If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty. Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious [1].
The villain leads an idle life [2] because he is not good, he can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, you will resent [3], cover up his bad, and focus on his good. It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver.
This is called sincerity in the middle, tangible outside, and a gentleman must be cautious and independent [4]. Zeng Zi said, "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict! [5] "Rich house, virtuous body, broad-minded and fat [6], so a gentleman must be sincere.
[7][ 1] Those who are sincere practice first. Otherwise, it is forbidden to use the word.
He who deceives himself knows what good can eliminate evil, but what he thinks is not true. Evil, good, all the words are silent.
Modesty, reading for fear, suffering; Quick, enough. The only one is a place that people don't know and they only know.
People who want to practice know that their goodness is to get rid of their evil, so they should use their own strength and not deceive themselves. If you make it evil, it stinks like evil, and if you are kind, it stinks like lust. You must get what you want, so that you can be satisfied with yourself quickly, and you can't be selfish or be others.
However, this is not the case. There are people who are unknown to others, so we must judge them here. [2] Leisure, sound leisure.
Seclusion, loneliness. [3] disgust, Zheng reading is clumsy.
Tired, the appearance of being closed and hidden is eliminated. [4] This statement is that the villain's yin is not good, and the yang wants to cover it up, so he does not know good and evil; But you can't reach this ear with its power.
However, you can't hide evil and seek death. If you want to cheat and die forever, you cannot cheat. What are the benefits! This gentleman is so concerned about the precepts that he must be alone. [5] This is quoted to clarify the above meaning.
Although words are lonely, their good and evil can't be hidden, which is terrible. [6] Fat, step by step, comfortable.
[7] Saying that you are rich can nourish your house, and saying that you are virtuous can nourish your body. Therefore, if you have no regrets, you will be broad and flat, and your body is often Shu Tai. Those virtuous people will naturally nourish your body. It is true that the truth of covering goodness is in the middle and the shape is outside, so this is the end.
The sixth chapter of Right Biography explains "sincerity". [1] [1] As the saying goes, "Be sincere, let him know first."
He also said: "I will be sincere when I know." If you haven't done enough to cover your body and mind, some people will deceive themselves without using their strength.
However, if you are clear and don't care, what you know is not your own, and there is no basis for promoting morality. So the meaning of the chapter must be inherited from the chapter, and then it can be seen that it is always hard, and its order cannot be chaotic and cannot be done.
The so-called sincere person is not deceiving himself. If it stinks, if it's lewd, it's called modesty.
Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent. People who interpret what they want must first recognize their own heart and nature.
Intimacy is a wonderful body of wisdom, and sincerity is true. You don't understand, you don't understand.
You can't get started because you don't have enough consciousness. Because its belief is weak and insincere, sincerity is self-deception.
Greed is the heart, and love is god. If you can't let go of your desire for love, sincerity is deceiving yourself.
Knowing that life is illusory, I am tired of social family and think that there is another paradise in the world. Being tired of social life is self-deception. Despair of the road to the university, love of the principles of the university, reluctant to give up when poor, cherish life.
Give up everything if you can't put it down, which means it's good, but it's too urgent. A great scholar is a model of inner saints and outer kings.
Tight collapse, slow relaxation and slow success. Gu Sheng, if you don't care about anything, you will die sooner or later.
Gu Fan, holy or not, will die sooner or later. The results of the university are naturally sincere, and it is good to feel bored unconsciously.
People who practice truth are sincere. That is, serious thinking, understanding and truth are the real practitioners.
Blindly eager to achieve it, don't slack off. University is a compass to cultivate people's role models.
Great wisdom knows what to do. Sincerity is a journey of heartfelt efforts to develop talents and wisdom.
Thorough understanding and self-understanding are not achieved overnight. The basic work of sincerity is: pure sincerity without two hearts.
