Overview:

This major studies the basic knowledge of electronic technology and information system, and can engage in the research, design, manufacture, application and development of various electronic equipment and information systems. Graduates of this major are suitable for all kinds of enterprises, institutions and scientific research institutes that apply electronic technology, engaged in the research and analysis of electronic components, equipment and systems, the introduction and development of electronic products, the operation and maintenance of electronic equipment, etc. Graduates can also engage in teaching and scientific research in schools. Because of the close relationship between electronics and computers, graduates majoring in electronic information can also work in computers. Because the country has a great demand for technicians majoring in electronic information engineering, the employment situation is very clear.

First, the professional comprehensive introduction

Electronic information engineering, commonly known as "radio" major, belongs to the School of Information Science and Technology or the Department of Electronic Engineering. Radio mainly studies the ubiquitous but invisible wonderful field-electromagnetic waves. Although this major has a long history among all majors in modern universities, there is no sign of decline now, but it is getting more and more prosperous.

In the past century, the technology that developed the fastest and brought the greatest change to our lives was probably electronic science. As long as you take out a few internationally renowned electronics companies, it is easy to see how important this technology has played in promoting global economic development. Famous International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), Hewlett-Packard Company (HP), Motorola Company (Motorola), Siemens Company (Siemens), etc., the outstanding performance of these companies is also one of the manifestations of the vigorous development of electronic technology.

Such a hot major certainly means fierce competition. In almost all universities offering this major, electronic information engineering is one of the majors with the highest scores. At the same time, students majoring in electronic information engineering are also the best, the most diligent and the most tired. Why? Because there are many courses in this major, it is difficult and stressful. Many core courses are famous for being difficult to understand, rich in content, flexible to master and strong in application. The most important courses such as signal and system, stochastic process, modern communication principle and digital signal processing are quite difficult. Students need to have a solid foundation in mathematics and physics, strong understanding ability, logical thinking ability and skilled application ability of knowledge to digest and absorb. At the same time, the development of electronic technology is changing with each passing day. In order to keep up with the development of the times, it can be said that we should constantly supplement new knowledge. Open the enrollment brochure, almost all universities of science and engineering have this major, among which Tsinghua University, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi Jiaotong University, National University of Defense Technology, and xidian university's "Radio" major have a long-standing reputation, and it is also quite difficult to apply. Other smaller schools, such as Beijing Information Science and Technology University and Chengdu University of Electronic Technology, have a good reputation for this major. If some students are particularly suitable for this major (for example, poor grades in Chinese and foreign languages lead to low overall scores, but strong abstract thinking) and are not sure about applying for prestigious schools, these schools are also good choices.

After studying and living hard in electronic information engineering, you will find that the future is really bright. In terms of employment, there are many well-known enterprises at home and abroad to choose from, and the treatment is quite generous. In the staggering starting salary, in the envious eyes of other professional colleagues who are also looking for a job, you will feel that the original choice is not wrong, and the hard work of several years has not been in vain. It is true that it is more difficult to study in an industry that is also popular abroad, such as electronics, but it is also a very glorious thing for foreigners to really get a double degree (ElectronicEngneering). Although it is difficult to study abroad, it does not mean that the chances of this major going abroad are very small. On the contrary, if you enter a large multinational company, such as IBM, INTEL, HP, etc. Employees will have many opportunities to go to local companies for training. When you take the postgraduate entrance examination, you will find that besides universities, there are some excellent research institutes of Chinese Academy of Sciences for you to choose from. For a graduate majoring in electronic information engineering, there is really a feeling that "the sea is wide and the fish jumps, and the sky is high and birds fly". For a bright future, it's nothing to be tired for a few years. Young people who dare to do it, let's challenge ourselves and gain hope together.

Electronic information engineering professional code: 080603.

Second, develop vocational education.

