According to the survey, contemporary college students' spiritual and cultural consumption mainly presents the following characteristics:
1. The consumption content is rich. At present, the consumption composition of college students is mainly divided into four parts: basic living consumption (clothing, food, housing and transportation) and study consumption (tuition, books, research fees, etc. ), leisure and entertainment consumption (leisure, fitness, tourism, entertainment, etc. ) and interpersonal consumption (human feelings, love, etc. In addition to the basic living expenses, college students spend more and more money on spiritual and cultural consumption, and there are more and more material and intangible forms that constitute college students' spiritual and cultural consumption objects, including cultural education, painting, sculpture, calligraphy, photography, reading, reading newspapers, watching movies, enjoying music, drama, listening to radio or speeches, etc. There are also online learning, chatting, playing games, communicating and communicating. This shows that the spiritual and cultural life of contemporary college students is rich and colorful.
2. Diversity of consumption level. Spiritual and cultural consumption is hierarchical, including recreational, entertaining and enjoyable spiritual and cultural consumption, social, developmental and intelligent spiritual and cultural consumption. According to the survey, the spiritual and cultural consumption of contemporary college students has a strong hierarchy and cross-hierarchy, which is mainly related to the quality, cultural literacy, value orientation, hobbies and income level of spiritual and cultural consumers. Different spiritual and cultural products consumed by college students can meet their different needs, including elegant and vulgar, scientific and unscientific. They can not only entertain people and delight their bodies and minds, but also cultivate their temperament and noble sentiments. They can also enable people to reserve knowledge and energy, develop various talents and make greater contributions to society. Obviously, active and elegant spiritual and cultural consumption is essentially a high-level consumption activity, which can cultivate people's sentiment.
3. Consumption pursues fashion. Rich in heart, passionate, active in thought, rebellious, adventurous and receptive to new things is one of the typical psychological characteristics of contemporary college students. Reflected in spiritual and cultural consumption, it is the fanatical pursuit of fashion and novelty. Any new things, new knowledge and new ideas make them novel and eager to pursue boldly, trying to show the times and lead the fashion trend. Because young college students have rich cultural knowledge and strong logical thinking and judgment ability, the pursuit of spiritual and cultural consumption also pays attention to their ability to reflect the trend and style of the times and meet the requirements of modern science and technology. According to the survey data, dictionaries, MP3 players, MP4s and mobile phones are not only new and fashionable among college students, but also updated quickly. In order to pursue the fashion freshness of mobile phone models in college for several years, it is not uncommon for people to change two or three mobile phones. In particular, some bestsellers and pop songs can spread among college students quickly within a few days, but it won't be long before college students will pursue updated bestsellers and pop songs.
4. The independence of consumer psychology. According to the survey, contemporary college students' spiritual and cultural consumption has the characteristics of pursuing individual independence, expressing themselves and being impulsive. They like the goods that can reflect their own personality very much, and demand that the goods have their own characteristics, have their own personality and reflect their own characteristics, so as to meet the psychological requirements of pursuing the beauty of personality and expressing themselves. At the same time, another typical feature of young college students' psychology is that their emotions are rich, intense and unstable, and they are situational, infectious and impulsive. For example, in the purchase of spiritual and cultural products, their impulsive purchases are more than planned purchases. When choosing goods, we often ignore the comprehensive choice of goods. Only one factor, such as style, color, shape and price, can make them passionate and become the reason for them to buy goods.