Thinking about everything, one after another, thinking about everything, living in Vientiane, thinking about everything, coping with change, and concentrating on it is a sincere effort. One mind varies widely, and the complicated accounts of tofu can be clearly understood.
This is called the independent thinking kung fu of erudition, interrogation, deliberation, discernment and perseverance. That is: "Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent."
Safety first, then worry. People who don't know the essence of peace of mind may have abnormal mentality and regard worry as self-agitation and paranoia.
Worry is one thought, worrying about different things, and there is no second thought. Distracted thoughts are produced by two thoughts, which are false from the beginning and untrue from the second.
One of the concerns is that pure thinking is a normal thinking activity. There are two delusions: worry, that is, to stop thinking and achieve nothing.
The patient stinks. Ignore him and let your thoughts come and go freely, that is, there is no good and tasteless natural way.
It is natural to be single-minded, and the only thing is caution. This is sincerity.
This is Huangdi's "keeping God alone", Laozi's "keeping Yuan and keeping One", Confucius's "adhering to the middle way" and Sakyamuni's "all laws are integrated and one nature is round and clear", all of which come from sincere efforts. The heart is bright and bright, and the heart is open and aboveboard. This is the sincerity, and then the righteousness.
Heart is like grass stone, thinking nothing is the taboo of sincerity and the great danger of righteousness. King Wen reached his destiny, Dashun mastered the essence of all dharma, and practiced the dharma diligently.
I don't think about it, so I don't know until I think about it Villains are not good at fooling around and can do anything. When you meet a gentleman, he will be disgusted, cover up his bad and focus on his good.
It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver. This is called sincerity in the middle, tangible outside, and a gentleman must be cautious and independent.
Interpretation of social life, marriage, fame and fortune, ancestor worship, getting ahead, and prosperity are all correct. However, it should be in its place, and scholars, agriculture, industry and commerce should perform their respective duties and cannot be surpassed.
And it's right not to be outdone, and I'm sure I can step into the bright road. Otherwise, your reputation will be ruined and your family will be ruined.
People don't see harm when they see profit, but fish don't see the hook when they see food. People forget righteousness for profit, and they are cunning and insidious.
Lao Tzu said, there is no way to get rich. This chapter starts from the heart, and Hui Jian cuts off the killing, stealing and drinking in the inner world.
No matter how suitable the soil is, if there is no good seed in the heart, the consequences will naturally not be born. It's hard to fill a leak in a river, but it's too late to pull back from the cliff.
It is shameful to bully the ancestors and destroy the children, and it is wrong to be sincere and upright. Don't kill, don't be like a murderer, don't steal, don't commit adultery, and don't be like a traitor.
Wine is not guilty, whether wise or drunk. Everything is born from the heart and created by the heart.
Be honest and complete, think independently about decontamination and be a gentleman. Dancing itself is right, and it is also a normal social activity, and it is raped and killed by malicious intent.
Men are gentlemen, women are.