Since liberation, China's communication system and electronic industry have developed from scratch into an important aspect of the national economy. Since the 1960s, people have studied the basic laws of various information systems. Especially in recent decades, the development of computer application has made great progress in domestic information science research. The research of information and electronic science has had a great impact on the national economy and made important contributions to the development and application of high technology in China. Under this great historical and social background, since the mid-1950s, China's science and engineering colleges (the predecessors of electronic information engineering) have set up radio majors one after another, and trained a group of information and electronic science researchers with solid mathematical foundation and strong adaptability. They have become the backbone of teaching and research in universities, scientific research units and industrial departments in China, and cooperated with similar professionals to promote the research of electronic information science and the development of electronic industry in China.

As early as 1956, China realized the great significance of the development of information technology and made a wise decision. That is to say, the development of semiconductors, computers, automation and electronics is regarded as an urgent measure to revitalize China's science and technology in the national science and technology development prospect plan 1956- 1967, and electronics is paid as much attention as other emerging disciplines. Five universities, including Peking University, Fudan University, Nanjing University, Jilin University and Xiamen University, jointly trained high-level entrepreneurial talents, set up four research institutes in China Academy of Sciences, and then set up factories and industrial research institutes in the industrial sector, which laid a good foundation for China's information technology entrepreneurship, promoted the development of national high technology, and laid a foundation for the future research and development of electronic information specialty in colleges and universities, and accumulated a lot of experience.

In colleges and universities, the existence and development of a major is determined by the role played by the study of the major in society and the world. Just as mathematics, a basic subject, will play an ever-lasting role in human development, the development of electronic information specialty is as hot as that of electronic industry. The international community attaches great importance to the training of electronic professionals. Governments all over the world strongly support information technology in education. Every university in Britain has a computing center with computers for information technology research and electronic technology research. The equipment required for the computing center is supplied and purchased by the Computer Committee and Research Committee of the university, and tens of millions of pounds are allocated to update and strengthen the equipment every year. The state pays attention to the cultivation of college students' practical ability, teaches the most advanced technologies and methods at present, and encourages students to participate in the scientific research work of their major.

Every step of the improvement of electronic information technology will produce benefits that exceed its own value by several times to dozens of times. The level of research, development and application of information technology has become the main symbol to measure the developed degree of a country. It is precisely because of this that electronic information technology is the leading technology of modern high-tech development. After the reform and opening-up, facing the international trend, China has fully realized the current situation that technology and talents in high-tech fields are quite scarce. 1in March, 986, the central government approved the important suggestions put forward by four China scientists to track the development of world science and technology in the high-tech field. When soliciting opinions and formulating the research strategic objectives of this plan, the tracking of information technology is nominated and listed by scientists, and it is necessary to cultivate a large number of high-tech talents in electronic information. Accordingly, many colleges and universities have set up electronic information majors, including Peking University, Nankai University, Shanxi University, Inner Mongolia University, Liaoning University, Jilin University, Heilongjiang University, Fudan University, China University of Science and Technology, Shandong University, Guizhou University of Technology (merged into Guizhou University in 2004) and Northwest University. So far, the major of electronic information engineering has been set up in general universities of science and engineering, and it has been trained as a key advanced discipline. Vigorously support the construction of this discipline, purchase precision instruments and equipment, strengthen teacher skills training, and absorb new knowledge and technology at home and abroad. The number of students has gradually increased, from the original secondary school undergraduate to master's, doctoral and even postdoctoral students, which has played a powerful role in promoting the development of electronic information technology in China.

The importance of electronic information specialty is beyond doubt. In order to train more outstanding talents, some countries start with primary education. The education department thinks it is necessary to educate students about electronic data processing technology as soon as possible, so that young people can adapt to their future work and life. For some universities to undertake research independently, the state allocates funds according to the number of scientific research achievements of the schools. In Japan, it is a common method for Japanese industrial development to organize national research institutions, industries and universities to overcome some major technical difficulties. This not only makes full use of the wisdom of colleges and universities, but also solves the scientific research funds of this major, providing students with the best practical exercise with hands and brains, which is conducive to their future development.

At present, there is a great demand for electronic information industry in China. With the strong support of the state and the protection of relevant policies, it has developed rapidly and steadily, and some technologies and products have reached the world advanced level. Graduates of this major are also the pride of this period. After the reform and opening up, electronic information has brought great power and vitality, flying forward at an unprecedented speed, and the demand for professional talents has expanded. Advanced foreign technology, lower prices and lower quality have all become obstacles to China's electronics industry, which is an unimaginable blow to China's electronics industry. We professionals will meet this challenge.

