I. Preface \x0d\ Shakespeare once said: "Life is a work. Whoever has an ideal in life and a plan to realize it will have a good plot and ending. Whoever can write it will be very exciting and eye-catching. " Stop and watch, electronics and networks are overwhelming, knowledge and information are developing rapidly, the wave of science and technology is endless, the competition for talents is becoming increasingly fierce, and all kinds of people are competing to appear. I can't help sighing that the world is changing so fast. What role should I play in the society where opportunities and challenges are coming one after another in the future? Without the accumulation of water, it is difficult to become a big river. Without dribs and drabs of accumulation, it is difficult to become a climate. Without hard work, where will there be sweet and pleasant success? Without diligent study, where can we achieve impressive results? Only by giving, can you gain. The future is in your own hands. \x0d\ II。 Self-analysis \x0d\ As the old saying goes, "No one is perfect without gold." Everyone has his own advantages and disadvantages, and there are no perfect people in the world. If you want to do a good job in career planning, you must first recognize yourself, including personality, hobbies, words and deeds, and so on. Only in this way can we foster strengths and avoid weaknesses and face life better. \x0d\ After Holland's vocational interest test, I belong to R (practical) type, and the result of disk behavior test is D (dominant). My behavior can be described in the following words: aggressive, bold, innovative, independent, agile, direct, tenacious, adventurous and competitive. The test result of professional values is J-type (economic return type), and the purpose and value of work is to get rich returns, so that you can have enough financial resources to get what you want and live a richer life. The test result of professional anchor is type C (creativity/entrepreneurship). \x0d\ has strong adaptability, strong spatial judgment ability and mathematical ability, insufficient sense of service and dedication, and poor writing and language expression ability. \x0d\ III。 Career analysis \x0d\( 1) Personal career choice \x0d\ I majored in civil engineering, focusing on engineering technology. The ideal positions are: construction engineer, structural engineer, technical manager, project manager, etc. I plan to strive for the position of technical manager or project manager after graduation. If there is an opportunity, I hope to enter politics or start a business. \x0d\(2) Reasons for being selected \x0d\ With the development of China's real estate industry, the demand for engineers and technicians in the civil construction industry is increasing. In the talent market of many cities, the demand for talents in housing and civil engineering construction has jumped to the first place. With the economic development and road network transformation, urban infrastructure construction is deepening, and the demand for civil engineering technicians will continue to rise at present and in the future. Therefore, civil engineering technicians have always had good employment prospects. \x0d\ Civil engineering technicians require rigorous work style, serious and responsible work attitude, strong adaptability, ability to work under various conditions and occasions, and correct decision-making ability. These requirements also meet my personality characteristics, so I choose the direction of engineering technology. \x0d\(3) The gap with the goal of career choice \x0d\ We haven't started professional courses, and we don't have a deep understanding of the major, just a general understanding. In addition, work experience is a necessary quality for a good engineer, and I need to have strong interpersonal skills to become a project manager, which are no small challenges for me. And now the learning environment is relaxed and self-control is not strong enough. \x0d\ IV。 Analysis of professional employment direction and prospect \x0d\ There are many employment directions for civil engineering majors, which can be roughly divided into four types. (1) engineering technology direction (2) design, planning and budget direction (3) quality supervision and engineering supervision direction (4) civil servants, teaching and scientific research direction As far as the engineering technology direction I choose is concerned, I have a wide range of employment and many choices. Expert analysis: With the continuous improvement of China's qualification certification system, engineers in civil engineering industry not only need to be proficient in professional knowledge and technology, but also need to obtain necessary qualification certificates. Relevant professional qualifications of engineering and technical personnel mainly include national first-class and second-class registered architects, national registered civil engineers and national first-class and second-class registered structural engineers. It should be noted that these professional qualifications require a certain number of years of relevant work experience before they can apply. Therefore, graduates majoring in civil engineering should pay attention to the update of knowledge structure and apply for the exam as soon as possible to obtain relevant professional qualifications even if they take up their jobs. College students who want to engage in engineering and technical work can choose the construction site, building materials, subgrade, pavement and small bridges and culverts in civil engineering and road and bridge sections. \x0d\ In addition, the direction of quality supervision and engineering supervision is also a good employment direction. Engineering supervision is a new profession in recent years. With the increasingly standardized quality supervision of buildings, roads and bridges in China, the supervision industry has faced unprecedented development opportunities since its birth, and has a broader development space with the improvement of the national engineering supervision system. \x0d\ V. Specific action plan for actual career goals \x0d\( 1) Freshman: probation period \x0d\ Stage goal: career cognition and planning \x0d\ Implementation plan: complete the transition from high school to university, adapt to the study life of university, and re-establish new goals. Understand your major deeply, consolidate the basic professional knowledge, and strengthen the cultivation of