2. Classical Chinese translation "Seeing people with sincerity, knowing people well and knowing everything. When you meet sincere people, you are good at knowing people, and you know many things. Wang treats people sincerely, is good at knowing people, and often praises people. The recommended people have become many famous ministers at that time. Wang, the word, was received by the emperor, awarded the title of Lang, was on duty in Jixian Hospital, and was known as Gwangju. This year, there was a severe famine in Gwangju, and many robbers plundered the granaries of the people. According to the law, they should be sentenced to death. The king said to him, "It's just that the hungry people are begging for food. The famine and political law should sympathize with them." So he asked to be executed. After that, he asked for a commutation of the death penalty. These laws are still in use. After the abolition of Queen Guo, she lived in Hua Yao Palace and fell ill. The emperor was very sympathetic to her. Yan, the eunuch, helped the Queen Guo when she was abolished, and supervised the treatment when she was ill. When the queen was dying, some people suspected that Wen should have a conspiracy. Wang asked that the matter be referred to suggestions and questions to investigate the truth of the matter, so as to dispel the doubts of the world. Although in the end, no one dared to say anything more. Later, Wen Ying was suddenly executed on charges of indulgence and arbitrariness. Yuan Hao rebelled, and the court wanted to use troops to crusade against the West, making the king an envoy to Shaanxi. Wang explored the mountains, roads and dangers in all directions. When we go back, we will say which way to increase our troops, which way thieves and soldiers will not attack, and which way to prepare urgently. When it comes to the ability of your generals, everyone is well informed. Recommended more than 20 people who can use it, and later these people became famous. At that time, the border troops had just lost the battle in Haoshui, and Ren Fu and others died. At that time, the prime minister of Korea was the commander-in-chief, but he was demoted as an agreement because of improper command, and he knew Qin Zhou; Gong (Fan Zhongyan) also has correspondence with Yuan Hao because he doesn't know about Yuan Hao's rebellion. I was dismissed from my post and recruited an assistant, knowing Yaozhou. Wang went on to say that these two people are the first choice in the world. They are loyal and brave, and they are famous among Yidi. They should not be abandoned for small reasons. Besides, Ren's father didn't die because he violated the holiday system, and he couldn't punish his Lord because of the king's severity. When Wang's other memorials arrived, most of them were shelved and not implemented. In the second year, thieves invaded Jingyuan, and Ding Chuan killed General Ge Huaimin. Dingchuan is the place that Wang pointed out to prepare for emergency, so everyone began to think that his words were credible, and all the memorials that had been shelved before were implemented one by one. At the beginning, eunuch Zhang Yonghe just started to use things. Request to levy three-tenths of the housing tax on the people for state affairs. The order came to a standstill in the third division, and Yonghe secretly sent someone to bribe Wang, who insisted that it was not feasible. Rumors about Wang have been circulating in Beijing for many times, and the emperor's left and right sides often talk about his shortcomings. The emperor ignored all this, and the king did things as usual. When dealing with political affairs, Wang will definitely study it again and again. Then stop here, don't be stubborn. Before the emperor, there are many benefits in the world, but as for the implementation, he never boasted. Wang simple, even when he was rich and famous, he never forgot to be frugal. Wang treats people sincerely, without hypocrisy, is good at knowing people and often praises them. Many people he recommended became famous ministers at that time. The anthology has 50 volumes. Before he died, he dictated to his brother to write. The article emphasizes that the ancestral temple should respect itself and worry about the failure of the heir. The emperor was very emotional about this. He said that when he sent the king to mourn, he stopped for one day and gave him the gift of a left servant. Too often, posthumous title added "Wen 'an".
3. Sincerely translate the full text of classical Chinese into Chinese. Little people live idle and can't do anything well. I'm tired of seeing a gentleman. I slap him badly and slap him well. It is no good for a person to see himself if he sees his lungs and liver. This is called sincerity in the middle and tangible outside. So a gentleman must be cautious and independent.
People without moral cultivation can do anything bad when they live alone. When they meet people with moral cultivation, they hide and try to cover up their bad deeds. Pretend to do something good and try to show your virtue. When people look at themselves, it's like seeing the liver and lungs (looking straight at the heart), (the result of self-deception can only be a lack of self-confidence), so what's the use of self-deception? This is called inner sincerity will go straight to appearance, so a gentleman will be sincere to himself.
Note 1, "Everyone treats himself as his own", and the people here are not others, but everyone. When everyone looks at himself, he can see deeply, "If you see your lungs and liver." What I'm talking about here is prudence and sincerity.
The original text Zeng Zi said: "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict." Furun House, Derun Body. Broad-minded and fat. Therefore, a gentleman must be sincere.
translate
Ceng Zi said, "Isn't it scary to watch with ten eyes and point with ten fingers?" ? ! "
Wealth can decorate the house, but morality can cultivate the body and mind, make the mind broad and healthy in Shu Tai. Therefore, people with high moral character must make their ideas sincere.
