Business curriculum outline
Applicable professional names: architectural history and theory, architectural design and theory, urban planning and design,
Of course not. : 728 Course Name: Architectural Theory Synthesis
First, the overall requirements of the examination
The examination content includes two parts: architectural history (including Chinese and foreign architectural history) and urban planning principles. The test questions are mainly based on the contents of the main reference books, and there is no eccentricity. However, candidates need to be able to draw inferences from the reference books, understand them in a related way, and improve their abilities in their studies according to the requirements of postgraduate examinations.
1. Chinese and foreign architectural history: out of 80.
Candidates are required to fully understand the historical development and evolution of architecture and master various architectural features in different countries and regions, different political, economic, ideological and cultural backgrounds and different technical conditions; Be able to analyze all kinds of architectural creation ideas in history and sum up traditional experience to meet the needs of reality.
Candidates should have good reading comprehension, narration, drawing and comprehensive analysis ability on the basis of understanding basic historical facts; We can not only understand architectural design ideas and works from the perspective of a specific historical stage, but also from the perspective of development and evolution; It can not only describe and explain the specific architectural ideas and characteristics of the works, but also have the knowledge of how historical traditions have influenced today's architecture.
2. Principles of urban planning: out of 70.
Candidates are required to have a comprehensive understanding of the basic concepts, theories, viewpoints, principles and methods of urban planning and design, as well as technical and economic issues related to planning and design in the textbooks of urban planning principles and the history of urban construction abroad and related bibliographies.
On the basis of mastering the basic principles of urban planning, candidates should have good narrative and comprehensive analysis skills, as well as the ability to express through words or graphics, combined with the understanding of new ideas in magazines and documents related to urban planning in recent years.
Second, the content of the exam, the types and proportions of the papers.
1. Chinese and foreign architectural history.
(1) examination contents and requirements
The architectural history of China and foreign countries generally include short answers or noun explanations, sketches, narratives and comments. In many cases, drawing and commenting may be comprehensive and require students to carefully examine the questions.
(2) Test paper type
(1) Architectural history of China:
The main contents of short answer or noun explanation and drawing include famous buildings and building technologies and important architectural historical facts; Typical building plane, elevation, section (structure), roof and building type image and famous building works image. The comments on reading comprehension and thinking mainly focus on the ancient architecture in China, and can also include the relationship between modern architecture and ancient traditions. On the one hand, candidates are required to understand all kinds of French rules formed in the development of China architecture and their social and cultural significance, and to understand the influence of material construction technology of China architecture on modeling; On the other hand, we can understand the basic types of China architecture, their formation process, typical features and existing famous objects, and we can describe and comment on them from works of various times to evolution, from groups to monomer, from structure to decoration.
The wooden structure and architectural groups of China buildings occupy an important position in the architectural history. Candidates should pay attention to the characteristics of the architectural history of China about the framework and groups (including cities and gardens).
② History of foreign architecture:
The history of foreign architecture is dominated by western history, but as a basic historical investigation, it may also involve other fields such as ancient Egypt with less scores. Historical investigation covers from slave society to the 1970s, and some questions require contact with contemporary times.
Drawing questions require that the plane, vertical, section, structure and modeling features of typical historical architectural styles or famous works be accurately expressed in the form of sketches; Short answer questions include historical facts such as historical time, main architectural styles, architectural thoughts and their historical and cultural background and artistic characteristics, famous figures and opinions, and characteristics of famous works. Thinking questions require candidates to have a smooth contact with the development of contemporary architectural art on the basis of mastering the first two kinds of investigation knowledge, and to analyze and evaluate the architectural form characteristics and architectural art viewpoints in history.
2. Principles of urban planning
(1) examination contents and requirements
① The content of the examination is mainly based on the two textbooks "Principles of Urban Planning" and "History of Foreign Urban Construction", supplemented by the new ideas and trends in recent years in relevant bibliographies and urban planning-related magazines.
② Can accurately explain various terms and basic concepts related to urban planning.
(3) Be able to correctly, clearly and concisely express the principles and methods of urban planning and design, as well as the relevant technical and economic issues of planning and design.
