1, Yao
Yao (1September 3, 922-1June 8, 968), a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is an expert in metallurgy, aerospace materials, rocket materials and technology, and the winner of the two bombs and one satellite meritorious medal.
Yao is the founder of China aerospace materials and technology, and an excellent expert in rocket materials and technology. As the leader of the first generation of aerospace materials and technologies in China, he has been engaged in the organization, leadership, research and testing of missiles and aerospace materials and technologies. Great achievements have been made in the study of viscosity and fluidity of metals and alloys in modern metallurgy.
2. Qian Xuesen
Qian Xuesen (19 1 1 February/20091day-2009 10+10), Han nationality, Shanghainese.
From the 1940s to the early 1960s, Qian Xuesen put forward some important concepts in the field of rockets and aerospace: in the 40s, he put forward and realized the rocket flying aid device (JATO), which shortened the runway distance; 1949 put forward the concept of rocket passenger plane and the idea of nuclear rocket.
3. Nie Haisheng
Nie Haisheng, male, Han nationality, from Zaoyang, Hubei, party member, Ph.D.. /kloc-0 was born in September, 1964./kloc-0 joined the air force Changchun flight academy in June, 1986, and joined the China * * * production party in February.
He used to be the pilot director of the air force aviation regiment command, flying safely 1480 hours, and was rated as the first-class pilot of the air force. Now he is a special astronaut of China People's Liberation Army Astronaut Brigade, the captain of China Astronaut Brigade, and a professional and technical major general.
4. Yang Liwei
Yang Liwei, male, Han nationality, from Suizhong County, Huludao City, Liaoning Province, China, is a special astronaut of the China People's Liberation Army, with the rank of Major General. He is currently a member of the 13th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy chief designer of China's manned spaceflight project.
At 9: 00 Beijing time on June 65438+1October 65438+May 2003, Yang Liwei went into space for the first time on the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft carried by the Long March II F rocket, which symbolized that China's space industry had taken a big step forward and was of milestone significance.
5. Tang Hongbo
Tang Hongbo, male, Han nationality, born in June 1975 10, a native of Xiangtan, Hunan Province, graduated from party member with a master's degree. He used to be the captain of a regiment of an air force aviation division, flying safely 1 159 hours, and was rated as the first-class pilot of the air force. Now he is a second-class astronaut of China People's Liberation Army Astronaut Brigade, with the rank of senior colonel.
2065438+In May 2006, he was selected as the reserve astronaut for the Shenzhou XI mission.
On 20021June 17, the Long March II F- 12 carrier rocket carrying the Shenzhou 12 manned spacecraft was launched at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.