4. Sincerity The translation of this ancient prose is sincere. The first thing is to recognize your own heart and nature. Intimacy is a wonderful body of wisdom, and sincerity is true. You don't understand, you don't understand. You can't get started because you don't have enough consciousness. Because its belief is weak and insincere, sincerity is self-deception. Greed is the heart, and love is god. If you can't let go of your desire for love, sincerity is deceiving yourself. Knowing that life is illusory, I am tired of social family and think that there is another paradise in the world. Being tired of social life is self-deception. Despair of the road to the university, love of the principles of the university, reluctant to give up when poor, cherish life. Give up everything if you can't put it down, which means it's good, but it's too urgent. A great scholar is a model of inner saints and outer kings. Tight collapse, slow relaxation and slow success. Gu Sheng, if you don't care about anything, you will die sooner or later. Gu Fan, holy or not, will die sooner or later. The results of the university are naturally sincere, and it is good to feel bored unconsciously. People who practice truth are sincere. That is, serious thinking, understanding and truth are the real practitioners. Blindly eager to achieve it, don't slack off. University is a compass to cultivate people's role models. Great wisdom knows what to do. Sincerity is a journey of heartfelt efforts to develop talents and wisdom. Thorough understanding and self-understanding are not achieved overnight. The basic work of sincerity is: pure sincerity without two hearts. Thinking about everything, one after another, thinking about everything, living in Vientiane, thinking about everything, coping with change, and concentrating on it is a sincere effort. One mind varies widely, and the complicated accounts of tofu can be clearly understood. This is called the independent thinking kung fu of erudition, interrogation, deliberation, discernment and perseverance. That is: "Therefore, a gentleman must be cautious and independent." Safety first, then worry. People who don't know the essence of peace of mind may have abnormal mentality and regard worry as self-agitation and paranoia. Worry is one thought, worrying about different things, and there is no second thought. Distracted thoughts are produced by two thoughts, which are false from the beginning and untrue from the second. One of the concerns is that pure thinking is a normal thinking activity. There are two delusions: worry, that is, to stop thinking and achieve nothing. The patient stinks. Ignore him and let your thoughts come and go freely, that is, there is no good and tasteless natural way. It is natural to be single-minded, and the only thing is caution. This is sincerity. This is Huangdi's "keeping God alone", Laozi's "keeping Yuan and keeping One", Confucius's "adhering to the middle way" and Sakyamuni's "all laws are integrated and one nature is round and clear", all of which come from sincere efforts. The heart is bright and bright, and the heart is open and aboveboard. This is the sincerity, and then the righteousness. Heart is like grass stone, thinking nothing is the taboo of sincerity and the great danger of righteousness. King Wen reached his destiny, Dashun mastered the essence of all dharma, and practiced the dharma diligently. I don't think about it, so I don't know until I think about it
Socialization, marriage, fame and fortune, showing one's ancestors, getting ahead, and prospering people all have it. This is correct. However, it should be in its place, and scholars, agriculture, industry and commerce should perform their respective duties and cannot be surpassed. And it's right not to be outdone, and I'm sure I can step into the bright road. Otherwise, your reputation will be ruined and your family will be ruined. People don't see harm when they see profit, but fish don't see the hook when they see food. People forget righteousness for profit, and they are cunning and insidious. Lao Tzu said, there is no way to get rich. This chapter starts from the heart, and Hui Jian cuts off the killing, stealing and drinking in the inner world. No matter how suitable the soil is, if there is no good seed in the heart, the consequences will naturally not be born. It's hard to fill a leak in a river, but it's too late to pull back from the cliff. It is shameful to bully the ancestors and destroy the children, and it is wrong to be sincere and upright. Don't kill, don't be like a murderer, don't steal, don't commit adultery, and don't be like a traitor. Wine is not guilty, whether wise or drunk. Everything is born from the heart and created by the heart. Be honest and complete, think independently about decontamination and be a gentleman. Dancing itself is right, and it is also a normal social activity, and it is raped and killed by malicious intent. Men are gentlemen and women are virgins. They are safe. A gentleman thinks carefully. See no evil, speak, listen and move. If you don't commit four evils, you are innocent. Don't be wise after the event. Gentleman's wind, pure morality. Enjoy yourself and never forget the world. The evening drum and the morning bell call for compatriots, all of whom are from Lingshan. Sincerity is a national treasure, and practice is really good. Confucius didn't know the taste of meat in March, and he was absent-minded He looked at it, looked at it, listened to it, smelled it, but ate it without knowing its taste. This means that sincerity is in the middle and the shape is outside, so a gentleman must be sincere. When Confucius thought of pure sincerity, he reached the sky and completely lost the vacuum, saying that everything was the same. Sincerity is a pure spirit, that is, a clear heart. Therefore, honesty is spiritual, and the spirit is clear, that is, it is clear that virtue is in the world!
