There are 39 985 universities in China, and the list is Peking University, Tsinghua University, China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi Jiaotong University, Harbin Institute of Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Jilin University.
List of 35 universities in the first phase of 985
Serial number School joining time
1 Peking University 1998 may
2 Tsinghua University 65438+May 0998
3 University of Science and Technology of China1July 999
4 Nanjing University1July, 999
5 Fudan University1July 999
6 Shanghai Jiaotong University1July, 999
7 Xi Jiaotong University 65438+September 0999
8 Zhejiang University 1999 1 1 month
9 Harbin Institute of Technology 1999 1 1 month
10 Beijing institute of technology September 2000
1 1 Nankai university June 5438+February 2000
Tianjin University 2000
13 southeast university 200 1 February
14 Wuhan university 200 1 February
15 Huazhong university of science and technology 200 1 February
16 Jilin university 200 1 February
17 Xiamen university 200 1 February
18 Shandong university 200 1 February
19 China ocean university 200 1 feb
20 Hunan University 200 1 February
2 1 central south university 200 1 February
22 Dalian University of Technology 200 1 August
23 Beihang University 200 1 September
24 Chongqing University 200 1 September
25 Sichuan University 200 1 September
26 University of Electronic Science and Technology of China 200 1 September
27 Sun Yat-sen University 200 1 1 month
28 South China University of Technology 200 1 1 month
29 Lanzhou University 200165438+February
30 Northwestern Polytechnical University June 5, 2002 438+ 10 month
3 1 northeastern university 2002 1
June 2002 Tongji University
33 Beijing Normal University in August 2002
China Renmin University in September 2003.
35 China Agricultural University in September 2004
List of 985 Universities, Phase II, 4 Universities
Serial number school name period
1 National University of Defense Technology Phase II
2 Central University for Nationalities Phase II
3 East China Normal University Phase II
4 Northwest A&F University Phase II
Two. Brief introduction of China University of Science and Technology
China University of Science and Technology is a comprehensive national key university affiliated to China Academy of Sciences, focusing on cutting-edge science and high technology, as well as medicine, characteristic management and humanities.
1958 was established in Beijing in September, with Guo Moruo as the first principal. Her establishment is called "a great event in the history of educational science in China". After the school was founded, China Academy of Sciences implemented the policy of "running a school by the whole hospital and combining departments". The school has set up departments and majors closely around the emerging scientific and technological fields that the country urgently needs, creatively combined science and engineering, that is, cutting-edge science and high technology, paid attention to the teaching of basic courses, and cultivated cutting-edge scientific and technological talents in emerging, marginal and interdisciplinary disciplines with a high starting point and wide caliber, bringing together China, Qian Xuesen, Guo Yonghuai, Zhao Jiuzhang and North China.
1970 At the beginning of the year, the school moved to Hefei, Anhui Province and started a second venture. After 1978, the school was determined to reform and boldly innovate, and took the lead in proposing and implementing a series of innovative and forward-looking educational reform measures in the country, such as establishing juvenile classes, building graduate schools for the first time, building national scientific projects, and opening schools to the world, which enabled the school to recover and develop rapidly. The school is one of the first universities in China to implement the "985 Project" and "2 1 1 Project", and it is also the only university to participate in the national knowledge innovation project. For a long time, the school has always adhered to the school-running policy of "running the whole school and combining departments", carried forward the school spirit of "advancing majors and integrating theory with practice", formed a fine tradition of continuous innovation and a distinctive feature of combining teaching with scientific research and combining theory with practice, and trained a large number of high-level outstanding talents with both ability and political integrity. Facing the frontier fields of science in the world and the major needs of the country, the school has condensed scientific objectives, carried out scientific research, strived to improve the level of academic research, scientific research innovation ability and scientific research competitiveness, and achieved a number of original scientific and technological achievements with world-leading level. At the new historical starting point, the school has accelerated the construction of a world-class university with China characteristics and the style of University of Science and Technology, and has been selected as a national "double-class" to build a class A world-class university.
Three. Brief introduction of Nanjing University
Nanjing University, located in Jinling, the ancient capital of Zhong Ling, is a century-old prestigious school with a long history and outstanding reputation. Its predecessor was Sanjiang Normal School, which was founded in 1902. Later, it was renamed Nanjing University on 1950 after historical periods such as Liangjiang Normal University, Nanjing Normal University, National Southeast University, National Fourth Sun Yat-sen University, National Central University and National Nanjing University. 1952, in the adjustment of colleges and universities in China, Nanjing University adjusted some departments such as engineering, agronomy and normal education, and later merged with the College of Arts and Sciences of Jinling University founded by 1888, and was still named Nanjing University. The school site was moved from Sipailou to the original site of Drum Tower Jinda.
In the course of running a school for more than a century, Nanjing University and its predecessor share the same breath with the times, share the same destiny with the nation, strive for national prosperity and scientific progress, and make important contributions to national prosperity and rejuvenation. Especially since the reform and opening up, Nanjing University, as a key comprehensive university directly under the Ministry of Education, has shown new vitality in new historical opportunities and maintained a good development trend in teaching, scientific research, social services and other fields. All school-running indicators and comprehensive strength rank among the top universities in China. 1994, Nanjing university was identified as the key supported university of the national "2 1 1 project"; From 65438 to 0999, Nanjing University entered the first batch of high-level universities in the national "985 Project". In 2006, the Ministry of Education signed an agreement with Jiangsu Province to jointly build Nanjing University. 20 1 1 The Ministry of Education signed an agreement with Jiangsu Province to continue to focus on the construction of Nanjing University; 20 16 Nanjing university was selected as the first batch of national dual-innovation demonstration bases; In 20 17, Nanjing university was selected as a world-class university, and 15 was selected as a world-class discipline.
At present, Nanjing University has four campuses, namely Xianlin, Gulou, Pukou and Suzhou, with 3 departments directly under it and 63,876 students of all kinds, including 65,438 undergraduates+0.365,438 +0.29, 65,438 postgraduates +0.4937, 6,996 doctoral students and 3,205 foreign students. There are 8 national first-class key disciplines, 8 national key disciplines in two disciplines 13, "double-first-class" construction disciplines 15, 9 disciplines approved by Jiangsu university's dominant discipline construction project 19, 8 first-class key disciplines in Jiangsu province 18, 88 undergraduate majors and 39 first-class disciplines authorized by doctoral degrees. There are 2 disciplines, 3 doctoral degree authorization points (excluding the first-level discipline coverage points), 2 professional doctoral degree authorization points, 5 first-level master degree authorization points, 28 professional master degree authorization points, 38 postdoctoral mobile stations, 12 national basic discipline talent training bases, and 1 national life science and technology talent training bases. Existing 1 national laboratory (to be built), 7 national key laboratories, 1 national engineering technology research center, 1 national service platform for science and technology resources, 1 national local joint engineering research center, 9 key laboratories of the Ministry of Education, 1 joint laboratory for international cooperation of universities of the Ministry of Education, and 3 engineering centers of the Ministry of Education. It has the Ministry of Environmental Protection 1 Engineering Technology Research Center, Jiangsu Province 12 Key (Engineering) Laboratory, Jiangsu Province 10 Engineering Center, 201National Collaborative Innovation Center, 5 Collaborative Innovation Centers of Universities in Jiangsu Province, and 4 Key Research Bases of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education.