The Chinese University of Hong Kong has archaeology in the history department. The website of the department and the website of China Archaeological Art Research Center have related introductions, which can be used for reference.
Peking University, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Jida, Shanda, Nanda, Xiamen, Wuda, Sichuan, Fudan, Zhongshan, Xida, etc.
If you want to go to Egypt for short-term excavation, it is not without opportunities for communication in China. But if you want to major in Egyptology or Egyptian archaeology, you'd better go abroad directly.