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What are the ancient historical celebrities in Changle County, Shandong Province?
Ancient times:

1, Xu Gan (170 ~ 2 17), a writer during the Han and Wei Dynasties, was one of the seven sons of Jian 'an, and was born in Beihai County (now near Changle, Shandong Province). Teenagers study hard and concentrate on reading classics. At the end of Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty, the children of the imperial clan formed the gate of party power and competed for fame. Xu Gan was shut out and lived in a poor place. In the early years of Jian 'an, Cao Cao called on Sikong military adviser, offered wine and sacrifices, and turned to literature. A few years later, he resigned due to illness, and Cao Cao specially commended him. Since then, he was awarded the above-mentioned Ai Chang, but he was also ill. In February of the 22nd year of Jian 'an (2 17), Xu Gan died of a plague. Xu Gan's book "Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi", which has five volumes, has been lost. Yang Dezhou in the Ming Dynasty and Chen in the Qing Dynasty added 6 volumes of Xu Wei Long Collection, which included seven sub-collections of Jian 'an. Zhonglun has two volumes, and four copies of Qingzhou editions of Jiajing and Yijiu in Ming Dynasty.

2. Wang Zhene (373~4 18), a famous soldier in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Beihai Opera (now Changle West, Shandong Province). The grandson of Wang Meng, the former prime minister of the Qin Dynasty, was born on the fifth day of May. His family thought it was ominous, but Wang Meng said, "This is unusual. If Meng Changjun is born at an untimely time, he will be happy! " Grandfather Wang Meng personally named it "Zhenxie", which not only has the meaning of taboo, but also serves as a warning to others. Wang Zhene's grandfather was Wang Meng, an outstanding politician and strategist in the pre-Qin period. Wang Zhene's father, Wang Xiu, is the prefect of Hedong. Wang Zhene was born on June 373 1 1 day, and the lunar calendar is the fifth day of May in the first year of Kangning (373). According to custom, the fifth day of May is an unlucky day, so the family wants to send him to other people's homes for support, so as not to harm the family. When Wang Meng saw Wang Zhene, he was shocked and said, "This is unusual. In the past, Meng Changjun was born in a bad month, so it will also prosper our door "(Song Shu Wang Zhene Biography)! So I named him Zhen Xie. At the age of thirteen, Qin was defeated, and he came to western Henan to deliver food to Mianchi Li. Later, Xie Zhen went to the Eastern Jin Dynasty with his uncle Wang Yao and lived in Jingzhou. He likes reading military books and discussing military affairs. Although he is not good at martial arts such as horseback riding and archery, he is "a little hasty and decisive." It was praised by Liu Yu, an official of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and a general of the China army. In the eighth year of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (4 12), General Ren Zhenwu led a surprise attack on Jiangling (present-day Hubei) and killed Liu Yi, an important general of the northern government who feared Emperor Wu. In the twelfth year, Liu Bei attacked the post-Qin Dynasty, and Wang Zhene was General Long Xiang. He was ordered to lead the vanguard, and the champion general Tan Daoji led the troops from Huaishui to Tongguan (now northeast of Tongguan, Shaanxi). The following year, he took the initiative to offer advice to Emperor Wu of Song, led the water army from the Yellow River into the Weihe River, took a small boat upstream, and attacked Chang 'an with the main force of 8 Jin Army. To Wei Qiao (Chang 'an North), abandon ship and go ashore. He encouraged his men to leave their homes in Wan Li, and they had no food and clothing. Only by fighting to the death can they survive and make contributions. And take the lead, lead the people to fight bravely, conquer Chang' an in one fell swoop, and perish the post-Qin Dynasty. Recruit will be a success.

3. Wang Xin, an amethyst, was born in Beihai Opera (now Changle West, Shandong Province) and died in Tianbao, Wen Xuandi, Northern Qi Dynasty for ten years. Learn to read less. Yue became a cavalry and joined the army. Moving to be a servant, Emperor Wu feared it. Fat, after the funeral, they won a barren life. Yang attaches great importance to his moral career and considers himself a teacher. After being slandered, he drank a lot of wine with his courtiers, and Xin admitted that he was not sick. The emperor sent a rider to lead him. When he saw him shaking his knees and chanting, he beheaded him before the command and threw him into the water. Xin wrote twenty volumes of anthology, which was handed down to the world.

4. Li Cheng (9 19 ~ 967) was a painter in China during the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty. Word xian Xi. His ancestral home is Chang 'an (now Shaanxi 'an), and he is a descendant of Tangmen. In the Five Dynasties, his grandfather Li Ding moved to Yingqiu (now Shandong Changle), so he was also called "Li Yingqiu". He is well-read and ambitious, but he is not allowed to show his ambition. So he put on poetry, wine and calligraphy, and then he died drunk in Chen Zhou (now Huaiyang, Henan) Guest House. Be good at painting landscapes, learn from Hao Jing and Guan Tong, develop them, and paint more pastoral scenery. Most of them are plain and cold forests, with concise painting style, sharp brushwork and easy use of light ink, which is known as "cherishing ink as gold"; Painting rocks like cirrus clouds is later called cirrus clouds. Mi Fei described Li Cheng's paintings as "light ink like a dream, and stones move like clouds". This image of "stones move like clouds" became an important style symbol for painters to paint with Li Cheng's brushwork in the future. He, Fan Kuan and another landscape painter, Guan Tong, are also called the masters of "Three Masterpieces" and "One Hundred Generations Standard". More people study his paintings. There were few paintings in the Northern Song Dynasty, and Mi Fei even put forward the theory of "don't lie". The work successfully shows the beauty of the natural landscape in the foggy climate change, with the characteristics of sparse weather, clear forest, prominent front and implicit ink painting. Today, there are Reading the Stone Monument (the figure in the picture was painted by Wang Xiao), Ye Ping in the Cold Forest, Qingluan Temple, Maolin Xiu Yuan and so on. Li Cheng had a great influence on the development of landscape painting in the Northern Song Dynasty, including Xu Daoning, Li Zongcheng, Zhai, Guo, Yan Wengui and so on.

