At present, more than 50 countries and regions around the world have issued plans to create first-class universities. It is necessary to put it on the public agenda. In the new historical period, domestic economic and social development is facing great challenges, and the demand for scientific and technological innovation and high-end talents will be increasing. As the main body of teaching, double first-class universities can help them well. China's double-class construction hopes to encourage the differentiated development of colleges and universities through the idea of hierarchical and classified construction.

However, everything has two sides. In a sense, the construction of "double first-class" can improve China's educational development level and core competitiveness in the world, but it is also likely to further widen the strength gap between first-class universities and non-first-class universities and make the competition among universities unbalanced.