Terrorism has become an important factor affecting world peace and development and a common enemy of all mankind. At present, violent terrorist incidents against China occur frequently, which poses a serious threat to China's national security and people's lives and property. China is a country ruled by law. The formulation of anti-terrorism law is the requirement of improving the construction of national rule of law and promoting the overall strategy of governing the country according to law. It is also the practical need to prevent and combat terrorism according to law, and it is very necessary to reflect China's international responsibility as a responsible big country.

201111On 29 October, the 23rd meeting of the 11th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) voted to adopt a decision on strengthening anti-terrorism work. This is China's first legal document dedicated to anti-terrorism work, which defines terrorist activities, terrorist organizations and terrorists, and takes the first step in anti-terrorism legislation. ? [3]?

At the 20 14 National Conference, Zhu, a deputy to the National People's Congress, suggested that the anti-terrorism law should clearly define the concepts of terrorist acts and terrorist organizations, and make it a crime to fabricate terrorist information, spread or let it spread, or knowingly spread, publicize and spread terrorist thoughts and speeches.

In 20 14, many terrorist incidents occurred in various places. At the National People's Congress held in March, many deputies and members suggested that an anti-terrorism law should be enacted as soon as possible. Mei Jianming, director of the Anti-Terrorism Research Center of the People's Public Security University of China, revealed in an interview with the media that anti-terrorism legislation is a comprehensive legal system issue, and it is necessary to play the role of anti-terrorism law in the whole process of prevention and crackdown, not just to crack down on and severely punish terrorists. Zhu, a deputy to the National People's Congress, suggested that the anti-terrorism law should clearly define the concepts of terrorist acts and terrorist organizations, and should make it a crime to fabricate terrorist information, spread or let it spread, or knowingly spread, publicize and spread terrorist ideas and terrorist speeches.

On April 20 14, led by the national anti-terrorism leading body, the Ministry of Public Security, together with the the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Law Commission, the Ministry of National Security, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the People's Bank of China, the Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council, the Armed Police Headquarters and other departments, set up a drafting group to form a special class and began drafting the anti-terrorism law. In the process of drafting, I went to some places for in-depth investigation and study, held various forms of investigation and demonstration meetings, listened to opinions from all sides, and solicited opinions from the Office of the Central National Security Council, relevant units, localities and experts and scholars for many times. At the same time, I also studied and learned from the relevant foreign legislative experience, and formed the Anti-Terrorism Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) (Draft).