So far, Industry-University-Research has formed a variety of models. Judging from the length of Industry-University-Research's integration, Industry-University-Research's integration can be divided into short-term cooperation, long-term cooperation and comprehensive cooperation. From the perspective of the relationship between the cooperative subjects, it can be divided into: intra-school Industry-University-Research cooperation mode, two-way consortium cooperation mode, multi-directional consortium cooperation mode, intermediary coordination cooperation mode and so on.
At present, the theoretical research on Industry-University-Research combination mainly focuses on Industry-University-Research combination mode, Industry-University-Research combination power, Industry-University-Research combination innovation and other fields. There are few literatures on Industry-University-Research's integration from the perspective of management, but as can be seen from the figure 1, Industry-University-Research's integration involves many aspects and is a management-oriented work.
The Significance and Form of Industry-University-Research's Combination;
The combination of Industry-University-Research (also known as Industry-University-Research cooperation) is a hot issue in the development research of universities in China. The so-called Industry-University-Research combination means that enterprises, universities, colleges and research institutes in the socio-economic structure form alliances based on the same development goals and certain mechanisms or rules, and constantly carry out talent training and knowledge transfer, digestion, transfer, innovation and production, thus creating new demands and values and eventually forming industries.