5. Han Xizai (902~970), Zi Shu, was an official of Southern Tang Dynasty in Five Dynasties and Ten Countries, and was born in Qingzhou (now Changle). Tongguang Jinshi in the later Tang Dynasty. Because his father was killed by Li Siyuan, he defected to Wu. In the Southern Tang Dynasty, he was promoted to be a doctor and assisted the prince in the East Palace. Excavate ascended the throne, moved the official department to be the foreign minister, edited and edited the history museum, served as the doctor of Taichang, and worshipped the Chinese book.

In the first year of Jiaotai (958), the currency depreciated, and it was planned to cast iron to raise the currency value. A new big money is ten old money; A new penny, when two old money. Imitating the specifications of Kaiyuan Bao Tong, Xu Xuan is a kind of book seal. New money was minted and widely circulated. Han Xizai paid a visit to the assistant minister of the Ministry of Finance and made money. Later, he was promoted to minister of war and was appointed as a bachelor of Qin Zhengting.

Han Xizai has a profound knowledge and an extraordinary style of writing. History says that "the patent system is elegant and harmonious." Calligraphy, and Xu Xuan. Wu Wangshan, a dissolute prostitute. After his death, he was named Right Servant Shooter, with the same title as Pingzhang, and was named "Wen Jing". There are more than 50 articles in the Collection, the Quasi-Collection (Lost) and the Motto.

6. Zhao Chi, an official in the late Ming Dynasty (date of birth and death unknown), was born in Changle. 1568 (the second year of Qin Long), Jinshi was promoted to a pedestrian, followed by an imperial history. In the early years of Wanli, the nephew of Li Si eunuch Feng Bao took advantage of the situation and was taken by him. Later, he was the magistrate of Runan, begging for rest due to illness.

7. Yan Xunqi (171~1776), whose real name is Han Jing, was Wei Ting, the minister of the Qing Dynasty, and was born in Li Jiacun, Hetou Township, Changle County. He was born in a bureaucratic family and lived with his father and bureaucrats since childhood. He can see his greatness in reading, which is a great success for Liang Wen. Juren entered the Jinshi in 1738 (three years of Qianlong) and 1742 (seven years of Qianlong). Jishi Shu was appointed president of the Imperial Academy. Three years later, he was appointed Minister of Industry and transferred to Gyeonggi Province to supervise the proposal. Later, he served as a handprint from the official department to the selected works department of the official department, a bachelor of cabinet, and a right assistant minister of the legal department. Shangshu and other posts in the Ministry of Industry. During his tenure, he was diligent in state affairs, dared to remonstrate, was pragmatic and compassionate, and had political achievements. He once reformed the coal kiln in Ximentougou, Beijing, and advocated opening ditches and digging pits to drain water, so that officials would not disturb the people at all costs. Supervise the renovation of the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Zhonghe and the Hall of Baohe, and formulate detailed plans. The emperor called them "only available". The "Measures for the Implementation of Silver Seal for Disaster Relief" was played on the spot and won the appreciation of the emperor. Appoint senior ministers. 1775 (forty years of Qianlong) died in Beijing as a gift to Prince Taibao.

8. Yan Xunguan (1724- 177 1), a native of Changle, Shandong. Famous Neo-Confucianism, educator and poet in Qing Dynasty. In the seventh year of Qianlong (1742), Inspector Yan was admitted to the examination at the age of eighteen, and then gave lectures at Lutai Academy. Yan Xunguan has made great contributions to the development of Lutai Academy for more than twenty years. In the thirty-sixth year of Qianlong (177 1), Yan Xunguan died of illness at the age of 45. After his death, Han Mengzhou continued to teach at Lutai College. Later generations called Yan Xunguan and Han Mengzhou "two great Confucians in Zuoshan".

contemporary era

Modern:

1, Wu Aiying, female, Han nationality, 195 1 born in Changle, Shandong province, 1970 10 joined the China * * * production party, and18/973 joined the work. He is currently Minister of Justice and Party Secretary; Representatives of the 14th, 15th, 16th and 17th CPC National Congress; Alternate member of the 14th, 15th and 16th CPC Central Committee and member of the 17th CPC Central Committee; Member of the 10th China People's Political Consultative Conference.

2. Li Hongzhong, male, Han nationality, 1956, from Changle, Shandong, 1975, joined the work in August, and graduated from the history department of Jilin University. University degree. He is currently the secretary of Hubei Provincial Party Committee and the director of the Standing Committee of Provincial People's Congress.

3. Wang, born in Changle, Shandong Province, 1962, 1985 graduated from Qingdao Institute of Chemical Technology (now Qingdao University of Science and Technology) with a bachelor's degree in basic organic chemical engineering; 65438+1graduated from Dalian University of Technology in July 1996 with a master's degree in business administration; In August 2003, he graduated from Zhejiang University, majoring in chemical engineering, and was a professor-level senior engineer. In May, 2006, he was elected as the executive director of the third board of directors of China Petrochemical Company Limited and the president of China Petrochemical Company Limited.

4. Wang Guohua, a native of Changle, Shandong Province, was engaged in education and publishing in the Mainland earlier, and served as the president of Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao from 65438 to 0992. He is a member of the 8th, 9th and 10th China People's Political Consultative Conference and a member of the Preparatory Committee to celebrate the return of Hong Kong. He is now a member of the 11th China People's Political Consultative Conference.

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