Pan Yue, whose name is Anren, was born in Zhongmou, Western Jin Dynasty. He is "good-looking, good-looking." When Pan Yue was young, he took a bus to play outside Luoyang. At that time, many young girls gave him a "turn around" when they saw him, and some even followed him ecstatically. So Pan An is often too scared to go out. Some girls who are in love with spring are hard to get close to him, so they throw fruit at him, often with full loads, so there is a folk saying that "throwing fruit to make a car". Even "Tan Nv" or "Tan Lang" in later literature became synonymous with handsome lovers. There is a man named Zhang Mengyang who is very ugly. He also goes for an outing like Pan Yue, but every time he goes out, the woman spits on his car and throws stones, and the stones come home loaded. The typical male version works!

Pan Yue not only has a beautiful skin, but also wrote a wonderful article. He showed literary talent from an early age and was called a "prodigy" by the village. When Sima Yan, the Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, was in his twenties, one day he got excited and went to the countryside to farm and put on a show. Everyone has written flattering articles. Therefore, Pan Yue's poems are the best. Ministers, look at this small white face. What is it? He dares to kiss up better than us! I was so jealous that I immediately kicked him out of court. After ten years of idleness, Pan Yue was finally re-employed. He was a county grandfather who returned order to Heyang, and he made outstanding achievements. Feng Ya county magistrate planted peach trees all over Heyang county. At that time, people called them "county flowers". After that, there were many ups and downs in politics until he returned to Luoyang to be a Beijing official around the sixth year of Yuankang (296). A few engaging teenagers who used to be proud of their talents are now white-haired, suffering from official career and learning to be snobs.

At that time, the ugly queen Jia Nanfeng was in power. Her grandson Jia Mi likes to make friends with guests, and organized a literary group of "Twenty-four Friends" to fan the flames for Jia's consorts. Pan Yue is one of the hardest workers. Brilliant pen gives birth to flowers, when several plots overthrow the prince. The specific process is as follows: Pan Yue wrote an article "Weeds", and Jia Nanfeng sent imperial court officials to get the prince drunk and coax him to copy it. The prince is so drunk that he can't tell what is written on the paper at all. I scribbled it according to the strokes. Of course, Prince Mo Bao was incomprehensible to others. At that time, the emperor was an idiot. Pan Yue, a gifted scholar, can't beat this. He is good at imitating handwriting. He added strokes to the prince's paper according to the original style, and it became a well-known inverted book. Is to use a pen as a knife, killing people without bloodshed! After the death of the Prince, Sima Lun, the prince of Zhao, used revenge as an excuse to mutiny into the palace, except Jia Yi. I used to blame Zhao's boyfriend Sun Xiu. Of course, now that he is dead, he is still imitating her. He was filial all his life, but his mother died in Dongcheng. What a pity!

Pan An's mourning for his wife.

Three mourning poems

one

Time flies in winter and spring. Cold and summer are easy to flow. Poor son of spring. Heavy soil will be separated forever. Who can obey in private? It's no good staying too long. I respect my destiny. Change your mind and fight against the first suit. Looking at Lu, thinking about him. I want to cross the room. There is nothing on the screen. There are traces of calligraphy. It's not over yet. The legacy is still on the wall. Disappointment or existence. I'm surprised to hear that. Like a bird in the forest. Live together once. Like a fish swimming in Sichuan. Analysis of Bimu Road. The spring breeze is coming. Sneak into the eaves in the morning. When do you forget your bedtime? Worry is growing day by day. Sometimes it drops. Zhuang Jian can still attack.

two

The moon is in the bright window. According to the south end of my room. Qingshang should arrive in autumn. Summer comes with festivals. The cold wind rises. I began to feel the summer menu. There is no heavy burden. Who is colder than people of the same age? There is no difference between old age and cold age. How long is the moon? Zhanzhuan pillow pad. That long bed is empty. The bed is empty and the dust is clean. Xu Shi came to Hengtai. Li Ling is not alone. What a pity. Give a deep sigh. I can't feel the tears on my chest. Touching the chest is safe. Sadness begins from this. Sleep and keep your eyes in shape. The voice is still in my ear. The shame of Wu in Dongmen. I'm ashamed of Zhuangzi. Write poems to express your wishes. This ambition is hard to control. Life can be helpless. Qi Long made himself contemptuous.

