1939, the Japanese invaders invaded Jiangxi, and the Jiangxi provincial government moved to Taihe, and students gathered inside and outside the province, so the plan to establish a university was put forward again. After the National Government reviewed the plan, it allocated an additional 6.5438+0 million yuan. The Jiangxi Provincial Government invited famous scholars from both inside and outside the province to organize the University Preparatory Committee, which consists of three special committees: school equipment, books and instruments, and education plan. The name of the school is tentatively designated as Jiangxi Zhongzheng University.
1940 In April, the Executive Yuan of the National Government passed a resolution, and the school was named National Chung Cheng University, which was directly under the leadership of the Ministry of Education. On June+10, 5438, the National Chung Cheng University opened in Ling Xing, Taihe County, which was the origin of its predecessor. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Chung Cheng University has a grand plan to take Haihui Temple in Lushan Mountain as its permanent site. At that time, Chairman Xiaomi went to make a reconnaissance and got the first phase 1000 mu of land, but because of the change of the current situation, he didn't get it.
On June 1940 and 1, the Preparatory Committee of Chung Cheng University was formally established and opened in Ling Xing, a suburb of Taihe. During the work of the Preparatory Committee, the National Government appointed Hu Xiansu (Buzeng), a famous botanist and doctor of Harvard University, as the first president of Chung Cheng University. Hu Xiansu took office in June 1940 65438+ 10/. At the inauguration ceremony, he proposed to make the school "the best university in China". On October 4th, 65438/KLOC-0, more than 300 freshmen reported to Ling Xing. 10 10/3 1 day, Chung Cheng University held the opening ceremony, which became the anniversary day. During the period of Ling Xing, although the facilities were poor and the life was hard, there were still a number of well-known scholars who came to teach in our school. At the beginning of the school, there were 40 full-time teachers, including 2 professors and 9 associate professors. By the time Hu Xiansu left office in 1944, the number of full-time teachers in the school had increased to 203, including 7 professors, 39 associate professors and 386 students. On the one hand, teachers and students of Chung Cheng University strive to save the country, on the other hand, they organize activities to resist the enemy and save the country in various forms.
On July 7th, 1942, the Anti-Japanese Field Service Corps of Chung Cheng University was surrounded by Japanese cavalry in Shikou Village, Xin 'gan County. Professor Yao Mingda, the head of the team, and Wu Changda, a member of the team, killed an enemy with their bare hands and died heroically. 1945 65438+ 10, Jiangxi provincial government moved from Taihe to Ningdu, and Chung Cheng University was evacuated. The school has been running in Ling Xing for 4 years, creating the history of Jiangxi as a comprehensive university.
1942 Because Jiang Jingguo, Commissioner of Gannan Administrative Office, asked Chung Cheng University to move to Gannan, the school set up a branch in Longling, Ganxian County in August. Except the Agricultural College, all freshmen of Chung Cheng University (including freshmen majoring in teachers) are registered in Longling Branch, where undergraduates are transferred to Ling Xing Headquarters after completing their first-year courses. So far, Chung Cheng University has formed a school-running pattern of one school, two places, three colleges (law department, engineering college and agricultural college) and four specialized courses (three-year teacher training course, two-year administrative management course, taxation and civil engineering course), and has also established an affiliated experimental school and an affiliated middle school. 1945 1, Longling Branch was cancelled and moved to Ningdu Changsheng Market with its headquarters.
1945 65438+ 10, Chung Cheng University moved to Ningdu with the organization of the provincial government. A large number of teachers and students in the school have gone through hardships, from Taihe to Xingguo through Laoyingpan and trudging to Ningdu Changsheng Market. Longling branch also moved to Changsheng at this time and merged with the headquarters. During the migration process, due to the attack of the Japanese invaders, the school suffered heavy losses in machinery, instruments, specimens, books, etc., which led to the inability to offer all the practical courses later. The school resumed classes in Changsheng in April, and all the school buildings borrowed private houses. In June, 292 students graduated in the second phase. In order to make up for the absence of classes during the migration, the school did not have a summer vacation that year. Japan surrendered in August, and from June 165438+ October to February 65438+ February, Chung Cheng University moved northward to Wang Chenggang, a suburb of Nanchang.
