basic course of mechatronics specialty.
In addition to learning mechanical professional knowledge, it also includes mechanical processing technology, mechanical drawing, mechanical structure design, structural mechanics, material mechanics and so on.
And electronic knowledge such as circuits, electricians, etc., but also learn computer basics, single chip microcomputer, computer principles, etc., and finally learn CNC professional knowledge including CNC principles, CAD/CAM, CNC maintenance, professional English and so on.
All landowners numerical control professional belongs to what category?
Numerical control technology and application belong to mechanical specialty, which is basically the same as the basic course of mechatronics specialty;
In addition to learning mechanical professional knowledge, including machining technology, mechanical drawing, mechanical structure design, structural mechanics, material mechanics and so on. , as well as electronic knowledge such as circuits and electricians, but also learn computer basics, single chip microcomputer, computer principles and so on. Finally, learn CNC professional knowledge including CNC principle, CAD/CAM, CNC maintenance, professional English and so on.
Employment can be engaged in CNC operation, CNC programming, CNC maintenance and other work.
What major does numerical control technology belong to today?
It's good to learn these well. There are excellent engineers in any industry.
Automation and electrical engineering and automation, the closest two, belong to the courses of electrical information science, such as circuit, microcomputer principle, automatic control, motor drive and so on.
Machinery belongs to machinery, engineering mechanics, mechanical design foundation, electrician and electronic technology, microcomputer principle and application, mechanical engineering materials and manufacturing technology foundation.
Numerical control is not in the catalogue of undergraduate majors of the Ministry of Education, and belongs to mechanical category. If you want to learn CNC well, you must first master the basic knowledge of machinery, be familiar with the processing principles of various types of work, be familiar with AUTOCAD mechanical drawing, and the instruction codes used by CNC. The most important thing is that you have to operate the CNC machine tool yourself.
Electrical engineering and automation
AUTOCAD mechanical drawing