three

Today is a lucky day. Four generations moved away. Sad morning dew condenses. The night breeze is fierce and fierce. How can I mourn Li Shu? Appearance is always hidden. Read this like yesterday. Who knows that he is dead. Obey state affairs. Sad, selfish. There is an old house. Wang shuo liner festival. When will you die? The horizon suddenly disappeared. As soon as the robe is destroyed, take it back. Never again. Ten thousand weeks Sadness and sympathy. Sadness comes with feelings. Crying and crying deserve emotional satisfaction. I am eager to talk about it. Looking at the grave and thinking. Wandering between the graves of the market. I can't bear to go back. I can't bear to leave. Wandering around. The leaves are on the edge. Dry land with severe corners. Lonely soul. Knowing the spirit but having nothing. Give your heart to fate. Get off the bus with tears. Who is the Forbidden City in the distance? The road is extremely sad.

In the Eight Kings Rebellion, politics was a pot of porridge, and Pan Yue insisted on joining in the fun, which made him have a bad reputation. At least in the history of literature, this life is not too bad. Its style is gorgeous but not lost; Describe in detail, not too complicated. He is good at writing beautiful and sad articles, and he is a very melancholy handsome man.

In life, he is definitely a good man. He got engaged when he was a teenager, and he is also very devoted to his first wife, Yang. Unfortunately, Yang died in the eighth year of Yuankang (298). Pan Yue's eulogy was sincere and was the earliest eulogy in China. Unfortunately, fame and fortune were too heavy, and I was impatient and unsatisfied, and finally separated.

Why did Pan Yue become Pan An?

How did Pan Yue's name change from Pan Anren to Pan An? Wang Li, a professor at the College of Literature of Henan University, said: This is caused by ancient prose, such as parallel prose and poetry, in order to rhyme and save words. There is also a folk saying that Pan Yue (the word Anren) once served Jia Nanfeng, the ugliest, most dissolute and most shameless queen in the history of China. Her moral integrity really could not stand the word "benevolence", so later generations omitted the word, so she was named Pan An.

Pan An is undoubtedly the best among handsome men. People often praise a man's beauty by "looking like Pan An". How beautiful is he? History books directly say that Pan Anmei is in three words-"beauty instrument". He was born with good looks and good temperament. Although Pan An's facial features and height are not recorded in detail in the book, his beauty is beyond doubt, because at that time, he already had a group of die-hard "fans". According to Shi Shuo Xin Yu, every time Pan An goes out to play, there are always a large number of girls chasing him, which is absolutely idolized. Groups of girls chasing Pan An presented him with flowers and fruits. Every time Pan An goes home, he can return with a full load, which becomes the origin of the allusion "throwing fruit for profit".

Needless to say, Pan An's appearance is a good husband with single-minded feelings, but his life path is not as enviable as his appearance, but rather tragic. His political path is still very bumpy, and he was not reused in his early years. Later, he took refuge in the Jia's Group headed by Jia Nanfeng and his nephew Jia Mi. At that time, it was the time when Jia and his gang had the final say. Jia Nanfeng wanted to abolish the Prince, but Pan An was unfortunately involved in this conspiracy. Once the prince was drunk, Pan An was arranged to write an article offering sacrifices to the gods for the prince to copy. The prince was so drunk that he wrote a letter according to the gourd painting gourd ladle. After Pan An got the article written by the Prince, he sketched a few strokes, which became an article of rebellion, resulting in the abolition of the Prince and the execution of the Prince's biological mother. Although not the mastermind, Pan An obviously played a role in fueling the flames. Although the machinations succeed, Pan An will not come to a good end. After the Eight Kings Rebellion, Sima Lun, the king of Zhao, successfully seized power. He immediately arrested Pan An and sentenced him to genocide.

Poor Pan An, the most beautiful man. He is a complex and contradictory individual, combining talent, beauty, piety and political evil. If future generations only remember his beauty, it will undoubtedly simplify him. Among all the handsome men, Pan An can still be called the symbol of handsome men after thousands of years of baptism. His handsome appearance and brilliant talent are the reasons for his immortality.

Wang Yaoqing of Shi Zhiban, zhongmou county, said that the poem "Flower Bottom" written by Du Fu in the Tang Dynasty first used "Pan 'an": "I'm afraid it's Pan 'an County, so I can't stay here for a long time. Car. " Who is it? (AD 285-3 12) was another handsome man of Pan Yue's contemporaries, so it can be concluded that "Pan An" here refers to Pan Yue; The first appearance of the name "Pan An" in rap literature was Dunhuang Bianwen in Tang Dynasty. Pan An was used later in drama.