1August, 945, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression won. On June+10, 5438, Chung Cheng University decided to temporarily move to Nanchang, the provincial capital, taking the barracks of the former Wang Chenggang Military and Political Department in the northern suburbs as the temporary campus, and wrote to the Ministry of Education and the Military and Political Department for the record. 165438+ The relocation work started at the beginning of 10, and the school properties of Changsheng and Ling Xing were transported to Nanchang by surface, and the relocation work of 12 was basically completed at the end of February.
1946 65438+1October 7th, the school officially resumed classes. At the end of June, I graduated from the third grade of 3 14. At the stage of Wang Chenggang, the scale of the school is constantly expanding, the school equipment is gradually complete, the academic atmosphere is strong, and the overall level of running a school has been greatly improved. With the introduction of democratic ideas into the campus, a number of progressive societies have been established in the campus, and students of Chung Cheng University actively participated in the student movements against civil war, dictatorship and hunger in the Kuomintang-controlled areas. 1947 on may 2 1 day, nearly 1,000 students were stopped by more than 2,000 military and police on their way to the city to petition, and dozens of students were injured. After the "5.21"bloody case, the actions of students of Chung Cheng University won national support, which was highly praised by Xinhua News Agency in a commentator's article on May 23. 1948 in the second half of the year, the Nanchang work department of China's * * * production party established an underground party organization in Chung Cheng University; 1949 February, Chung Cheng University Branch was formally established. On May 26th, Chung Cheng University students sang and danced to welcome the PLA into the campus, turning a new page in the history of the school.
From June 65438 to June 0949, Nanchang Military Management Committee took over Chung Cheng University. 1 In August, National Chung Cheng University was renamed National Nanchang University. 1February, 950, Jiangxi Provincial People's Government approved to use nearly 1,000 mu of land on the east side of the old aircraft repair shop near Qingshan Lake in the east of the city as the permanent campus of Nanchang University. 165438+ 10, the campus of Nanchang University moved to a new address, namely Qingshan Lake Campus (the campus has a blue lagoon name), which is now located at the intersection of Beijing West Road and Wenjiao Road. 65438-0952, the national large-scale adjustment of departments began, and some departments of Nanchang University were successively adjusted to other universities inside and outside the province.
1953 10, Jiangxi Normal University was established on the basis of the adjusted Nanchang University, and Nanchang University was abolished. Jiangxi Normal University has inherited all the school buildings, most books and materials, and some instruments and equipment of Nanchang University, and retained about one third of its teaching staff. 1954, the middle school attached to teachers college began to recruit students. Jing 'an Branch was founded in 1965. The following year, all the teachers and students of Jing 'an Branch returned to their headquarters to participate in the Cultural Revolution. 1977 The college entrance examination enrollment system was restored, and Qingshan Lake Campus welcomed the first batch of four-year undergraduate students after the Cultural Revolution. From 65438 to 0978, the school began to recruit graduate students. 198 1 Chinese Department The major of China Ancient Literature was determined by the State Council Academic Degrees Committee as the first major with the right to award master's degrees. 1983 10, Jiangxi Normal University was renamed Jiangxi Normal University. On June 365438+1October 365438+1October, 2000, the school celebrated its 60th anniversary in Qingshan Lake Campus. In April 2003, Jiangxi Financial Workers College was merged into the school, and the original site was renamed as Qingyunpu Scenic Resort Scenic Area Campus of Jiangxi Normal University.