Three. Distribution of colleges and universities (part)

Three Gorges University chongqing technology and business university Southwest University of Science and Technology Sichuan Institute of Technology Sichuan Normal University Yunnan University for Nationalities Northwest University Xi Institute of Technology Xi Institute of Mining Shaanxi University of Technology Northwest Normal University Ningxia University Beijing University of Technology north china university of technology Beijing Union University tianjin polytechnic university Hebei University Hebei University Hebei University Hebei University Hebei University of Science and Technology Yanshan University Shanxi University Taiyuan University Shanxi Normal University Inner Mongolia University of Technology Shenyang University of Technology Anshan University of Science and Technology Liaoning University Cheng College Liaoning Normal University Shenyang Normal University Yanbian University Changchun University of Technology Jilin Institute of Engineering and Technology Heilongjiang University Harbin University of Commerce harbin university of science and technology Shanghai University for Science and Technology Shanghai Normal University Nanjing Normal University Jiangnan University Yangzhou University Huaihai Institute of Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Huainan College Technology Anhui Normal University Anhui Institute of Architecture and Technology Hefei College Fuzhou University Gannan Normal University Nanchang University of Science and Technology Nanchang University Shandong University of Science and Technology Qingdao University Shandong University of Technology, Shandong Normal University, Qufu Normal University, Yantai Normal University, Qingdao University, Zhengzhou University, Henan Normal University, Xinyang Normal University, Hubei University, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan Shantou University, Zhanjiang Ocean University, Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University, Shenzhen University, Wuyi University, Guangxi Normal University, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Hainan University, Beijing Institute of Electronic Technology, Central University for Nationalities, Dalian University for Nationalities, South-Central University for Nationalities, Southwest University for Nationalities, Chinese People's Public Security University. Chinese People's Armed Police Force College China Agricultural University Dalian Fisheries College Central South Forestry College North China Electric Power University Shanghai Electric Power College Hohai University Jilin University China Geo University Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Institute of Information Engineering Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Hangzhou University of Electronic Technology Guilin University of Electronic Technology xidian university Southwest Jiaotong University Dalian Maritime University Wuhan University of Technology China Communication University Chengdu Meteorological College China Civil Aviation College Beijing Printing College Huaqiao University Jinan University Wuhan University China University Hal. Binhai University Daqing Petroleum Institute Petroleum University Hubei University of Science and Technology Southwest University of Technology east china institute of technology Beijing Institute of Technology changchun university of science and technology Nanjing University of Science and Technology Shenyang University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanchang Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Northwestern Polytechnical University Harbin Institute of Technology Zhuzhou University of Technology Tsinghua University Beijing University of Science and Technology beijing beijing University of Chemical Technology Tianjin University Dalian University of Technology Jilin University Tongji University east china institute of technology Donghua University Southeast University Zhejiang University Fertilizer University Xiamen University China Ocean University Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hunan University Central South University Chongqing University Southwest Normal University Sichuan University Hebei Institute of Engineering China Ji Liang University Guilin University of Technology north china university of technology Chongqing Institute of Posts and Telecommunications Beijing Institute of Mechanical Technology Northeast Forestry University Liaoning Petrochemical University Jiangnan University Northeast Agricultural University Nanjing Institute of Technology Jimei University Xi 'an Institute of Posts and Telecommunications Shijiazhuang Institute of Economics Guangxi University

In the first year, I learned almost the same as others, an English. In advanced mathematics, C language is the main language (an advanced computer language, which is more difficult for beginners), but in the next study and the next two years, physics will be the main language. It is suggested that if you are interested in physics and have a good foundation, you can consider applying for it. If you are bored with physics and have no interest, you might as well not apply.

Of course, it is ok for girls to study, but they may find it boring when they study, and the form of employment in the future is the same, which is nothing special with others. Unless they have a considerable level in this major, they can guarantee a good employment situation in the future.