Self-ignorance is based on inspiration, which is also called wonderful intelligence. Referred to as Huiguang, Huigen and Huiming. Those who cover the light with self-luminescence, greed, dust and fatigue are called self-luminescence and introspection. Eliminating evil thoughts and turbid thoughts by self-illumination is what ten eyes see and ten hands point to. Because the light of Mingde's imaginary spirit can shine on the three realms and ten directions, since the enlightenment's self-esteem and self-reflection, this is a metaphor for the ten goals. The fingers are round and clear. The gods are arrogant, so they are strict. Self-evident and cloudless, like a round of tomorrow, bright and vast, shining on the earth, clear space. The brilliant light of Mingmeide lasts for hundreds of days and can be combined with infinite vacuum, which is full of infinite void. Mingde can see the sunshine clearly, so it blends with the sun, the moon and the earth. Heaven and earth are all-encompassing, which shows that virtue can cover heaven and earth. No one's heart is as big as the earth. The mind, also known as the dharma body, is surrounded by the dharma world and has boundless harmony. So the house is rich, the body is virtuous, the heart is broad and the body is fat. Without one's selfish desires, the nature of nature is ambiguous. Therefore, a gentleman must be sincere.
5. The translation of "sincerity" in classical Chinese means that the translation shows sincerity from the heart, that is, don't deceive yourself.
Hating bad things is like hating bad smells, and liking good things is like liking beautiful women. This is called self-satisfaction (self-awareness). Therefore, a gentleman should be cautious even when he is alone.
There is nothing a villain can't do when he does bad things on weekdays; Once you meet a gentleman, you will be discouraged and dodge, cover up your bad behavior and show your good behavior. But others looked at him as if they could see his liver and lungs.
What's the good of covering it up? This is called, only sincere thoughts can appear outside. Therefore, a gentleman should be strict and cautious even when he is alone.
Ceng Zi said, "Many eyes are staring at you, and many fingers are pointing at you. The surveillance is very strict! " Wealth can make a house colorful, morality can make itself colorful, and a broad mind can make the body peaceful, so a gentleman must make his mind sincere.
6. Classical Chinese
People without moral cultivation can do anything bad when they live alone. When they meet people with moral cultivation, they hide and try to cover up their bad deeds. Pretend to do something good and try to show your virtue. When people look at themselves, it's like seeing the liver and lungs (looking straight at the heart), (the result of self-deception can only be a lack of self-confidence), so what's the use of self-deception? This is called inner sincerity will go straight to appearance, so a gentleman will be sincere to himself.
Note 1, "Everyone treats himself as his own", and the people here are not others, but everyone. When everyone looks at himself, he can see deeply, "If you see your lungs and liver." What I'm talking about here is prudence and sincerity.