1969 1 month, influenced by the ultra-left ideological trend of the "Cultural Revolution", Jiangxi Teachers College was abolished, Jinggangshan University was established with the teachers college as the main body, and Jiangxi University (liberal arts department) and Jiangxi Institute of Education were merged. Jinggangshan University is located in Nanshan, next to Xiagou in Jinggangshan. This was originally the location of the * * * Dana Mountain branch. The workers disagreed with the move, but the criticism was not adopted by the provincial revolutionary Committee at that time. From September to 10, the school moved to Nanshan. In order to speed up the relocation and reduce the transportation pressure, the Revolutionary Committee of Jinggangshan University proposed to "go into battle lightly", requiring only a small amount of urgently needed items, and other items might as well be discarded. This destructive measure was not implemented because of the unanimous opposition of the masses. In the process of relocation, the school property suffered huge losses, but many precious books and materials were spontaneously preserved by the faculty. 1In April, 970, Jinggangshan University enrolled the first batch of students, which were divided into trainee classes and cadre rotation training classes. 1971April, Jinggangshan university began to recruit students of workers, peasants and soldiers.
1972 10, Jinggangshan University was revoked, Jiangxi Normal University was reopened and moved back to Nanchang. Before the resumption of classes, the school made a decision to "re-link" all the decentralized and transferred teachers and cadres with the school, so that the school restored the original teaching and administrative staff in a short time. When classes resumed, the Qingshan Lake campus was beyond recognition: the school building was divided and occupied by 66 foreign units, the teaching building became a production workshop, the track and field became a paddy field, and the library became a warehouse. After several years of hard work after resuming school, the foreign units occupying the school buildings gradually withdrew from the school. 1983, the school was renamed Jiangxi Normal University. In 2003, Jiangxi Financial Workers College (Jiangxi Bank School) was incorporated into the whole system.
Jiangxi Normal University began to expand its enrollment from 1999. At the beginning of the new century, Jiangxi Normal University has entered the ranks of ten thousand universities. Jiangxi Normal University decided to build a new campus on the west bank of Yaohu Lake in 2002 after more than a year's investigation around Nanchang. On February 24th, 2002, the foundation stone laying ceremony of the new campus was held, and in June, 2003, Jiangxi Normal University became a doctoral degree awarding unit. In June 2003, the first phase of the project was completed and 8,000 new students moved in. 10 June 18, Jiangxi Normal University held the opening ceremony of freshmen and the groundbreaking ceremony for the second phase of the new campus in Yaohu Campus. Yaohu Campus covers an area of more than 3,000 mu with a total construction area of 770,000 square meters, which can accommodate more than 30,000 students. Since 2008, Jiangxi Normal University began to recruit students according to the first line of Jiangxi Province. In 2009, Jiangxi Normal University was approved by the Ministry of Education to undertake the task of "National Training Plan ―― Training Project for Key Teachers in Middle and Western Schools", and it is the only university in Jiangxi Province officially approved to undertake the task of "National Training Plan".
In 20 12, Jiangxi Normal University was selected as the basic capacity building project of universities in the central and western regions. Starting from 20 12, the innovative talents training plan of "Zheng Da students" was launched. 20 12,101October 30th, Jiangxi Normal University was established with the approval of the Ministry of Education and Jiangxi Provincial People's Government.
20 13, Jiangxi normal university became the second national normal university science park in China after east China normal university. Since 20 13, Jiangxi Normal University has implemented free education for undergraduate normal students, enrolling 1000 free normal students every year, making Jiangxi Normal University the seventh university that can enroll free normal students.
20 14, 1 month, China Alumni Association Network released "20 14 China University Evaluation Research Report", and Jiangxi Normal University ranked 139 in the country. In June+10, 5438, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the Ministry of Education, the State Sports General Administration and the National Federation of Students * * issued a notice, and decided to start and widely carry out mass extracurricular physical exercise activities with the theme of "getting off the net, getting out of the dormitory and going to the playground" in colleges and universities across the country from 20 14, and Jiangxi Normal University became a "three-way". On June 3rd, Jiangxi Normal University resumed the morning exercise system.