(4) Being able to use theories, examples, analyses and opinions, and correctly express various theories, viewpoints and thoughts on urban planning disciplines and related issues of urban planning and construction through words and drawings.
(2) Test paper type
Generally divided into concept (noun explanation) questions, short answer questions and narrative questions. Conceptual questions account for about 20%, short answers account for about 30%, and narratives account for about 50%.
Third, the examination form and time
The examination paper is finished. The examination time is 3 hours.
Tianjin University National Unified Examination Postgraduate Entrance Examination
Business curriculum outline
Applicable professional names: architectural history and theory, architectural design and theory, urban planning and design, and architectural technology science.
Of course not. : 5 13 course name: architecture and planning and design
Architectural design part:
First, the overall requirements of the examination:
1. Candidates should use the basic theoretical knowledge of architectural design principles to independently complete an architectural design scheme including external environment planning.
2. The scheme should correctly arrange the relationship between the building and the environment, carry out environmental design, and realize reasonable functional division and streamline organization according to the requirements of design tasks.
3. The design scheme should have a good spatial combination, and can reflect the individual characteristics of the building to achieve the unity of form and function.
4. The design scheme should have the possibility of engineering technology, the main structure layout is reasonable, the height is properly determined, and the structure is reasonable.
5. Good design and modeling, accurate drawing expression, skilled performance skills, and meeting the requirements of drawing specifications.
6. All drawings should be black and white.
Second, the content and proportion of the examination
The scope of the examination is the design of small and medium-sized civil buildings or the expansion, reconstruction and environmental design of old buildings, and the scale is determined according to the difficulty of the topic.
Third, the types and proportions of test papers.
1, the question type is mainly based on general functional requirements, which is convenient for the candidates to play their design skills. If you have special functional requirements, please attach reference materials.
2. The test structure includes three aspects: environmental design (general layout and surrounding environment), single building design (level, vertical, section and perspective) and performance skills.
Four. Examination form and time
The examination paper is finished. Examination time: 6 consecutive hours.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) main bibliography (bibliography):
1, Theory of Architectural Space Combination by Peng Yigang, China Building Industry Press.
2. Architecture: Form, Space and Order, translated by Francis, Ding Gang, Qin, Zou Denong and Fang.
3. Compilation of Architectural Design Data (2nd Edition) 1-9, China Building Industry Press.
4. Other relevant Chinese and foreign architectural periodicals, as well as building fire protection codes, etc.
Urban planning and design:
First, the overall requirements of the examination
Can fully grasp the requirements, depth and performance methods of each planning and design stage; Relevant provisions of the state on technical and economic indicators and calculation methods of technical and economic indicators.
Second, the content of the exam, the types and proportions of the papers.
Urban master planning, detailed planning, urban design and other types, take one exam every year.
Third, the examination form and time
The examination paper is finished. Examination time: 6 consecutive hours.
Tianjin university national unified examination master's professional course
Re-examination outline
Applicable Professional Name: Urban Planning and Design
Of course not. : 2065 Course Name: Principles of Urban Planning
First, the overall requirements of the examination
1, which can correctly and clearly explain all kinds of basic concepts about urban planning learned in the textbook "Principles of Urban Planning" and related bibliography.
2. Be able to correctly, clearly and concisely express all kinds of basic theories and viewpoints about urban planning; Principles and methods of urban planning and design, as well as technical and economic issues related to planning and design.
3. Be able to correctly express various theories about urban planning, principles and methods of planning and design, and related problems in urban planning and construction through theories, examples, analysis, viewpoints and other words and drawings.
Second, the examination content, examination questions and proportion:
1. Various theoretical concepts of urban planning discipline, principles and methods of planning and design, contents of domestic and international urban planning and construction history in the listed bibliographies and magazines.
2. Generally, it is divided into concept questions, short answer questions and narrative questions, with concept questions accounting for about 20%, short answer questions accounting for about 30% and narrative questions accounting for about 50%.
Third, the examination form and time
The examination paper is finished. Examination time 1 hour.
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