1. Reading and writing methods
Chinese learning must be combined with reading, thinking and writing to be efficient.
First, reading is accompanied by writing reading notes, writing down the most valuable contents in the book, and at the same time writing down the new ideas and viewpoints in your reading; Second, reading is accompanied by keeping a diary to record your reading experience and understanding of life. Third, reading is accompanied by writing, expressing one's thoughts in concrete and standardized forms, and gradually forming one's own ideological system and writing style. Sticking to this method for a long time can greatly improve your Chinese listening, speaking, reading and writing ability.
2. Systematic learning method
Only through systematic study can we lay a solid knowledge foundation and form a relatively complete knowledge framework, and we can freely use knowledge to create and innovate. Chinese learning must first learn and master the teaching materials well. This complete knowledge system needs personal efforts, teachers' guidance and long-term learning process to master it well. This kind of systematic learning is the most important content in our whole Chinese learning process.
In addition, students can systematically read some extracurricular books. For example, read some books on history and philosophy. Only through this long-term accumulation can you have a profound knowledge of Chinese and cultural background. Reading, knowing everything; Writing is thought and literary talent. You must first have the consciousness and intention of systematic learning, and then you can have the action of systematic learning to achieve the ideal goal.
Step 3: Break up.
Chinese learning is a long-term accumulation process, which needs to be accumulated continuously in life and study. Therefore, you can use your spare time in life to study, see and remember a little; At the same time, accumulate some fragmentary knowledge and build your own knowledge tower inadvertently. Mr. Lu Xun is good at browsing, browsing all kinds of books, and accumulating his useful knowledge anytime and anywhere. "Sand accumulates into a tower, and every bit will bring a qualitative leap." . For the subject of Chinese language and literature, only the extensive accumulation of knowledge can improve the ability of Chinese listening, speaking, reading and writing.
People who are willing to live and learn Chinese can turn Chinese learning into a very interesting thing through piecemeal learning methods. Learning is always a pleasure when people learn things at will according to their own interests.
4. Strengthen the memory method
As the saying goes, "Digging into the basket is a dish", which means that you can use a lot of knowledge only after you remember it. So we must find a way to remember knowledge. Memory knowledge can be divided into internal storage and external storage. Memory is stored inside the brain, outside the brain, outside books, notes, diaries and computers. The brain is a storehouse of knowledge. According to the research of scientists, the function of the brain to store memory knowledge is less than 10%. We should develop and make full use of the storage function of the brain. Memory can store more knowledge. But for the average person, the brain's ability to remember knowledge instantly is weak. After all, few people never forget anything. Many people remember knowledge by memorizing it repeatedly.
Therefore, it is necessary to establish a knowledge warehouse outside the brain. This knowledge base can be books, notes, diaries, excerpts, computers, or the classification of knowledge. If you look at it often, you can turn the external storage into the internal storage and really become something useful to yourself. A lot of knowledge can only take root and sprout in a person's brain after repeated memory reinforcement. Only by accumulating more knowledge can we fundamentally improve our Chinese ability.
Chinese is an easy subject to learn, everyone knows a little, not as troublesome as other subjects, but Chinese is the slowest subject, and it needs long-term accumulation to see the effect. First of all, you should be interested in him, and second, you need to stick to it. Only in this way can you see the results. Learn ancient and modern Chinese and foreign classics, understand the diversity and richness of culture, and improve Chinese ability.