English and computer skills. During my freshman year, I completed the basic course of public education, and I can't fail the course. The course focuses on advanced mathematics, English and descriptive geometry. Choose courses under the guidance of \ x0d \ x0d \ tutor, and choose the direction of construction engineering and project management. When time permits, take part in more group activities and cultivate communication and expression skills. In addition, we should communicate with other teachers and sisters, especially senior graduates, and ask about the employment situation. Freshmen should not participate in school activities, improve their communication skills, learn computer knowledge, and strive to learn through computers and networks. Do a good job in data collection and course preparation for possible transfer, double degree and study abroad plan, and make more use of the student handbook to understand the relevant regulations. Make a good university plan as soon as possible and put it into action. As a member of the class organizing committee, I should organize all kinds of class activities seriously and responsibly to enrich everyone's after-school life. Organizing activities can not only exercise my organizational skills, but also improve my language expression and communication skills, which is of great significance to my future study and work. \x0d\(2) Sophomore: Orientation period \x0d\ Stage objective: Initially determine the graduation direction and the cultivation of ability and quality \x0d\ Implementation plan: pass the college English and computer-related certificate examinations, especially the CET-4, and strive for a one-time pass. Join a student union or a society, cultivate leadership and organizational skills, and enhance teamwork spirit. Summer vacation or spare time can go to the construction unit to work and accumulate as much experience as possible. Secondly, selectively minor in other professional courses to enrich their knowledge. The focus of the course is professional courses, which should be studied solidly and thoroughly. CAD computer-aided drawing is taken as an elective course because civil engineering majors should not draw drawings by hand for a long time. CAD drawing can not only speed up drawing, but also reduce the error rate. Mastering CAD drawing can lay a good technical foundation for future work and keep up with the pace of professional progress. It is not an exaggeration to say that more skills can take advantage of more or less. Work and rest must be regular. You can't get up early in class and sleep late in class. Try to get up early in the morning, read English texts and recite words, so as to improve your English to the maximum extent and prepare for CET-4. There are no special circumstances, you can't be late for class, leave early or miss class. \x0d\(3) The third and fourth grade of university: the development period \x0d\ Stage objective: to master the job-hunting skills and prepare for choosing a job \x0d\ Implementation plan: to strengthen the study of professional knowledge, to see if you can take the CET-6 test according to your actual situation, and to decide whether to take the postgraduate entrance examination and prepare for review according to the situation. We should still focus on specialized courses, and try our best to obtain professional qualification certificates related to the target occupation or pass professional skill appraisal during school. You can no longer take the certificate of the school exam. You should try to understand the process and content of the exam and prepare for future scientific research or professional titles. Participate in summer jobs related to majors, often go to construction units to learn experience, and do some work within my power to prepare for professional practice, graduation design and graduation thesis of senior year. Communicate with classmates about job hunting, learn job hunting skills such as writing resume and cover letter, understand the channels of collecting employment information, master interview skills and so on. \x0d\(4) Next semester of the fourth year of university: realization period \x0d\x0d\ Stage goal: job hunting and employment \ x0d \ Implementation plan: graduation design and internship should be completed as soon as possible, but the graduation design should not be hasty and should be taken seriously. Pay attention to the process of practice, consult others humbly in the process of practice, and master the basic construction methods, so as to find the misunderstanding of the project in time and lay a good foundation for future work. Then sum up the preparatory work in the first three years, start job hunting after graduation, actively participate in recruitment activities, test your accumulation and preparation in practice, and exercise your ability and creativity to solve problems independently. In addition, it is also necessary to clarify the requirements and norms of personal responsibilities in the post to achieve smooth employment. \x0d\(5) After graduation \x0d\ Stage goal: research and promotion of professional titles \x0d\ Implementation plan: promotion to assistant engineer one year after graduation, evaluation to assistant engineer four years later, and evaluation to senior engineer as far as possible after six years. That is, graduated in 20 15, assistant engineer in 20 16, engineer in 2020 and senior engineer in 2027. If you can't evaluate a senior engineer in a short time, you can put this title aside and you won't be able to rush up for a while. After all, it is not easy for senior engineers to publish 1-2 articles in journals above the provincial level. \x0d\(6) Short-term goals \x0d\ This semester is coming to an end. Study hard and review comprehensively during the review period, and don't fail. After the end of this semester, we will make a summary and look back at what we did well and what we didn't do well this semester. Prepare for next semester's study and life. After all, the freshman year is a trial period, and everything has time to recover, so we can't rush it. \x0d\ VI。 Conclusion \x0d\ planning is good, but even the best planning, without efforts, is just empty talk. In the process of planning and implementation, don't be afraid of difficulties, don't be afraid of hardship, don't give up in the face of setbacks, don't be arrogant in the face of success, success only favors those who are prepared, let go and fight, and success is not far away.