The original text Zeng Zi said: "What you see with ten eyes and what you point to with ten hands is strict." Furun House, Derun Body. Broad-minded and fat. Therefore, a gentleman must be sincere.
translate
Ceng Zi said, "Isn't it scary to watch with ten eyes and point with ten fingers?" ? ! "
Wealth can decorate the house, but morality can cultivate the body and mind, make the mind broad and healthy in Shu Tai. Therefore, people with high moral character must make their ideas sincere.
7. "Honesty and Honesty" Classical Chinese Honesty and Honesty (from Wang Yangming's Disciples) Honesty and Honesty Answer Luo Zhengan (A.D. 1465- 1547), namely Luo Qinshun, whose real name is Yun Sheng, whose real name is Zheng 'an.
Taihe people in Jiangxi Province in Ming Dynasty. Scholars, officials to the official department ministers, less slaughter (another name for assistant minister of the official department in Ming and Qing Dynasties).
Academically, he advocates that reason comes from the sky, lies in the heart, and reason is the thing, and he has a book "Sleeping Knowledge". This letter of Mr. Yangming was written in fifteen years, and this letter of Luo can be found in the appendix of volume five of "Sleeping Knowledge".
See Ming Confucian Case, Volume 47. At the beginning of the original text, I was taught "university" yesterday, but I was in a hurry and couldn't answer.
Xiao Lai Jiang Xing has a little leisure time, so he can read it after teaching by hand. I was afraid that after Jiangxi, there would be personnel succession, so I invited them first.
Come and teach the cloud: "It is difficult to see the Tao, especially difficult to see the Tao. Honesty is not easy to understand, but honesty in learning is indispensable.
I'm afraid I can't satisfy it, so I feel extreme. "Fortunately, fortunately! Why does it have to be heard? How dare he think he is extremely safe? Thinking about the world to explain the ears.
In the past few years, some people heard what they said instead of laughing, some people criticized it, and some people didn't put it in a competition. Are they willing to teach me? He was willing to teach me, but he repeatedly explained that he was afraid that he could not save me. However, people all over the world who love me are as deep and sincere as deacons. How grateful I am! Confucius thought that her husband "didn't cultivate himself, but didn't study" was alarmist. However, scholars all over the world can learn a little about exegetics, that is, they all think they know what to learn and there is no need to give lectures. How sad! See you after your husband's way, and add your merits after your way.
Tao must be learned before it becomes clear. There is something called Ming Dow, not preaching outside. However, there are two kinds of scholars who talk about the world, some talk about the world with body and mind, and some talk about the world with mouth and ears.
Listen to your ears, guess and measure, and seek influence. Speaking with body and mind, doing research, all have their own people.
Knowing this, you will know the knowledge of Confucius. I want to say first that I was lucky enough to be taught "University" tirelessly yesterday, but I couldn't answer it because I was in a hurry by boat.
Early in the morning, I took a break on the boat and took out your letter and read it again. After arriving in Jiangxi, I'm afraid there will be complicated affairs. First of all, I would like to give a brief reply here, and please criticize and correct me.
The letter wrote: "It is difficult to see the Tao, and it will be more difficult to understand it. Tao is hard to understand, but learning is really indispensable.
I'm afraid I can't regard my own point of view as the highest standard of learning. "It's a great pleasure! How can I hear this? How dare I think that I have reached the highest standard and feel at ease? I just want to explain the world.
For many years, people all over the world have sneered, abused and dismissed my theory. Are these people willing to teach me? Willing to enlighten me again and again to make me understand that I am afraid I can't save me? However, among the people who love me in the world, who is so considerate as you? How can I thank you?
Confucius was deeply worried about "no practice, no study". But now scholars only need to read books for a few days and know a little about exegetics, thinking that they can know knowledge and no longer pay attention to exploration. Really sad! Tao, you must observe it before you can see it. It's not the time to observe after seeing it.
"Tao" can only be understood through learning, and "Tao" has nothing to do with it except giving lectures. However, there are two kinds of people giving lectures now. One is to teach with body and mind, and the other is to teach with mouth and ears.
