1, Peking University, abbreviated as "Peking University", was born in 1898, formerly known as Shi Jing University Hall. It was the first national university in modern China, and it was also the earliest school founded in the name of "University". Its establishment marks the beginning of modern higher education in China. Peking University is the only school established as the highest institution of higher learning in modern China. At first, it was also the highest educational administrative organ of the country, exercising the functions of the Ministry of Education and being in charge of national education. Peking University gave birth to the earliest modern academic system in China and initiated the earliest university disciplines in China, such as liberal arts, science, social sciences, agriculture and medicine. He was the founder of higher education in China in modern times.
Tsinghua University is one of the most famous institutions of higher learning in China and even in Asia. In the history of running a school for a hundred years, two presidents of the Republic of China, seven members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau (PSC), 14 two bombs and one star winner, and more than 600 academicians walked out from here. Wang Guowei, Liang Qichao, Chen Yinque, Zhao Yuanren and many other academic masters have taught here, just like the couplets in the I-shaped hall in Tsinghua campus. Clouds in the window, east and west, north and south, come and go, is Xianju. "