From the perspective of school types, the type of school that we have the most contact with is public university, also called comprehensive university (university? ), such universities generally focus on humanities, social sciences and natural sciences, and mainly focus on teaching and scientific research. We are familiar with the University of Paris IV, University of Paris IX, University of Paris XI, University of Marseille (the merger of Marseille I, II and III), University of Toulouse I and University of Montpellier III. , all belong to this category. It adopts the L-M-D academic system, also known as the 3-5-8 academic system, as follows:

Bachelor's degree: the academic system is 3 years, and you can get a bachelor's degree only if you get 180 credits.

Master's degree: the academic system is 2 years, and you can only get a master's degree if you get 120 credits. French masters have two different directions: research-oriented masters (DEA diploma before reform), and then they can continue to study for doctors; Professional master (DESS diploma before the reform), and then direct employment.

Doctor: The academic system is generally three years.

In the category of comprehensive universities, there is a branch-University College of Science and Technology (IUT), which is a part of comprehensive universities, but its enrollment and teaching are relatively independent. In this college, students can complete 120 credits in two years, then they can get a DUT university diploma, and then they can get a professional license after studying for another year.

In addition, a kind of higher education institution that has been known more and more recently is GrandeEcole, which is an elite education in France, including the Higher Institute of Engineers, the Higher Business School, the Higher Teachers College and the Higher School of Administration. The teaching of these colleges pays more attention to the combination of theory and practice, the combination of schools and enterprises, and the educational system is different. The academic system of some institutions is similar to that of comprehensive universities, that is? Bachelor-Master-Doctor? Systems, such as higher business schools, usually students can get a bachelor's degree in three years, and then get a master's degree in 1-2 years (usually a master's degree in science in one year and a master's degree in GrandeEcole in two years), and then some schools can accept students to continue their doctoral studies.

Another part of colleges, such as engineers' colleges, includes three-year and five-year engineers' colleges. From the beginning of high school graduation, the academic system is 5 years, including 2 years in preparatory school or preparatory high school. The first two years of preparatory courses in three-year engineering colleges are placed outside the school (some high schools or special preparatory courses), which is called "pr? Pa is famous for its strict teaching. However, students can usually be guaranteed to successfully pass the entrance selection of one or more engineering colleges after the preparatory course. The preparatory courses for the first two years of the five-year engineering college are all conducted on campus, called TroncCommun. This stage is usually the credit system. After completing the credits, students can enter the professional stage of our school or take relevant exams to enter other three-year or five-year engineering colleges. Students get an engineer's degree after graduation (dipl? Medicine? ing？ nieur).

In addition, France has also injected advanced fine arts colleges, advanced design colleges, advanced music colleges and many private colleges, each with its own characteristics, which cannot be generalized.

But what is certain is that BAC+5 must be a master's degree, and it will definitely not be a technical school college. That's for sure. The difference is that if it is a national diploma, it can be certified by the Ministry of Education of China. If it is not a national diploma, it may not be certified as a case.