Those who give lectures by mouth and ears speculate and guess, and all they say is catching shadows and specious content. What you say and do when you teach with your mind and body is what you really have.
If you can know this, you will understand Confucius' theory. [Comment] Confucius said: "I am not a person born with knowledge, but a person who loves classics and is thirsty for knowledge."
He also said: "saint, I can't; I just tirelessly seek and tirelessly teach people. " So he is extremely annoyed with those who study decadent and have biased knowledge. He criticized such people and said, "If you don't cultivate yourself, you won't learn, if you smell it, you won't move, and if you are poor, you won't change."
Mr. Yangming expressed his worries like Kong's here. To restore an ancient version of "University" from the original text should be based on the study of human beings, but should be sought from the inside, and the theories of Cheng and Zhu can not but be sought from the outside. Therefore, Zhu's chapters were deleted and his supplementary biography was cut.
You must be brave. Is learning both inside and outside? The ancient edition of Da Xue is an old edition handed down by Confucius. Zhu suspected that it had made a mistake and corrected it. In some cases, he said it was not wrong and learned from past mistakes.
The loss lies in believing in Confucius, not in cutting Zhu Zhuchuan. The heart of a husband's study is expensive, and he seeks the heart instead of the heart. Although his words came from Confucius, he didn't dare to think they were true, but what could be worse than Confucius? It is from the heart, but it is also. Although it comes from a cliche, I dare not think it is wrong, but what about Confucius? And the old version has been handed down for thousands of years. Reading its words today is clear and accessible, and its time is easy and simple.
What is the basis for judging this paragraph? What is the necessity of that paragraph? What is the necessity of that paragraph? What is missing? How to make up? Then correct and make up. Nothing is more important than reciting Zhu and nothing is lighter than betraying Confucius. In your letter, you think that the reason why I want to restore the old version of "University" is mainly because I think that people's knowledge can only be explored from the heart, while Cheng and Zhu's views cannot but be explored from the outside. Therefore, I deleted Zhu's practice of re-dividing chapters and his supplementary biography.
I dare not do so. Learning, how to divide inside and outside? The old version of "Da Xue" is also an old version handed down by Confucius. Zhu suspected that there was an omission in it and corrected it again. I don't think there are any mistakes in the old version of "University", so they are all based on the old version.
I may have a problem with trusting Confucius too much. I have no intention of vetoing Zhu's practice of dividing chapters again and deleting his supplementary biography. Learning is the most expensive gain in your heart.
I think it's wrong in my heart. Even what Confucius said, I dare not say is correct, let alone those who can't compare with Confucius. I feel right in my heart, even if it is the remarks of ordinary people, I dare not feel wrong, let alone Confucius. Moreover, the old version has been passed down for thousands of years, and now the words are catchy; As far as time is concerned, it is both simple and feasible. What makes you sure that this paragraph must be there and that paragraph must be here? Is there anything missing here and what needs to be added there? And, correct it immediately and supplement it appropriately, right?
8. Sincerity What we mean by expressing sincerity from our thoughts is not deceiving ourselves.
Not liking bad things is like hating bad smells, and liking good things is like liking beautiful women. This is called self-satisfaction. Therefore, a gentleman should be cautious even when he is alone.
There is nothing a villain can't do when he does bad things on weekdays; Once you meet a gentleman, you will be discouraged and dodge, cover up your bad behavior and show your good behavior. But others looked at him as if they could see his liver and lungs.
What's the good of covering it up? This is called, only sincere thoughts can appear outside. Therefore, a gentleman should be strict and cautious even when he is alone.
Ceng Zi said, "Many eyes are looking at you and many fingers are pointing at you. The surveillance is very strict! " Wealth can make a house colorful, morality can make itself colorful, and a broad mind can make the body peaceful, so a gentleman must make his mind sincere.