Promote children's physical and mental health development, cultivate children's good health habits and living habits, cultivate children's correct attitude towards society, collectives, others and themselves, stimulate children's strong interest in learning and strong desire to create, develop children's observation ability, thinking ability and language expression ability, cultivate children's sentiment and develop children's aesthetic feeling.
2. The value of preschool education
The Value of Preschool Education to Children
Promote the development of children's sociality, personality and cognition. Sociality and personality quality are the core components of individual quality, which are gradually formed and developed in the process of socialization. Preschool period is the initial stage and key period of individual socialization. Under the influence of acquired environment and education, infants gradually fall in love with people around them, develop their initial and most basic feelings and attitudes towards people, things and things, and lay the foundation for behavior, character and personality.
Early appropriate social education can effectively promote the development of children's social communication ability, love, sense of responsibility, self-control, self-confidence and cooperative spirit. The development level of children who have received appropriate social education is obviously higher than that of children who have not received this kind of education plan. However, poor pre-school education can easily make children form negative social and personality qualities.
Preschool period is the fastest and most important period of human cognition development. It is found that 2-3 years old is the key period for individual oral development. 4-6 years old is the best time for children to visually recognize images and form shape perception; 3 ~ 5.5 years old is the best age to master the concept of number; 5-6 years old is the fastest time for children to master vocabulary. Preschool period is also a critical period for the formation of important non-intellectual qualities such as curiosity, thirst for knowledge, imagination and creativity.
In the critical period, it is easy for individuals to learn or form behaviors about certain knowledge and experience, but if they miss this period, it will be difficult, sometimes even impossible, to make up for it later.
The Value of Preschool Education to Education, Family and Society
Preschool education is not only very important for individual physical and mental development, but also plays an important role in the development of education, family happiness and social stability and progress. Preschool education, as the first stage of China's educational system and an organic part of basic education, will inevitably play an important role and influence on the overall development of education in China, especially the development of basic education.
Whether children can grow up healthily has become a key factor to determine whether family life is harmonious and happy and affect the quality of family life. Family is the most basic unit of society, and every child is connected with one or several families. Therefore, preschool education affects the whole society and becomes a window for many governments to care for the people.